cost adjustment 中文意思是什麼

cost adjustment 解釋
成本調整
  • cost : n 1 費用；代價，價格；成本。2 犧牲；損害，損失。3 〈pl 〉訟費。vt （cost; cost）1 值，要價（苦幹...
  • adjustment : n. 1. 調整；調節（裝置）；校正。2. 調節。3. （賠償損失的）清算。
  1. Peasant households are affected by natural environment condition, the policy and market factor mainly while confirming that plants the cotton, the level of cotton price of the market has influence on the adjustment that peasant households plant the cotton area the coming year, during the process of using the variety of cotton, lay particular emphasis on and consider and popularize cost and benefit, community, neighbourhood relation and agricultural extension service system while being agrotechnical

    農戶在確定是否種植棉花時主要受自然環境條件、政策和市場因素的影響，市場棉花價格的高低對農戶來年植棉面積的調整有影響，而在使用棉花品種的過程中，則側重考慮農技推廣成本與效益、社區及鄰里關系和農業推廣服務體系。
  2. Enterprises must compare with the best satisfaction value after receiving the index satisfaction at all levels, find out one ' s own advantage and disparity from it, implement and improve, about improve model question that input and output maximized in fact, enterprises are in a situation that the capital cost is certain, the rational input to each index of distribution, make customer satisfaction get the greatest improvement customer satisfaction test and assessment is a dynamic course, enterprises must also implement a lot of investigations, measure satisfaction value many times, in order to check the impro ved result, cany on essential adjustment, make the improvement scheme correspond to reality

    企業在得到各級指標滿意度之後，必須與最佳滿意度值比較，從中找出自己的優勢和差距，實施改進，關于改進模型實際上是投入產出最大化的問題，企業在投資額一定的情況下，合理的分配對各個指標的投入，使得顧客滿意度得到最大的提高。顧客滿意度測評是一個動態的過程，企業還必須實行多次調查，多次測量滿意度值，以檢查改進的效果，進行必要的調整，使得改進方案符合實際。
  3. We can conclude that 1993is an important turning point at the mutative percentage after the adjustment to all the personnel cost that dose not include in the income statement originally. 4

    2 、由公司觀點進行調整的模式因不包含員工股票分紅，因此在大部分情形，所受到的沖擊均低於原股東觀點進行的調整。
  4. The thesis figures that the two - part pricing system should be introduced to the generation side on the initial stages of yunnan electricity market. the basic model of two - part pricing system is improved in this paper in several facts such as the components of capacity cost, capacity pricing, competition adjustment. transmission and distribution pricing is the second part of the trisection price

    本文提出在雲南電力市場運行初期發電側應引入兩部制電價制度，並結合雲南電力實際，對兩部制電價制度中容量成本的構成、容量電價的確定、競爭力度的調整等一些問題做了較為周詳的研究。
  5. Three - body - interbalance model is deduced to illuminate the ethical adjustment mechanism. the demoralization behaviors in our stock market are so common that bring huge cost. systematically, it will break down the confidence of investors, and then destroy the stock ecosystem

    通多對「股權結構的人為分割」制度和「全流通」制度分別進行倫理剖析，推導出三元制衡模型作為道德調節作用在股市上的實現機制。
  6. The crusher of this series is suitable for crushing varies of mid - hard and above mid - hard ores and rocks. this crusher has the advantage of reliable construction. high prod uctivity, easy adjustment and less cost in operation

    從而使破碎圓錐的破碎璧時而靠近又時而離開固裝在調整套上的軋臼壁表面，使礦石在破碎腔內不斷受到沖擊，擠壓和彎曲作用而實現礦石的破碎。
  7. Wage adjustment based on the cause of labor cost

    基於發生性質的薪酬調整方法
  8. Provided that, for the purposes of this paragraph only, the cost of temporary repairs falling for consideration shall be limited to the extent that the cost of temporary repairs effected at the port of loading, call or refuge, together with either the cost of permanent repairs eventually effected or, if unrepaired at the time of the adjustment, the reasonable depreciation in the value of the vessel at the completion of the voyage exceeds the cost of permanent repairs had they been effected at the port of loading, call or refuges

