cost-optimal system 中文意思是什麼
cost-optimal system
解釋
成本最優系統-
And the paper analyzed the energy cost according to the value showed on ammeter, then linked to the former analyses presented the optimal running condition was 20 heat exchangers. then the paper presented some technical requires about cybernation of the system and compared water - water gshp air conditioning system with air source heat pump air conditioning system from economy
本文還從工程上對該系統進行了控制上的一些要求以及同風冷熱泵進行了經濟和效果兩個方面的分析比較，最後從工程應用的角度對施工中的一些技術要求進行了針對性的分析，希望能在實際工程中起到一定的作用。 -
The newly - built projects " construction supervision system should adopt independent social form and implement the supervision of omnibearing and full process ( mainstay project, field interplant project and the supervision manufacture of equipment ), which will be favorable to the optimal achievement of the project ' s general aim, cutting down the latent danger of quality and reducing the cost of operation and management
高揚程梯級提水灌溉工程新建項目的建設監理制宜採用獨立第三方的社會監理形式，並推行從規劃設計到工程實施的全過程、全方位（主幹工程，田間配套工程，設備監造）的監理，以利於工程總體目標的最優實現，減少工程投運后的質量隱患，降低運行管理費用。 -
This paper researches the basic statistical rule of oil - gas dynamic system from the systematic theory, combining with the common characteristic and structure characteristic of oil - gas dynamic system, taking the design requirement of oil field development programming into consideration, by using of functional simulation principle ( including nn method, differential simulation method ) and historical data of oil field, establishes the in - out conjunctional relationship of dynamic index of oil field development, and researches the two level index prediction of development dynamic with both oil field and oil production plant on the basis of the in - out conjunctional relationship. furthermore, this paper analyzes the " decision - making variable ", " object " and " restriction terms " by the optimization theory and set up several optimal models which compose the oil field development programming, it is following : optimization model of the production composing ( solving the optimal composing of each subentry production and cor responding cost, workload, including the onshore thin oil production, the heavy oil thermal process production, tertiary oil recovery production, and the offshore production ) ; optimization model of measure production structure ( determining the optimal composing of each measure production and measure workload, which is composed of fracture, acidulation, capital repair and so on ) ; optimization model of the production distraction ( optimal distribution of the whole oil field production to each oil production plant ) and the integrated development programming model of oil field
本文從系統理論出發研究油氣動態系統基本統計規律，結合油氣動態系統的一般特點，結構特點，兼顧油田開發規劃設計的要求，利用功能模擬原理（含神經網路方法、微分模擬方法） ，依據油田歷史數據，建立了油田開發動態指標間的輸入輸出關聯關系，並在此輸入輸出關聯關系的基礎上研究了油田及採油廠兩級的開發動態指標預測，同時利用最優化原理，在分析「決策變量」 、 「目標」及「約束條件」的基礎上建立了多個構成油田開發規劃的「優化模型」 ，這些優化模型包括：產量構成優化模型（解決陸上稀油產量、稠油熱采產量、三次採油產量、海上產量及對應的成本、工作量的最優構成問題） ；措施產量結構優化模型（解決壓裂、酸化、大修等各項措施產量及措施工作量的最優構成問題） ；產量分配優化模型（將油田的產量最優地分配到各採油廠）以及油田綜合開發規劃模型。 -
Here a low cost optimal position system with speed - loop open and position - loop closed based on fuzzy control is presented, it employs fuzzy controller to verdict rotor velocity approximately and a fuzzy switching curve is substituted for real one to achieve bang - bang switch, no limit - loop or oscillation occurs. at the end of this chapter, a dc break curve is discussed
為了實現經濟實用的點對點快速定位系統，實際系統採用速度開環、位置閉環結構，速度量從模糊控制器得到，既不實測也不軟體估計，用模糊開關線代替真實開關線進行控制量狀態切換，無極限環或振蕩現象，而成本則大大降低。 -
