contribution approach 中文意思是什麼
contribution approach
解釋
貢獻法- contribution : n. 1. 貢獻，贈送；捐贈，捐助。2. 投稿，來稿。3. 捐款，獻金；獻品，補助品。4. 【軍事】（向占領地人民徵收的）軍稅；【法律】分擔（額）。
- approach : vt 1 向…接近，走近；使接近。2 探討；看待，對待，處理。3 向…接洽[提議]。4 〈美國〉企圖收買。vi 臨...
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Ministers welcomed the approach of the four non - cfe member states of the nrc, who have stated their intention to request accession to the adapted cfe treaty upon its entry into force, and agreed that their accession would provide an important additional contribution to european stability and security
在此基礎上，經濟有望走上完全不同的發展軌道，消費的增長會逐步超過投資的增長。最終任務在於形成一個穩定的、人數眾多的中產階級，使其成為新俄羅斯努力建設的「社會性國家」的基礎。 -
This paper, while aiming at reappraising pronunciation teaching contribution to english language teaching for second language learners, attempts to introduce a new way of english pronunciation teaching ? the learner - centered pronunciation teaching approach
本文旨在強調英語語音教學在第二語言學習中的重要性的同時，依據交際教學理論和本人實際教學經驗，提出一種新的語音教學模式即以學生為中心的語音教學模式。 -
In this paper, we propose a novel approach using sentential frequent itemset, a concept comes from association rule mining, for text classification, which views a sentence rather than a document as a transaction, and uses a variable precision rough set based method to evaluate each sentential frequent itemset s contribution to the classification
為了解決這一問題，參考目前的數據挖掘領域的工作，提出了一個文檔數據庫模型，即將每一篇文檔映射為一個文檔數據庫，文檔中的每個句子看作數據庫中的一個交易，每一個詞看作一個項目。 -
Full - cost approach is so important that help us get decision - making modules, thereby, how to apply the full - cost approach and contribution approach in the decision - making of quoted price, paper gives very detail description
第六章總結了本論文尚存在的不足，並提出系統的改進建議。最後結合知識經濟時代和市場機遇的全球化指出戰略管理會計在21世紀將有長足的發展 -
To support end - user - programming and reuse composition knowledge, this paper discusses the key problems of how to extract, manage and reuse the composition knowledge in the service - oriented applications, and presents a service composition template based approach to larger - granularity business - level composition knowledge management and initiative recommendation - trybest, the main research work and contribution of this dissertation is described as follows : ( 1 ) proposed a novel approach to service composition knowledge management and recommendation - trybest we introduce the thinking of software reuse into composition knowledge extraction and use ; propose an approach to service composition knowledge extraction by using make use of the technology of case based rule and vinca process
在業務端編程思想和面向最終用戶編程的vinca語言已有工作的基礎上，從支持最終用戶編程、對組合知識復用的角度出發，提出了面向業務用戶的基於服務組合模板的大粒度業務級組合知識的管理與主動推薦方法? ? trybest ，通過對服務組合中組合知識的抽取、管理和復用，為最終業務用戶主動參與面向服務的應用構造提供支持。主要工作和貢獻如下:提出了一種支持復用的服務組合知識管理和主動推薦方法? ? trybest 。 -
Common quality standards and a professional approach to project management guarantee reliable results. the highly advanced equipment available in its laboratories makes the fraunhofer - gesellschaft an attractive partner for companies of all sizes and in all branches of industry. as well as the reliability of a strongly cohesive research network, collaboration also brings economic benefits, for the fraunhofer - gesellschaft s contribution to the partnership includes valuable knowledge acquired through cost - intensive preliminary research
在應用技術研究領域，弗勞恩霍夫協會的市場份額佔30 % ，每年的研發預算10億多歐元， 58個研究所分佈在德國各地，有13000多名工作人員，每年為3000多家客戶完成約11000項科研合同，並申報約500餘項專利，為德國的工業、技術和經濟發展作出了巨大貢獻。 -
This part expounds constructive suggestions and studies a way, which integrates several methods such as discounted cash flow ( dcf ) economic value added ( eva ) multiplier method of market surplus rate replacement cost approach, to evaluate the company and measure founder ' s contribution to enterprises
本部分提出一些建設性意見，並將現金流量貼現法、經濟增長模型、市盈率乘數法、重置成本法結合起來，探討出適合我國管理層收購價值評估的方法和量化創業者對企業貢獻的方法。 -
The main contribution of this paper is the presentation of partial decomposing approach of stability analysis for time - delay large - scale system and non - linear large - scale system with strong coupling in single direction
本文的主要貢獻是分別提出了子系統間具有單向強耦合的線性時滯大系統和非線性大系統穩定性的部分分解法。 -
