covariance matrix 中文意思是什麼

covariance matrix 解釋
歷方差矩陣, 協變矩陣
  • covariance : n. 【統計學】協方差，協變性；共離散。
  • matrix : n （pl matrices 或matrixes）1 【解剖學】子宮；母體；發源地，策源地，搖籃；【生物學】襯質細胞；間...
  1. Umvique of the covariance matrix in growth curve model

    增長曲線模型中協差陣的最優估計
  2. By whitening the covariance matrix of flat ambiguity, correlation between ambiguity components, the number of local extrema of cost function is reduced. the search program getting into precocity is avoided by suitable encoding and genetic operation

    通過白化處理模糊度，減少模糊度搜索中指標函數的局部極值點，採用適當的編碼和遺傳操作使得在種群個體較少的情況下避免搜索陷入早熟。
  3. All these estimates are feasible unbiased estimates. we use the quotient of the determinant of the variance - covariance matrix of the feasible unbiased estimates, that is, a kind of relative efficency to compare these esti - mates. the results have instructive significance for practice

    我們應用這些估計的協方差陣的行列式之商，即一種相對效率比較了這些估計的優劣，所得結果對實際應用具有一定指導意義。
  4. ( 1 ) the posterior distribution of the coefficient matrix, the precision matrix and covariance matrix, and their bayesian estimation under the matrix normal - wishart conjugate prior distribution. ( 2 ) the deduction of the predictive distribution, proved to be matrix t distribution. ( 3 ) the designs of bayesian multivariate mean value control charts in terms of the relationship between the multivariate wishart distribution and x2 distribution, the bayesian process capability index and its confidence lower limi

    通過多方程模型系統的統計結構，證明了矩陣正態? wishart先驗分佈是模型參數（ ， ）的共軛先驗分佈，研究了該先驗分佈下模型系數矩陣、精度陣和協方差陣的后驗分佈及其貝葉斯估計，對模型預報密度函數進行了嚴格的數學推導，並將其應用於多元質量控制領域，構造了貝葉斯均值向量聯合控制圖；結合wishart分佈與x ~ 2分佈之間的關系，設計與推斷了貝葉斯多指標過程能力指數及其貝葉斯置信下限。
  5. Main contents include man - made targets extraction based on scattering matrix, man - made targets extraction based on covariance matrix [ c ] and the extraction based on geometric feature. first, this dissertation provides an overview of the polsar theory

    主要內容包括:基於散射矩陣的polsar圖像目標提取演算法，基於協方差矩陣polsar的目標提取演算法和基於幾何特徵的人造目標提取演算法等方面。
  6. The least square estimate of covariance matrix in the restricted growth curve model

    有約束的生長曲線模型中協差陣的最小二乘估計
  7. Based on the multi - scale representation theory, we present a reduced order model for the solving of the inverse problem. also the relative error covariance matrix is used to analyze the performance of models with different orders ; 4

    基於小波多尺度表示理論給出逆問題求解的多尺度降階模型，同時用相對誤差協方差矩陣對階數不同的降階模型的估計精度進行分析； 4
  8. Firstly, to perform pca or lda on basis of such high - dimensional image vectors is a time - consuming process. secondly, the high dimensionality usually leads to singularity of the within - class covariance matrix, which is a trouble for calculation of fisher optimal discriminant vectors

    這樣就從根本上避免了在高維的圖像向量空間內構造散布矩陣並計算特徵向量的困難，大幅度地降低了特徵抽取過程所耗費的計算量。
  9. The conventional principal component analysis ( pca ) and fisher linear discriminant analysis ( lda ) are based on vectors. that is to say, if we use them to deal with the image recognition problem, the first step is to transform original image matrices into same dimensional vectors, and then rely on these vectors to evaluate the covariance matrix and to determine the projector

    所提出的這兩種方法的共同特點是，在進行圖像特徵抽取時，不需要事先將圖像矩陣轉化為高維的圖像向量，而是直接利用圖像矩陣本身構造圖像散布矩陣，然後基於這些散布矩陣進行主分量分析與線性鑒別分析。
  10. At first we compare some kinds of investment loss function, analyze their defects and take the eignvalue of covariance matrix as the measurement of investment risk, the principle component as the information of investment market, sn and cv of the principle component as balance relationship between the profit and risk. then different portfolio selection indexes are given, and new portfolio selection models are presented, which are different from h. markowitz model. at last an example is also given

    本文首先比較了幾種常用的投資損失函數，在分析它們的缺陷與不足的基礎上，提出了採用收益率的協方差矩陣的特徵根刻畫投資的風險；用主成份綜合反映證券市場的信息；分別採用主成份的差異系數與信噪比反映投資組合的期望收益率與風險之間的均衡關系，並以此作為投資組合損失最小化與收益極大化的指標；得到了不同於h
  11. By the definition of incremental error quaternion in the propagation equation of the full rank covariance matrix is derived, consequently the singularity of the covariance matrix caused by the constraint on the quaternion normalization is maintained

    並且通過定義增量誤差四元數，推導出滿秩空間中誤差協方差陣的傳播方程，解決了由於四元數正交約束所造成的協方差陣奇異性問題。
  12. Compared with the current whitening transformation, it can get the same result, but the osd operational time is about half of the whitening transformation ' s when it processes the same ambiguity covariance matrix. and the ambiguity screen can improve the reliability of the ambiguity decorrelation

    它與流行的白化變換演算法比較，處理效果近似，但運算量接近白化變換演算法的一半，並且由於採用了模糊度篩選，故提高了模糊度去相關處理的可靠性。
  13. Discusses the characteristic values on individual stock risk with the standard deviation, variance ( 2 ), standard deviation coefficient ( cv ) and coefficient measurement, construct the individual on stock ' s statistics index system on investment risk. 2. discuss the characteristic of standard deviation, variance, variance - covariance matrix to measure the investment risk of stock portfolio

