cost behavior 中文意思是什麼
cost behavior
解釋
成本特性, 成本習性-
Electrical capacitance tomography ( ect ) is one of process tomography ( pt ) technique which is based on capacitance sensor, it can provide interior behavior 2 / 3 dimension visualizing information in process equipment such as closed pipe, vessels and so on in real time. ect has the advantage of being non - intrusive, fast in response, simple in structure, high safety and low in cost, so it is one technique which has great developing potential in field of petroleum, chemical engineering and so on
電容層析成像（ ect ）技術是近年來發展起來的一種基於電容敏感機理的過程層析成像（ pt ）技術，可實時提供封閉管道、容器等過程設備內物場運動狀態的二三維可視化信息，具有非侵入、響應速度快、結構簡單、安全性能好、成本低等優點，是一種在石油、化工等領域很有發展前景的pt技術。 -
The paper can concern the soil ' s instantaneous fallout, soil ' s main settlement due to concretion, and the coactions of soil and pile by applying the contact surface to simulate the coactions. the paper can analyze the service behavior of reuniting foundation and the effect of the pile ' s intensity, length and distance. the paper is concerned with the stressing of pile and the arrangement of pile for the smaller cost to fit the subsidence of throughway
通過有限元計算，分析了復合地基樁土工作性狀，分析了樁的剛度，長度，樁距對地基沉降及超孔隙水壓力的影響，並根據復合地基中樁的受力特點，提出合理的樁的布置方式，在滿足高速公路路面沉降要求的前提下，節省工程投資，加快建設進度。 -
Her irresponsible behavior cost her father many sleepless nights.
她那不負責任的行為使她父親許多夜不得安眠。 -
Applying the results to optimal controller to realize the minimizer of the cost function of mkdv - burgers equation under neumann and dirichlet boundary control. secondly, using inertial manifold and approximate inertial manifold theory, the approximate inertial manifold under fourier bases is given and we construct a set of odes of three modes to obtain the long - time dynamic behavior
其次，利用慣性流形和近似慣性流形理論，給出mkdv - burgers方程在fourier基下的近似慣性流形，並且把這一方程所確定的無窮維動力系統約化為一組三模態下的常微分方程組，從而研究這一方程所確定的動力系統的長期動力學行為。 -
Based on the analysis of the traditional incentive theory, a conclusion more and more is made that a kind of apparent and continual compensation contract makes a good inspirited effect to the venture investment, and also the capitalist ' s slapdash behavior can be hold back and the ventur investor ' s agent - cost can be reduced
通過對傳統激勵理論的分析，得出這樣結論：制定一種顯性的連續支付模式，對風險投資起著一種極強的激勵作用，可有效防範風險投資家投資的草率行為，並能縮小股資者的代理成本。 -
It takes agency theory as its premise, human resource property right as its core, and modern distribution theory and risk theory as its foundation. its basic idea is to give high - level managers headed by chief executive officer the right to purchase common stocks of the company at a certain price and time in the future. through this equity system, it ' s expected to inspirit organizations " management in the long run, avoid operators " short - term behavior, and thus reduce agency cost, improve organizations " management structure, and promote the stability of management, so that both constituents ( stake holders ) and vicegerents " ( operators ) targets of gaining profit will be realized finally
其本質是對經營者的一種薪酬安排；它以代理理論為前提，以人力資本產權理論為核心，以現代分配理論和風險理論為基礎；其基本內容是給予公司內以首席執行官為首的高級管理人員在未來某特定的時間按某一固定價格購買本公司普通股的權力；通過這種機制希望對公司管理層起到長期激勵的作用，避免經營者的短期行為，從而減少代理成本，改善企業的治理結構，促進穩健經營，最終實現委託者（股東）和受託者（經營者）雙贏的目的；它是把期權理論應用於現代激勵機制的一種制度創新，比較符合市場經濟條件下企業經營者的價值取向和企業發展的戰略要求。 -
Cost accounting introduces appropriate cost management concepts, techniques and skills such as cost planning, cost behavior, cost estimation, and cost accumulation and allocation systems ( job, process and activity - based costing )
成本會計介紹了適當的成本管理概念、技術和技能，如：成本計劃、成本特徵、成本評估和成本積累和分配體系（職位、過程和作業成本） 。 -
They may control the cost through innovating cost inventory management, optimizing decision - making behavior, innovating cost management flow and so on
農業高新技術企業可以通過創新存貨成本管理，優化決策行為，創新成本管理流程，加強戰略成本控制，提高資源利用率等措施來提高成本控制能力。 -
This dynamic model describes a possible processes of what customer relationship moves from lower to higher relational phases by the four factors i. e. customer value, customer satisfaction, customer trust and switching cost, and displays how a various levels of customer loyalty such as behavior loyalty, mental loyalty and sustainable loyalty are cultivated at different relational phases, and reveals the relationships between four factors and customer loyalty ( measured by repurchase intention, cross - buying intention, customer referral intention and price tolerance ) and customer relationship life cycles