In the chapter two we discussed that the server would first use speed - 1 to serve customers when the system entered the busy state from the empty state, but when the server found the number of customers in the system exceeded the thresh - n during serving, after finishing the service of current customer it would use speed - 2 to serve the next customer till there is no customer. by the method of supplementary variable, l - transition and constructing vector markov, we attained the distribution of the queue length, the distribution of wait - time, the distribution of stay - time, the utility and etc. in the last part of this chapter, we discussed the optimal n * for thresh n which minimizing the cost function and we illustrate the cost function behaves for various parameter selections by a numerical study
在本文第二章討論了當系統從空閑進入忙期時是服務臺以速度1進行服務，但一旦對某顧客服務完畢時如發現系統中的顧客數超過n值時就以速度2服務后續顧客直到系統變空的可修排隊系統，通過構造各種向量馬氏過程和吸收向量馬氏過程，獲得了瞬態、穩態隊長分佈、等待時間分佈、逗留時間分佈、更新周期分佈等一系列排隊指標以及可用度、可靠度等一些可靠性指標，在本章最後又從系統如何更好節省費用角度出發討論了門限n的最優取值問題，並利用mathematic軟體對費用函數進行了數值模擬。 -
We use genetic algorithm ( ga ) to realize agents " coalition formation. ga can reduce the cost of searching the optimal solution or quasi - optimal solution, and enhance the efficiency of the whole system
本文使用遺傳演算法來實現機器人聯盟形成，遺傳演算法能夠減少尋找最優解或可行解的開銷，從而提高整個系統的效率。 -
Invertory management is the core aspect on enterprise ' s management in china, the invertory management is featured with outdated method and low efficiency, which leads to overstock and expensive stock cost it is very important for our enterprises to improve their management level and economical benefits by promoting the inventory management level ? but the advanced management mode and method in western developed countries is not entirely fit to chinese enterprises so, it is urgent to research a kind of invertory management mode based on our national conditions in this paper, based on the background of dims ( distributed invertory management system ) project of avici 510 factory, according to actual conditions of enterprise, we bring forward a resonable system solution the main accomplishments of the paper are as follows : 1 in the paper, the relative strategies and models of inventory control are discussed significantly, the main researchs include the material repertory ration management optimal number
本論文是以中航一集團510廠的「分散式庫存管理系統」項目為背景，結合企業庫存管理現狀，提出了庫存管理系統的解決方案。主要做了以下工作： 1 、首先探討了企業庫存管理中庫存控制的相關策略及模型。其中主要研究了物資儲備定額管理、最佳訂貨批量、物資的abc分析、庫存周轉分析等問題，重點論述了abc分類模糊綜合評判法的數學模型。 -
According to the optimization of wagon flow organizing, the author regards xiang - shi line and interrelated technical station as a logistic system, and proofs the optimal layout of this line, at the same time, applies the method cost, the avoiding vice optimizing, the means of comparison and analysis etc. combing area of xiang - shi line, the author analyses the present situation and main problem
本文從車流組織優化入手，把襄石線及相關的技術站視為一個物流系統，從系統優化的角度論證襄石線最優的區段站設置方案，運用了系統管理觀念，包括總成本法、避免次優化、得失比較分析法等。 -
Optimal periodic control with the lowest operational cost by limiting total substrate discharge mass was studied. through adding new state variable and using supplement functions, the problem with restriction conditions was converted into nonrestriction problem. in addition, the dynamic searching method of optimal step coefficient was developed to modify the conventional gradient method, consequently the calculation problem of the multivariable optimal periodic control was able to be resolved better. it was found that the operational costs of optimal control under various initial states are distinctly different. a new concept of optimal control under optimal initial state was presented. it is pointed out emphatically that to the treatment system without optimal control condition, the suboptimal control with extensive practical value can be realized according to the results of optima control
