costs planning 中文意思是什麼
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As an effective traffic of light rail transit, it has been widely adopted by many large cities over the vorld, and a few cities of china are planning or building the light rail transit in our country, which has characteristic of saving investment, short construction period, high flexibility and low life - cycle costs for the light rail transit which can be constructed underground or high frame in crucial area, which can be suitable for the requirements of large capacity, high speed, safety and punctuality
輕軌交通便是其中一種有效的交通方式，近幾年來在世界上各國大城市得到迅速發展，我國也有十幾座城市計劃或正在建設輕軌交通。其具有投資少、建設周期短、靈活性強、運行成本低的特點，可在關鍵地段和市中心區採用高架或地下鐵道結構，使其能運量大、速度快、安全、準點。 -
In planning the program of the district conference, you are strongly encouraged to keep district conference costs low so rotarians and district guests will not be discouraged from attending for financial reasons
在計劃地區年會計劃時，你要極力鼓勵地區年會的費用應該保持在低費用，以便扶輪社員及地區來賓不會因財務理由而不克出席。 -
The planning and programming of the shipping routes, which is the basic elements of the large - scale production and interconnected management, is the key points to develop the service and reduce costs
實踐證明，作為集裝箱運輸規模化、網路化經營最重要的基礎性工作，核心班輪的班期規劃與設計的好壞，對于能否有效提升服務質量和降低經營成本至關重要。 -
The first chapter is a brief introduction to m & a costs. based upon three phases of m & a activity, the thesis breaks m & a costs into m & a planning costs, m & a implementing costs and m & a integrating costs
本文根據企業並購活動的三個不同階段，將並購成本初步分解為並購計劃成本、並購實施成本以及並購整合成本，並對每一階段的成本構成作了大致的勾勒。 -
With an updated analysis on inventory structure and quantity, it provides reliable planning on production, purchasing material requisition and sales. to manage inventory level and stocking in order to control the cause of storage or over storage to achieve the optimism of stocks, inventory turns and storage costs, so as to accelerate the turnover of capitals
即時處理各種出入庫憑證，隨時查詢各種庫存資訊，及時分析庫存結構及數量情況，有效減少或避免物料的短缺超儲呆滯積壓，最大限度地降低庫存，減少庫存資金佔用，加速資金同轉。 -
Examples of management ' s use of future costs may be found in a large number of areas, including cost control, long - range planning, budgeting, evaluation of capital projects and busi ? ness decisions in general
管理人員在很多情況下都要用到未來成本概念，包括成本控制、長期計劃、預算、對建設項目的評估和一般的經濟決策。 -
The lower level is sub - site, say hydrogen network and utility system and production equipment. we first optimize the upper level in overall - site and find an optimal result, with which we optimize the sub - site to reduce costs and feed back the result to the upper level. thus the best production planning can be got by times recycles
對煉油廠工藝過程如此復雜的大系統，本文採用了逐級優化策略，首先在生產管理層進行了全局優化，制定生產計劃方案，然後對公用工程、氫網路、生產裝置等子系統，根據生產計劃優化的結果以及子系統的實際情況進行優化，以節省子系統的運行費用或少耗多產，並把優化信息反饋到生產計劃層，反復修正以得到較優方案。 -
Planning minimizes costs because of the emphasis on efficient operation and consistency.
規劃可使成本降至最低，因為它強調有效的經營和相互協調一致。 -
The authors also discussed some important issues related to applying participatory methods in practice, such as how to reduce the costs, how to flexibly use the participatory tools in order to enable villagers " effective participation ; how to avoid the bias in decision - making ; how to develop the indicators for follow - up monitoring and evaluation ( m & e ), etc. issues, such as how to involve vulnerable groups ; how to simplify the methods ; how to apply participatory planning in large areas and how to sensitize the gender difference in the practice, have been also discussed in the paper
在總結方法的基礎上，筆者也系統討論了推廣參與式扶貧發展規劃方法面臨的幾個問題： （ 1 ）如何降低前期運行費用； （ 2 ）如何簡化參與式方法和工具，保證工作效率； （ 3 ）如何克服農戶參與式規劃中的決策偏差； （ 4 ）如何採用參與式方法設計項目監測指標等。為把參與式規劃方法全面推廣應用於村級扶貧發展規劃，作者也提出對策建議，同時提出了需研究的問題： （ 1 ）如何為社區脆弱群體創造參與發展規劃的機會； （ 2 ）如何在實踐中完善參與式工具； （ 3 ）參與式方法的全面推廣問題； （ 4 ）如何在參與式規劃中考慮性別問題等。 -
Can whole - control and drought relief headquarters said water analysis system subsystems one of the project early in the last century has been a system of the 1990s programme appraisal and feasibility study to the state ministry of water resources, the state development planning commission replied but as the use of communications technology development costs are too high, funds, etc. u spent reasons, has not been able to put into practice