模型用於描述客戶保持的四個決定因素客戶價值、客戶滿意、客戶信任和轉移成本，及其如何驅動客戶關系不斷從低級階段向高級階段發展，並在客戶關系生命周期的不同階段建立不同層次客戶忠誠，揭示客戶保持的四因素之間、四因素與客戶忠誠（用重復購買意圖、交叉購買意圖、價格忍耐力和客戶推薦意圖四個指標度量）和客戶關系生命周期之間、客戶忠誠與客戶關系生命周期之間的相互關系。 -
By analyzing discreditable behavior in the terms of economy, the reason was found out that discreditable behavior resulted from non - equivalent information, unclear property right and that the income exceeded the cost
摘要從經濟學的角度對失信行為進行了分析，發現導致失信行為產生和蔓延的原因是信息不對稱、產權不明晰以及失信所得的收益大於其成本等諸多因素的共同作用的結果。 -
To avoid such discreditable behavior, information disclosure must be perfected, channels of information transfer cleaned off, systems of property right reformed and cleared, and the system of credit management for the whole society set up so that the income of credit equals to the cost of fraud
而要控制失信行為必須完善信息披露制度，暢通信息的傳遞渠道，加快產權制度的改革，明晰產權和建立全社會的信用管理體系，使信用的收益和欺詐的成本相對稱。 -
From the perspective of economics, collaboration with bidding is a dup ( directly unproductive profit ). it is a rent - seeking behavior in general. therefore, the conduct against the collaboration with bidding should begin from raising the collaboration cost
從經濟學角度，串通招標投標是一種非生產性尋求利益活動，是廣義上的尋租行為，反串通招標投標行為應從提高串通成本入手。 -
To understand better the dynamic behavior of pneumatic flap gate of dry docks so as to shorten the design period of the dock gate and cut down the cost of tests, a kinetic simulation model for the pneumatic flap gate system of dry docks has been established by using adams - automatic analysis software for the dynamics of a mechanical system
摘要深入了解干船塢氣控臥倒門系統的動態特性，以便縮短塢門的設計周期，節約試驗費用；運用機械繫統動力學自動分析軟體adams ，建立了干船塢氣控臥倒門系統的動力學模擬模型。 -
Semi - solid forming of aluminum is finding its main niche today in its growing ability to 1 ) control metal viscosity and hence mold filling behavior, 2 ) reduce die casting cycle time, 3 ) improve die life, 4 ) improve casting soundness and quality, and 5 ) produce parts at acompetitive cost
由於鋁半固態成型技術能更好地1 ）控制金屬粘性和模具填充性能2 ）減少壓鑄生產周期3 ）增加模具壽命4 ）改善壓鑄質量5 ）使生產的零件價格具有競爭性，因此目前有重要的使用價值。 -
Affiliated transaction is originally a neutral in - company transaction behavior. its existence is unavoidable. fair, just affiliated transaction can reduce the transaction cost, enhance the efficiency of listed companies and gear up the development of the companies
關聯交易本來是一種中性的企業內部交易行為，它的存在是不可避免的，公平、公正的關聯交易可以降低交易成本，提高上市公司的運營效率，促進企業的發展。 -
The most accurate method to determine the behavior pattern of a mixed cost is least - squares regression
測定混合成本行為模式的最準確的方法是最小二乘回歸。 -
Based on decreasing the production cost and enhancing the high rate performance of this material, this paper adopted a two - step solid - state reaction to improve lifepo4 ` s behavior mainly using carbon coated or doped and mg2 + doped method
本文從降低材料生產成本的同時提高材料的大電流放電性能出發，採用球磨高溫固相法主要針對碳摻雜/包覆和金屬離子摻雜對磷酸亞鐵鋰進行改性。 -
Many beam - arch combination system bridges ( bacb ), as their good mechanical behavior, low cost, constructibility and beautiful appearance, have been built all over china in these years
梁拱組合體系橋梁近年來在我國發展迅速，由於其受力合理、造價低廉、施工簡便、造型美觀等特點，在公路建設中得到廣泛應用。 -
Managers often consider courses of action with different cost behavior patterns
管理者經常用不同的成本習性模型來考慮行為過程。 -
Such an enhanced standard of special pipes can help to dodge the direct competition of substitute products ; 2, while readjusting the varieties of products, pcg should practice forecast of annual profit and control of the production process to establish marketing price system through cost behavior analysis of varying ; 3, pcg should perfect and reinforce sub - marketing channels to set up customer supply chain of powerful competitiveness ; 4, pcg should also offer quality customer service to further promote the additional values of products
運用變動成本法理論按成本習性建立營銷價格體系。 3 、完善和強化公司的分銷渠道，建立具有核心競爭力的客戶供應鏈。 4 、作好服務，提升產品附加值，挖掘產品的期望層和附加層價值，在增加顧客總價值的基礎上降低總顧客成本。
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