    第二章「證券投資風險的度量」分為三個小節： 1 、討論單個證券風險用標準差（ ） 、方差（ ~ 2 ） 、變差系數（ cv ）以及系數度量，構造了單個證券的投資風險統計指標體系； 2 、討論了用標準差和方差、方差?協方差矩陣、方差?協方差矩陣的特徵值來度量組合證券的投資風險； 3 、計算了衡量證券組合系統性風險的系數值，並分析了系數的含義和預測能力的可靠性。
  14. Through the i 、 q component of ipix radar sea clutter data " s histogram analyses and by skewness and kurtosis computed, it is been shown that sea clutter amplitude is not rayleigh distribution ; through the comparison of amplitude histogram and distributed models with the same parameters, it is been shown that hh polarization clutter is lognormal distribution, whereas vv polarization is k - distribution ; at the same time the correlation function and power spectrum density are been analyzed, at last the correlation compound k - distribution stochastic sequences whose covariance matrix is been given are been generated through sirp algorithm

    文中先介紹了海雜波幅度的有關模型，通過對ipix雷達海雜波數據的i 、 q分量的直方圖以及傾斜度和峰度進行了分析和計算，證明了海雜波幅度不服從瑞利分佈;使用幅度直方圖和相同參數下的各種分佈模型進行比較，得出hh極化符合對數正態分佈，而vv極化服從k -分佈的結論;同時對海雜波的相關函數和功率譜進行了分析，最後使用sirp演算法產生了給定協方差矩陣的相關復合k -分佈隨機序列。
  15. When the covariance matrix formed by securities yields is non - oppositive definite, we provide the model with transaction costs, which risk is variance matrix risk. when the covariance matrix formed by securities yields is not exist, the risk we use is absolute deviation risk and semi - absolute deviation, which is differ with traditional risk such as variance matrix risk or semi - variance matrix risk

    在證券收益率協方差陣不一定存在時，給出了不同於以往以證券收益率間的方差或是半方差為風險度量指標而是以絕對離差為風險指標和以半絕對離差為風險指標的含有交易費用的證券組合投資模型。
  16. This method constructs covariance matrix by utilizing data vectors in different range lines and projects phase error vector into noise sub - space which is formed by eigendecomposing the covariance matrix

    該方法利用不同距離單元的觀測矢量構造協方差矩陣，然後通過對協方差矩陣特徵分解得到噪聲子空間，最後將相位誤差矢量向噪聲子空間投影來估計多普勒調頻率。
  17. When the covariance matrix formed by securities yields is positive definite, we provide the model with transaction costs, the risk is b index risk, researching the model under short sale and no short sale separately

    在證券收益率之間的協方差陣為正定矩陣時，給出了以值風險為風險指標的含有交易費的證券組合投資模型，並分別在允許賣空和不允許賣空兩種情形下進行了討論。
  18. Traditional inertial mechanized - platform uses velocities to damp the system attitude to improve the precision of attitude, when the system acceleration is small. referring to the idea, this paper designeda damp kalman filter in strap - down attitude heading reference system ( ahrs ). the new method makes use of 3 - d accelerometer ' s measurements to estimate the system attitude, which is measured to compensate attitude errors. because the acceleration affected the precision of fiher directly, the fuzzy adaptive system was presented. the fuzzy logic inputs are three accelerations and the output is to control the measurement noise covariance matrix. simulations and experimental results prove that the damp algorithm can damp most of schuler oscillation and foucauh oscillation, so that to assure the filter convergence and efficiently improve the precision of strap - down ahrs

    在系統機動性不強的情況下，傳統的平臺內阻尼演算法將系統本身的速度信息通過阻尼網路加到系統中，達到提高姿態角精度的目的.將這種平臺內阻尼的思想引入到捷聯慣性航姿系統中，在系統加速度較小的情況下，利用加速度計的輸出估計系統姿態角，通過卡爾曼濾波的形式補償系統姿態誤差.由於加速度的大小直接影響濾波器精度，本文設計了模糊自適應卡爾曼濾波演算法，根據三軸加速度計的輸出調整內阻尼量測誤差方差陣，從而避免了濾波器的發散.模擬和實驗驗證，內阻尼演算法可明顯抑制舒勒周期振蕩和傅科周期振蕩，避免了系統姿態漂移，有效提高了捷聯慣性航姿系統的精度
  19. Mastering the output format of covariance of neutron cross section in endf / b - 6 evaluated nuclear data library, clearly understanding the meaning of each physical quantity, grasping the mathematical methods pf covariance for experimental nuclear data and evaluated nuclear data, a set of evaluation processing method was deduced from the meaning of cross sections and errors. and then a program was developed for evaluating and processing the covariance matrix of experimental data, which are output in the endf / b - 6 format

    在熟悉endf / b - 6評價中子核數據庫協方差文檔的格式要求，確定各個量的物理意義，並掌握實驗和評價數據的協方差數學處理方法的基礎上，由截面數據及截面誤差的物理意義，推出了一套合適的評價處理方法，最後編寫了按endf / b - 6格式輸出的協方差數據評價處理程序，作為中國評價中子核數據庫（ cendl ）協方差文檔的數據輸出程序。
  20. We analyses the different result of pca by using autocorrelation matrix and covariance matrix, and point out that the express of pca is different but the error are the same

    分析了用協方差矩陣和自相關矩陣得出的pca表達是不同的，但是兩者的誤差是相同的。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書