Two popular ways to perform cvp analysis are the equation ap ? proach and the contribution margin approach
進行本量利分析的兩種常用方法上是公式法和邊際貢獻法。 -
The contribution margin approach uses the product ' s unit con ? tribution margin of its contribution margin ratio, which give the increase in operating income for each additional unit sold or for each dollar of sales revenue, respectively
邊際貢獻法使用產品的單位邊際貢獻或他的邊際貢獻率，即銷售量或銷售額每增加一個單位時邊際貢獻的增長幅度。 -
The main contribution is that it introduces poad process to enterprise domain. it provides a new design approach to enterprise development
其主要的創新點在於：筆者把poad過程引入了企業開發的領域，為企業開發提供了一種新型的設計和開發方法。 -
The contribution of this dissertation : an image retrieval approach based on dct compressed domain is proposed. first, reorder dct coefficients using multiresolution wavelet transform, then build subband energy histograms formed from reordered dct coefficients of database images, build indices of images by using morton order and order database for indexing by using variant b - tree data structure
本論文的貢獻：提出了一種將jpeg圖象的dct系數按照多解析度小波變換的形式進行重組，得到若干子帶並建立子帶能量直方圖作為特徵，在按照morton的順序建立索引，並對索引採用變形b樹數據結構組織，進行檢索的方法。 -
It is not exactly new that customers varying in profitability. however, segmenting customers in terms of their profit contribution remains an underutilized approach in many recommender systems nowadays
Reicheld和sasser在《哈佛商業周刊》中的一項研究甚至表明：一些公司獲得利潤的100是來自於保持僅僅5的核心客戶。 -
The first theoretical contribution of this article is the finding of three factors that are cause - effect relation with training transfer. the second is the proving of some foreign viewpoint in china environment. the practical contribution is that i made a quantitative approach applied to compare training transfer effect in different hotels
本篇論文的理論貢獻在於發現了3個新的與培訓遷移效果呈因果關系的因素；驗證了一些適合於中國酒店員工的國外學者的觀點；實踐貢獻在於建立了一種可以比較不同酒店培訓遷移效果的定量方法，並且通過運用因子分析方法為飯店提供了進行遷移效果影響及其排序原因診斷的方法。 -
This thesis puts forward a valuation model to intangible assets valuation and offered a reference that can solve this problem this thesis adopts wacc combine capm model to confirm earning rate, uses ahp approach to confirm the weight, then confirm all kinds of intangible assets value according to their contribution in whole intangible assets, this approach is clear and easy to use
本論文針對無形資產評估這樣一個系統工程提出了一個評估模型，為該問題的系統解決提供了一個可借鑒的參考。本論文採用wacc結合capm模型確定收益率，運用ahp法確定權重，根據各類無形資產在整體無形資產價值中貢獻的大小，確定各類無形資產價值大小，這種方法直觀明了、簡潔實用。 -
Blizzard ' s approach to the mmorpg genre, and their immediately noticeable contribution, seems to be in simplifying the game to a level of ease - of - use comparable to diablo
暴雪進軍mmorpg領域后做出的第一個值得注意的貢獻是將游戲簡化至暗黑破壞神那樣簡便和容易上手。 -
After having deduced the combined stiffness matrix considering the contribution of concrete, tendons and non - prestressed steel, a novel mixed analysis method ( mam ) based on finite element ( fe ) and asum to analyze time - dependent stress redistribution and structural internal force redistribution due to creep and shrinkage in pc bridges is presented. the obvious advantage of this method is that all time - dependent factors, which are took into account in asum, need not to be considered in fe, thus the accuracy of mam can be easily guaranteed by fe and asum, respectively. this method opens a new approach to analyze creep and shrinkage both conveniently and precisely
該法的特點是，有限元法列式中不考慮與時間效應有關的影響因素，僅完成彈性分析功能，所有與時間效應有關的影響因素均在全量形式自動遞進法中考慮；因此，混合分析法的計算精度可通過各自獨立的兩方面來保證：有限元法彈性效應分析的精度和全量形式自動遞進法時變效應分析的精度，為方便、準確的徐變效應分析提供了新途徑。 -
Our contribution to the documents is the introduction of jones - threshold model, a new research measure, to this field the combination of traditional aggregate accruals model and prior earnings distribution approach shows the advantages of prior distribution approach while more accurate and persuasive
比動仇、廠段等?一十l照，冀圖收「比較出真知」之效。遺憾的是，盡管本文建立的新模型在美囚卜巾公司的分 -
Design approach for computing contribution of externally bonded cfrp sheets to shear capacity of rc beams
碳纖維布抗剪加固鋼筋混凝土梁設計計算方法 -
It would utilize a " matching fund " approach in that the value of the time contribution in free legal advice matched public funding ; and
採取資金配對方法，免費法律諮詢的時間須配合公帑及
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