著重研究了在限制有機物排放總量時，使其運行費用最低的最優周期控制問題.通過增加新的狀態變量和用補償函數法，將本課題的有約束條件問題化為無約束條件問題，並提出了最優步長參數的動態搜索法來修改傳統的梯度法，從而較完善地解決了多變量最優周期控制的計算問題.研究中還發現了不同初始條件下最優控制所需要的運行費用也大不相同，進而提出了最優初始狀態下最優周期控制的新概念，這對保證出水質量的同時進一步降低污水處理成本來說具有更重要的意義.本文還強調指出：對于尚不具備實現最優控制條件的處理系統，可根據最優控制的研究結果實現具有廣泛實用價值的準最優控制 -
The result of long - term operation shows that the computer control system is practical and effective, it can run in the optimal state within a long duration to fully realize data collection and process, remote data transmission and vfvs constant injection control of pumps. it speeds up the automatic procedures of the seawater treatment process, really realizes the unmanned working, decreases the physical intensity to a large extent, improves the management, enhances the management level, avoids equipment wear down as much as possible, makes the seawater treatment efficient and lessens the cost of production
長期的運行結果表明，該計算機控制系統的實施切實有效，既成功實現了對被檢測參數的數據採集與處理、遠傳以及注水泵機組的變頻調速恆壓注水控制，又提高了系統的自動化程序，真正實現了無人值班作業，在很大程度上降低了工作人員的勞動強度，極大的改善了現場的管理狀況，提高了生產管理水平，且有效避免了設備損耗，提高了水處理效率，降低了生產成本。 -
This agency issue of investor and venture capitalist can be effective to guard against the morals hazard of venture capitalist by limited partnership system ; venture capitalist can guard against the morals hazard of entrepreneur through contract ， which is optimal capital - structure contract in financing decision ， is combining to equity fraction ， stock design and staging finance ， in order to make enterprise financing cost minimum ， profit maximum ， it is minimum that informational asymmetries " level fall to
在投資者與風險資本家這一級委託代理關系中，有限合夥制可以有效防範風險資本家的道德風險；風險資本家可以通過與風險企業訂立契約來防範第二級代理問題? ?企業家的道德風險，即在融資決策中尋求最優的資本結構契約，在這種契約中結合股權比例，證券組合，分階段投資等方法，以使企業融資成本最低、收益最大，信息不對稱程度降到最小。 -
Using minimum water supply cost as objective function, the secondary series of optimal dispatch model was set up. the optimal combination of fixed - speed pump and the optimal range of rate and flow in varied - speed pump station were elaborated. applying these methods for water supply system in yuci city, the result show it can save energy, which illustrate this optimal dispatch model was successful
以供水費用最小為目標函數，建立了給水系統的一級優化調度和二級優化調度的宏觀模型；詳細闡述了泵站中只有恆速泵時恆速泵的最優組合方法，含有調速泵時，給出了確定調速泵最佳臺數、最佳調速范圍和調流范圍的計算方法。 -
With the aim of achieving the lowest system operation cost of the east china power grid, the optimal capacity of pumped - storage power stations in east china power grid is recommended
摘要以華東電網系統運行成本最優為目標，闡述了華東電網抽水蓄能電站規劃研究的最優建設規模。 -
The dynamic programming model for water conveying and distribution system design is firstly presented in this thesis in the aspect of systematic optimization. taking the minimum earthwork or total cost as objectives, the longitudinal and transverse cross sections of two - stage and more canal system can be optimized to obtain optimal canal slops and relevant parameters, which will satisfy the restraints of water levels without erosion and sediment
在系統優化方面，本文在總結前人的基礎上首次提出了輸配水系統優化設計的動態規劃渠系協調優化模型，以土方量最小或總費用最小為目標函數，對兩級或兩級以上的渠系縱橫斷面進行優化設計，可得到滿足渠道不沖不淤、水位銜接及首末水位約束的最優縱坡及其相應的斷面參數。 -