    但就本段而言，需要考慮的臨時修理費用，應以在裝貨港、停靠港或避難港進行臨時修理的費用與最終進行永久修理的費用之和，或如在理算時未進行修理，則與航程完成時船舶的合理貶值之和超過假如在裝貨港、停靠港或避難港進行永久修理所需費用的數額為限。
  9. Had corrected its to violate the act that insurance code decides through rectifying when the insurance company that is consolidated, make its of the drawing of each reserve and capital handle the demand that obtains legal provision ; reinsurance cent gives business course to adjust, the insurance liability that makes its leave insurance cost to assume oneself accords with legal standard ; not competent company controller gets adjustment with concerned administrator ; put when harm company compensate pays ability and the issue that harm insurant interest no longer, approbate via rectifying an organization, after report finance supervises management department to approve, by finance supervisory management department decides to end pair of this companies rectify, give announcement

    當被整頓的保險公司經過整頓已經糾正其違反保險法規定的行為，使其各項預備金的提存和資金的運用達到法律規定的要求；再保險分出業務經過調整，使其自留保費承擔的保險責任符合法定的標準；不稱職的公司負責人和有關治理人員得到調整；不再存在危害公司賠付能力和損害被保險人利益的問題時，經整頓組織認可，報告金融監督治理部門批準后，由金融監督治理部門決定結束對該公司的整頓，並予以公告。
  10. The object to study in this paper is the electric heat reservoir boiler, which is used to supply heat water and bask for the resident population. the use of the system define the character of the output medium with the lower request on quality and parameter, at the same time, it ask the boiler should has the higher character on the respect of the cost, reliability, economy, and so on. hence, the paper carefully design and study the system for the choice and design of the boiler core heating componet, the lay of the heat exchanger, the working status of the heat reservoir equipment, the adjustment and control mode of to supply heat water. the study work mainly include underside some contents, forexample : 1. to confirm the heat medium parameter to adapt the requirements of the most of the heating equipments and to design the instruction of the boiler and heat reservoir as simple as possible

    圍繞上述原則，本文從電熱鍋爐核心加熱元件的選型及設計、換熱面的布置、蓄熱設備的運行工況、供熱的調節方式以及控制方法進行了較細致的研究和計算，具體研究工作有以下幾個方面： 1 .根據使用要求，確定適用於多數採暖設備的熱介質參數，設計在結構型式上盡可能簡單的鍋爐和蓄熱器； 2 .對製造加熱元件電熱管的各種材料進行了對比和分析、在結構尺寸上進行了仔細的分析和計算，根據實際使用條件給出合理的設計，使其具有較高的可靠性和使用壽命； 3 .對不同換熱面布置形式進行傳熱分析。
  11. Article 24 if a hedged item is a financial instrument measured at the amortized cost, an adjustment which is made to the book value of the hedged item according to the article 21 ( 2 ) of these standards shall, during the period from the adjustment date to the maturity date, be amortized based on the effective interest rate recalculated on the adjustment date and shall be recorded in the profits and losses of the current period

    第二十四條被套期項目是以攤余成本計量的金融工具的，按照本準則第二十一條（二）對被套期項目賬面價值所作的調整，應當按照調整日重新計算的實際利率在調整日至到期日的期間內進行攤銷，計入當期損益。
  12. The main procedure and steps are following as : according the random characteristic of the time spent by each work procedure, computer simulation is applied to produce the most possible scheduling network. and by corresponding optimization and adjustment on the network, the cost and scheduling construction network can be obtained ; during the practical construction according to the network, the warp between the actual cost and expected scheduling is tracked dynamically. then the computer simulation system is used to predict the future cost and progress operation, and take corresponding precautionary measures to control beforehand

    其主要思想與步驟為：首先運用計算機模擬技術來模擬工序作業時間的隨機特性，產生概率最大的施工網路計劃，並對其進行優化和調整，以獲得滿足工期、質量要求的成本及網路計劃；在施工過程中動態跟蹤施工實際成本與進度與目標計劃所發生的偏差以及質量問題，然後根據已出現的偏差，利用計算機模擬技術對項目未實施部分進行進度、成本的預測和分析，根據現有信息對網路計劃未完成部分進行調整和優化，以盡可能把各項費用控制在預定計劃成本之內或使工程的綜合指標最優。
  13. The paper makes simulation for each type of electro - hydraulic regulating system of turbine. the results of simulation show that for the francis and kaplan turbines the contradiction between regulation time and pressure increasing can be solved by logical chosen of feedback adjustment coefficient and control cost - weighting matrix. for tublar turbine the dynamic matrix pi control scheme can effectively solves the difficulty of speed stabling of this type turbine

