crown canopy 中文意思是什麼
crown canopy
解釋
樹冠層-
Mutual protection against wind is distinctly recognizable at the crown canopy.
在林冠層可以清楚地看到互相保護免遭風害的作用。 -
Mongolica young stand, secondary natural forest, and the mixed forest of larix olgensis and fraxinus mandshurica rupr. countermeasures for controlling soil degradation were also recommended. the study got following results : ( 1 ) from young stand to mid - age of larix olgensis, with the closure of canopy and the decrease of undergrowth vegetation cover, soil acidity, enzyme activity, total inorganic phosphorus, available k, soil moisture and total porosity decreased significantly ; while soil organic matter content, humus component content, the amount of three main types of microbes, acid phosphatase activity, and bulk density in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil increased with the increase of the amount of forest floor litter ; from mid - age stand to near mature stand, with the decrease of stand density and crown cover as well as the restoration of undergrowth vegetation after preliminary thinning, soil organic matter content, fulvic acid, exchangeable acidity, exchangeable aluminium, neutral phosphatase activity, total amount of inorganic phosphorus, the amount of actinomycetes, soil moisture, and total porosity in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil apparently increased ; from near matu re stand to mature stand, soil activity acidity, organic matter content, humus component content, available phosphorus, total amount of amino acid, available k, soil enzyme activity, soil moisture, and total porosity in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil decreased, but total phosphorus, soil acidity ( in particular, exchangeable aluminium ), and bulk density increased
結果表明： （ 1 ）從落葉松幼齡林到中齡林，隨著林冠的郁閉和林下植被蓋度的急劇下降，林地土壤酸度、土壤酶活性、無機磷總量、速效鉀、土壤水分含量、總孔隙度呈明顯下降趨勢，而根際和非根際土壤有機質含量、腐殖質各組分含量、三大類微生物數量、酸性磷酸酶活性和土壤容重隨著凋落物的增加呈明顯上升趨勢；從中齡林到近熟林，由於撫育間伐，林分密度及郁閉度下降，林下植被蓋度逐步得到恢復，根際與非根際土壤有機質含量、富里酸、交換性酸、交換性鋁、中性磷酸酶、無機磷總量、放線菌數量、土壤水分含量、總孔隙度呈明顯的上升趨勢；從近熟林到成熟林，隨著林齡的增大，根際與非根際土壤活性酸、有機質含量、腐殖質各組分含量、有效磷含量、氨基酸總量、速效鉀、土壤酶的活性、土壤水分含量和總孔隙度呈下降趨勢，而根際與非根際土壤全磷含量、土壤酸度（特別是交換性鋁）和容重呈增加趨勢。 -
These plant - type characters of " yedan 12 " resulted in an improving crown - canopy structure which favoring conditions of aeration and solar penetration, so suitable enlargement of planting density would enable maize plants to extending their active photosynthetic area which promoted bigger ears with more kernels and then attained high yield of grains per plant
掖單12這種株型特點改變了植冠構造，更有利於通氣條件和陽光透射，這樣適當增大植株密度將使玉米植株擴大活性光合作用面積，促成大穗、穗粒數更高，因此單株籽粒產量更高（表9 ） 。 -
Many researches have been conducted in terms of vertical variation of hydrological fluxes from canopy layer aboveground to root layer underground, and what were compared between forest and non - forest land, between different forest types, and even between different parts of the same crown
國內外對于森林植被對水文通量的空間分佈的影響，在垂直方向上分層次進行水文通量變化過程的研究；在水平方向上按照林地與非林地的對比，森林植被類型之間的對比，甚至同一樹冠的不同部位的對比等，進行了細致的研究。
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