From the simulative experiment and comparing of different cooperative model, we find that toac cooperative model can solve multi - agent social organization, social convention, social evolution, coalition strategies, coalition stability, collaborative problem solving and task allocation in open and distributed multi - agent systems ; can organize multi - agent cooperation, enhance system dependability, reduce resource cost and system communication bottleneck problem ; can share the task and result of multi - agent, and can reach the global optimal of multi - agent utility in task oriented domains ; from time performance, toac model is better than cnp ( contract net protocol ) of r. smith, blackboard cooperative model of newell and the result share model of smith and davis
通過模擬試驗和結果分析，發現本文提出的toac模型，該模型能夠有效的解決在開放、分佈的mas環境中，多agent的社會組織、社會規范、社會演化、聯盟策略、聯盟穩定性、合作問題求解和任務分配，能夠有效的組織多agent間的協同、提高系統的可靠程度、降低資源開銷和系統通信瓶勁問題，能夠實現多agent任務和結果共享，並能夠達到面向任務領域多agent聯盟效用的全局最優。時間性能上toac模型要優于r . smith的合同網協同模型、 newell的黑板協同模型，以及smith和davis的結果共享協同模型。 -
To improve synthesis benefit, an applied system of optimal and economical operation of distribution network was designed. it considered the cost of practice run and operation
結合配電網的實際運行和操作費用，為提高綜合效益，設計了實用的配電網路優化經濟運行系統。 -
The proposed control system includes the attitude controller acting on the rigid hub, designed by using pulse - width pulse - frequency ( pwpf ) modulation integrated with command shaping technique based on csvs method, and the piezoelectric material elements as sensors / actuators bonded on the surface of the beam appendages, designed by the optimal positive position feedback ( oppf ) control technique, in which the selection of ppf gains is determined via introducing a cost function to be minimized by feedback gains which are subject to the stability criterion at the
設計的控制器僅利用輸出信息，從而避免設計撓性模態狀態觀測器以及引入狀態觀測器誤差;在此基礎上，採用分力合成方法設計命令成形控制器來抑制撓性附件的振動，設計的優化命令成形控制信號在理論上可以對系統的各階撓性模態完全抑制。但考慮到模型不確定性和外部擾動，在內迴路又設計了最優正位置反饋（ oppf ）補償器以增加撓性結構的阻尼，使撓性結構的振動能夠很快衰減。 -
They abstract loads as points, and simplify the issue to find the point which makes running cost of electric power system minimum as optimal substation location. the single location optimal model is solved by the method of iteration which is often used to solve extremum problem. the multiple location optimal model is solved by the method which is called location, distribution by turns
用得最多的模型是經典的單、多源連續選址模型，它將負荷抽象為幾何意義上的點，將求最佳所址簡化為求使網路運行費最小的點的坐標，單源連續選址採用數學優化方法中求極值的迭代求解，多源連續選址通常採用交替選址?分配法求解。 -
The integration of geographical information system ( gis ) into the logistics distribution procedure would contribute effectively to the distribution conduction. it provides sound management and decision - making analysis for the issues related to geographical information, such as logistic facility location, vehicle dispatch, delivery route selection, optimal stock control. therefore, it leads to the effective use of available source, labor cost reduction and efficiency improvement in the logistics enterprises
把地理信息系統（ gis ）技術融入到物流配送的過程中，就可以更容易地處理物流配送中的各個環節，並對其中涉及地理信息的，諸如物流設施定位、運輸車輛的調度和配送路線的選擇、最優庫存控制等問題進行有效管理和決策分析，有助於物流配送企業有效地利用現有資源，降低消耗，提高效率。 -
In this paper, it firstly expatiated on the application of decision support systems in domestic and international, introduced the basic theory of decision support systems, raised the main models of the output and cost optimal allocation, focused on the system analysis, system design and system deployment base on the unified modeling language, and then listed some running instance of the dss
文中首先闡述了決策支持系統在國內外及油田企業的應用現狀，介紹了決策支持系統的基本理論，給出了應用於產量成本優化配置的主要模型，並重點闡述了基於uml的產量成本優化配置決策支持系統的系統分析、系統設計和系統部署的建模，然後給出了系統的運行示例。
分享友人