項目管理是由管理項目的需要發展而來，它的核心是工作任務的「可控性」 。項目管理的理論和知識直接來源於一線實踐者們長期經驗的積累。運用直觀、簡便的項目管理工作和方法，就可以科學地管理項目工期、預算、成本和質量。 -
The planning scheme shall estimate the investment costs and benefits, together with potential taxes and job opportunities, on the basis of sound analysis, to ensure achievability of the scheme
應通過科學合理的分析，測算開發建設的投資成本與收益狀況、以及將來可提供的稅收和就業崗位等，確保規劃實施的可行性。 -
Financial planning helps you determine the costs of retirement
理財規劃協助你決定退休成本 -
Therefore to develop and design products is the first step. secondly, manufacturers have to organize and prepare for production, arrange reasonably for production planning, balance production and decrease costs of products according to its capacity. in addition, the whole process of products should be controlled in order to make manufactured products achieve quality requirements
文章指出，要取得競爭優勢，首先要設計出能夠滿足消費需求的音響產品，如何開發設計產品是生產的第一步；其次要做好生產的組織和準備工作，對生產計劃做出合理安排，並根據生產能力力爭做到均衡生產，降低產品的生產成本；第三要對產品的整個生產過程進行控制，使出產的產品達到質量要求。 -
Furthermore, we take the pension funds management problem in liaoning province as an application, to determine contribution costs and rates to make the deficit punishment lowest and the optimal asset allocation in the planning period considering future returns of varieties of assets, wage change and the uncertainties of pension funds payment
進一步以遼寧養老金管理問題為背景，考慮了未來各種資產收益、工資變動以及養老金支付的不確定性，確定出計劃期間繳費成本和赤字懲罰最低的繳費率和最佳的資產配置。 -
Sources from the zhuhai information centre say that zhuhai is planning to accelerate the construction of the government portal website platform so that more independent department websites can be integrated into it to cut down on investment and maintenance costs
市信息中心表示，今年將加快平臺的建設，使更多的部門獨立網站納入這個平臺，以降低建設成本和後期技術維護的人力物力。 -
Preparing the manufacturing operation plans for generator casing, rotors assembly, stator bars and laminations producing in accordance with engineering documents and master planning schedule in order that our production has the reasonable costs and efficiency and the designed quality
根據工程設計文件和主計劃按時為定子機座、轉子下線、定子線棒和沖片的製造等編制工藝過程卡，使產品製造成本和加工效率合理，產品質量達到設計要求。 -
Examples of checking computations show that this model and algorithm can solve problems of planning on a large scale within a reasonable period of time, thus effectively reducing a company ' s costs
實例驗算表明，所給模型及演算法可以在合理的時間內求解大規模規劃問題，有效地降低公司成本。 -
The paper researches planning of breakwater, and studies the optimizing method during harbor planning. as well known, the shorter the length of outer dike is, the less the investment of the construction costs, and vice versa. it is a complex problem to plan the axis
眾所周知，從工程投資考慮，外堤的總長度應力求縮短，以減少工程量和建設經費；而從掩護效果的好壞來看，外堤布置長度越大，其防護范圍越廣，效果越佳。 -
Enterprise resources planning and activity - based costing both are the new type thoughts of management which are popular throughout the world now. this article studies the merging base between activity - based costing and enterprise resources planning first, which is that both have the same cost object 、 the same thought of cost management and the same management purpose, and analyzes the differences from two from cost management category, brings up that the enterprise resources planning mixing with the activity - based costing management thought will bring four of advantages to enterprise, first is expanding the cost managing scope of erp system, second is promoting the valid cost control, third is increasing the erp system cost decision function, four is convenient for business to pursue activity - based management more availably, and reduce costs continuously
企業資源計劃和作業成本法都是當今風靡全世界的新型管理思想。本文首先探討了作業成本思想與企業資源計劃的融合基礎，兩者的融合基礎是成本對象相同、成本管理思想相同和管理目的相同，並從成本管理范疇內分析了兩者之間的差別，提出在企業資源計劃中融入作業成本管理思想將給企業帶來四個方面的益處，一是擴大了erp系統成本管理的范疇、二是促進有效的成本控制、三是提高erp系統的成本決策功能、四是便於企業更有效地推行作業管理，不斷降低成本。 -
A production planning problem for a supply chain of multi - location plants with fuzzy unit production costs, fuzzy capacities and fuzzy demands is mainly investigated
摘要描述了模糊單位生產成本、模糊生產能力以及模糊需求下的分散式多工廠供應鏈批量生產計劃問題。
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