    本文對各種機組調節系統進行模擬，結果表明，對于混流式和軸流轉漿式機組，通過反饋校正系數和控制權矩陣的正確選擇，可以解決調節時間和水擊壓力上升的矛盾；對于貫流式機組，提出了動態矩陣pi控制方案，可以較好的解決此類機組轉速難以穩定的問題。
  14. 2. our subsidy definition comprises all measures by government to achieve the adjustment of the difference between market price and marginal privacy cost or social cost by giving financial support directly or indirectly to producers or consumers

    （二）農業補貼是政府為了達到一定目標，通過調整價格與邊際私人成本之差，或邊際私人成本與邊際社會成本之差，而直接或間接地給與農業生產者或農產品消費者以財政支持的各種干預措施的集合。
  15. Income capitalization and the cost approach are applied to appraising the economical value of agricultural land that is the productive value. the external adjustment is introduced when applying the cost approach, so the price we get is close to its market price

    農用地經濟價格即生產力價格，文章中應用收益還原法和成本逼近法進行了農用地經濟價格的評估，在成本逼近法評估農用地經濟價格時，引入外部修正使「積算價格」更接近農用地市場價格。
  16. Consequently, in order to promote the application of water - saving irrigation technology. it is essential that ( 1 ) to strengthen farmers " participation in irrigation technology construction and management ; ( 2 ) to introduce credit means and scientific research of high technology and low cost ; ( 3 ) to carry out policy of adjustment of agricultural water price and product structure accordingly ; ( 4 ) to form system of water - saving irrigation technology according to water resource reserves and farmers " economical endurance in different areas

    為此，提出以下促進中國農業節水灌溉技術應用的政策建議： （ 1 ）加強灌溉工程建設和管理中的農戶參與。 （ 2 ）運用信貸手段和加強高科技含量、低成本的節水技術的科研投入等政府政府支持政策來激勵農產的技術需求。 （ 3 ）實行灌溉水價的結構性調整和農業生產結構調整相結合的策略，以便增強農戶技術改造的積累能力； （ 4 ）依據農業資源的地區性差異和農戶的經濟承受能力，分區域構建節水灌溉技術體系。
  17. Some suggestions about the adjustment of operating cost targets

    修訂經營費用指標建議
  18. If the cost of purchasing the options in " the strategy " exceed the amount which " the strategy " has to notionally purchase such options, the notional amount on the options will be scaled down by a factor, known as position adjustment factor

    如果《策略》中的購買項目的總金額超過了《策略》規定的名義采購項目的總金額，就要將項目的名義總額乘以一個比例縮減因數，該因數被稱為「情況調整因數」 。
  19. The manager - trust mechanism is designed to provide the favorable organization environment fostering manager - trust, set up the entry barrier, promote the well - ordered development of manager - trust, and increase the cost of perfidy to prevent the manager ' s opportunism behavors. in the paper, the trust evolvement mechanism is studied in detail, including trustworthiness - assessment, categorizing - management, attribution - analysis, and the adjustment of trust degree. conflict disposal and information communication are advanced also

    設計這些機制的目的在於為經營者信任的產生提供組織環境條件的支撐，設置必要的信任進入壁壘來遴選出值得信任的經營人才以此降低信任產生的風險，通過可信任度評估、歸因分析、分類管理、信任度調整、沖突處理和信息溝通等措施來緩解經營者信任演進過程中存在的信任矛盾，提高投機敗德行為的失信成本以防範機會主義行為等。
  20. In this sub - clause, " table of adjustment data " means the completed table of changes in cost adjustment data included in the appendix to tender

    在本款中， 「數據調整表」是指投標函附錄中包括的調整數據的一份完整的報表。
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