culture alteration 中文意思是什麼

culture alteration 解釋
培養改變
  • culture : n. 1. 教養;修養;磨煉。2. 文化,(精神)文明。3. 人工培養,養殖;培養菌,培養組織。4. 耕作;栽培;造林。vt. 使有教養。
  • alteration : n. 1. 變更,改變,變化。2. 【地質學;地理學】蝕變。3. 〈美方〉閹割。
  1. There are three reasons that cause this phenomenon : firstly, they are mistranslated or lose their original contents when they are translated into chinese, because translators ' experience and comprehension are different greatly ; secondly, their meanings often change or expand with the alteration of circumstances, which makes us bewilder ; thirdly, it is hard to chose which one is accurate when they are used to demonstrate chinese minorities with mixed characteristics of culture and politics

    造成這種狀況原因有三:其一,它們在由外文翻譯成中文時,因譯者閱歷的不同和理解程度的差異而導致譯文混亂或內涵失真;其二,它們的意涵隨著情境的變化而不斷流變和泛化,使人無所適從;其三,它們在指稱文化性和政治性相統一的中國少數民族時,令人難以抉擇。
  2. The managerial techniques, operational tactics or way of thinking, that were prevalent in the old times of industrialization, can no longer work as well as they used to. the present management is faced with significant variations, including transition of managerial environment, organizational transform, reform of managerial techniques, restructuring of human resource quality, procedural readjustment of managerial strategies, reconstruction of corporate culture, alteration of thinking mode, etc. the globalization will enable the traditional management to be reincarnated through the course of tremendous changes

    昔日工業化時代的管理技術、營運策略、思維方式在全球化的背景下已不能走得更遠,管理不得不面對管理環境變遷、組織機構轉化、管理技術重整、人力資源素質重構、管理決策程序調整、企業文化重建、思維方式變革等重大變化,全球化將使傳統管理似鳳凰涅磐一般烈火重生,全球化的過程將是傳統管理的一個新的蛻變過程。
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