currency circulation 中文意思是什麼
currency circulation
解釋
貨幣流通額- currency : n. 1. 通貨。2. 通用，流通，流傳，傳播。3. 市價，行情。4. 流通時間。
- circulation : n. 1. 循環；運行。2. 傳播；環流（量），流通（量）。3. （雜志等的）發行（額），銷數，銷路。4. 通貨，貨幣；流通證券。5. 【航空】環量，環流。
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At the late stage of metal currency times, however, finding out impure noble metal currency also could be in circulation corresponding with their par value, the coin minters thereupon adopted impure noble metals to mint coins. by this means the extra balance between par value and actual worth of currency was obtained and the seigniorage was produced accordingly
在金屬貨幣時代後期，鑄幣者發現不足值、不足量的貴金屬貨幣同樣可以按其面額大小在市場上流通，於是他們採用沒有十足成色和重量的貴金屬來鑄造貨幣，從而得到了貨幣面值大於實際價值的額外價差收入，鑄幣稅也就產生了。 -
The second part explains the basic currency theory of qingzhong on its origin, nature, material, and especially its distinctive probe in the function as medium of exchange, the necessary quantity in circulation, etc
第二部分，本文詳細探討了《管子?輕重》篇貨幣基本理論的豐富內容，分析了它關于貨幣的起源、本質、幣材，特別是它在貨幣流通手段職能、貨幣必要量以及貨幣數量論等方面的獨特見解。 -
External circulation of hong kong dollar currency
港元現鈔在香港以外地方流通的情況 -
The study noted that external demand for hong kong dollar currency, as a percentage of the total amount in circulation, has grown substantially over the past two decades
該研究指出以占港元貨幣總流通量的百分比計，過去20年境外對港元流通貨幣的需求顯著增加。 -
As the price level goes up, 10 yuan notes are becoming more commonly used for change. the usage of 10 yuan is also greater than other denomination. therefore, we need a new denomination between 50 yuan and 10 yuan to satisfy the circulation need. consequently, 20 yuan is added to complete the currency system
隨著物價水平的不斷提高，在商品交易中10元面額的主幣逐步承擔起找零的角色，相對其他面額的貨幣來講， 10元面額票券的使用量較多，致使客觀上需要一種介於50元與10元面額之間的票券擔當重任，以滿足市場貨幣流通的需要。 -
Currency in circulation in hong kong
香港的流通貨幣 -
But the effectiveness of the security features on our other currency in circulation is a different matter
不過，其他流通貨幣的防偽特徵的效用也是我們所關心的課題。 -
In the fourth part, the writer analyses the factors which contribute to the slow - down of circulation speed of currency by establishing money circulation speed function in chinese transitional period and testing it empirically. the result of regression analysis indicates that income, monetization, resident saving ratio can explain the long decline of circulation speed of currency in chinese transitional period
在第四部分通過建立中國轉型期的貨幣流通速度函數並實證檢驗這些因素的影響效果來解釋貨幣流速的變化原因，結果表明模型的擬合效果較理想，收入、貨幣化程度、居民儲蓄率等因素能夠較好的解釋中國轉型期貨幣流通速度的長期下降。 -
It also mainly observes such problems as the significance, conditions, foundation, feasibility, process of the cooperation between mainland and hong kong ( emphatically from the economic cohesion for both sides ), the rising economic positive correlations, and scale of mutual currency circulation
並著重從香港與大陸經濟聯系密切程度、日益提高的經濟正相關性，以及港幣與人民幣在大陸與香港相互流通粗具規模這幾方面入手，對香港與大陸貨幣合作的意義、條件、現實基礎、可行性及實現步驟等一系列問題進行了分析。 -
Analysis of china currency circulation speed
我國貨幣流通速度的分析 -
Estimating the model of money circulation velocity by johansen cointegration, we find that the price increase of the stock impacts the currency circulation velocity in an negative way
採用johansen協整檢驗估計得到貨幣流通速度的回歸方程，結果顯示股票價格上漲對貨幣流通速度有負向的影響。 -
The bank said the circulation of its dual - currency credit card reached 10 million by the end of 2006, a jump of 100 percent from 2005, and accounted for 35 percent of the credit card market in china
據招行透露，雙幣卡的流通卡數截至去年年底達到1000萬張，比2005年翻了一番，占國內信用卡市場的35 % 。雙幣信用卡 -
Robert hoge, curator of north american coins and currency for the american numismatic society, said that collectors find coins with a mistake like this, known as a mint error, desirable when a relatively small number are in circulation
美國錢幣協會北美硬幣紙幣負責人robert hoge說，發現錯印的硬幣搜集者明白這種硬幣數量越少越值錢。他說： 「由於這是一次意外事故，所以不知道共生產了多少枚。 -
Therefore, a closed and independent regional economy came into being and existed for some time. just before the anti - japanese war, though politically half - independent, the new kuangsi clique remained economically independent, and established a complete set of independent financial body and currency circulation system
抗日戰爭前夕，新桂系在政治上處於半獨立的地位，在經濟上也保持獨立的經濟體系，尤其是建立了一整套完整、獨立的金融機構和貨幣流通體系。 -
The north china people ' s government issues the notice at the same day, distributes the renminbi by the people ' s bank of china in north china, east china, northwest three areas unification circulation, all public and private funds receipts and disbursements and all transactions, take renminbi as standard currency
華北人民政府當天發出布告，由中國人民銀行發行的人民幣在華北、華東、西北三區的統一流通，所有公私款項收付及一切交易，均以人民幣為本位貨幣。 -
Currency in circulation
流通中貨幣 -
Put forward the elasticity price system, items of currying out elasticity price system and measures of withdraw currency from circulation
價格策略中研究提出了彈性價格制概念、實施彈性價格制的注意事項和加強貨款回籠管理的措施。 -
Certainly, china money circulation speed does not fluctuate widely because china chooses a kind of " progressive " reforming model. the author points out that the recent gr adual slow - down of money currency speed is due to the breaking down of the cycling chain of capital and the deposit ca n ' t turn into investment and form output effectively at the same time
當然，中國貨幣流通速度未出現大幅波動只是中國選擇了一種「漸進式」改革模式，同時筆者指出近期廣義貨幣流通速度下降是因為資金循環鏈條的斷裂，儲蓄不能有效轉化為投資形成產出所致。 -
Finance, in short, refers to all the capital financing activities, which include currency circulation, credit activities and their operating and regulating systems. finance covers a wide range of areas in business, including the currency systems, credit and financing, the functions and activities of the related policy - making and operation, and so on
金融是貨幣流通、信用活動及其營運和調節的機制即整個資金融通活動的總稱，其內容非常豐富，包括貨幣、信用、資金融通的制度與政策、營運機構的職能和活動等。 -
It has assessed the prevalence of the aforesaid situation at present, as well as the impact of the situation on currency circulation and people s life ; if it has, of the assessment results, and whether it will provide a channel to call in the coins of small denomination such as 10 cents, 20 cents and 50 cents ; if it has not, the reasons for that
有否評估現時上述情況的普遍程度，以及這情況對貨幣流通及市民生活的影響若有，評估的結果為何，以及會否提供渠道回收一毫兩毫及五毫等小面額硬幣若沒有評估，原因為何
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