currency in circulation 中文意思是什麼

currency in circulation 解釋
流通中的貨幣, 流通貨幣
  • currency : n. 1. 通貨。2. 通用，流通，流傳，傳播。3. 市價，行情。4. 流通時間。
  • in : adv 1 朝里，向內，在內。 A coat with a furry side in有皮裡子的外衣。 Come in please 請進來。 The ...
  • circulation : n. 1. 循環；運行。2. 傳播；環流（量），流通（量）。3. （雜志等的）發行（額），銷數，銷路。4. 通貨，貨幣；流通證券。5. 【航空】環量，環流。
  1. At the late stage of metal currency times, however, finding out impure noble metal currency also could be in circulation corresponding with their par value, the coin minters thereupon adopted impure noble metals to mint coins. by this means the extra balance between par value and actual worth of currency was obtained and the seigniorage was produced accordingly

    在金屬貨幣時代後期，鑄幣者發現不足值、不足量的貴金屬貨幣同樣可以按其面額大小在市場上流通，於是他們採用沒有十足成色和重量的貴金屬來鑄造貨幣，從而得到了貨幣面值大於實際價值的額外價差收入，鑄幣稅也就產生了。
  2. The second part explains the basic currency theory of qingzhong on its origin, nature, material, and especially its distinctive probe in the function as medium of exchange, the necessary quantity in circulation, etc

    第二部分，本文詳細探討了《管子?輕重》篇貨幣基本理論的豐富內容，分析了它關于貨幣的起源、本質、幣材，特別是它在貨幣流通手段職能、貨幣必要量以及貨幣數量論等方面的獨特見解。
  3. The study noted that external demand for hong kong dollar currency, as a percentage of the total amount in circulation, has grown substantially over the past two decades

    該研究指出以占港元貨幣總流通量的百分比計，過去20年境外對港元流通貨幣的需求顯著增加。
  4. Currency in circulation in hong kong

    香港的流通貨幣
  5. But the effectiveness of the security features on our other currency in circulation is a different matter

    不過，其他流通貨幣的防偽特徵的效用也是我們所關心的課題。
  6. In the fourth part, the writer analyses the factors which contribute to the slow - down of circulation speed of currency by establishing money circulation speed function in chinese transitional period and testing it empirically. the result of regression analysis indicates that income, monetization, resident saving ratio can explain the long decline of circulation speed of currency in chinese transitional period

    在第四部分通過建立中國轉型期的貨幣流通速度函數並實證檢驗這些因素的影響效果來解釋貨幣流速的變化原因，結果表明模型的擬合效果較理想，收入、貨幣化程度、居民儲蓄率等因素能夠較好的解釋中國轉型期貨幣流通速度的長期下降。
  7. Estimating the model of money circulation velocity by johansen cointegration, we find that the price increase of the stock impacts the currency circulation velocity in an negative way

    採用johansen協整檢驗估計得到貨幣流通速度的回歸方程，結果顯示股票價格上漲對貨幣流通速度有負向的影響。
  8. The bank said the circulation of its dual - currency credit card reached 10 million by the end of 2006, a jump of 100 percent from 2005, and accounted for 35 percent of the credit card market in china

    據招行透露，雙幣卡的流通卡數截至去年年底達到1000萬張，比2005年翻了一番，占國內信用卡市場的35 % 。雙幣信用卡
  9. Robert hoge, curator of north american coins and currency for the american numismatic society, said that collectors find coins with a mistake like this, known as a mint error, desirable when a relatively small number are in circulation

    美國錢幣協會北美硬幣紙幣負責人robert hoge說，發現錯印的硬幣搜集者明白這種硬幣數量越少越值錢。他說： 「由於這是一次意外事故，所以不知道共生產了多少枚。
  10. The north china people ' s government issues the notice at the same day, distributes the renminbi by the people ' s bank of china in north china, east china, northwest three areas unification circulation, all public and private funds receipts and disbursements and all transactions, take renminbi as standard currency

    華北人民政府當天發出布告，由中國人民銀行發行的人民幣在華北、華東、西北三區的統一流通，所有公私款項收付及一切交易，均以人民幣為本位貨幣。
  11. Currency in circulation

    流通中貨幣
  12. Included the definition of money supply and the information content of monetary aggregates ; external circulation of hong kong dollar currency ; the flexibility of the argentine and hong kong economies and their compatibility with the maintenance of a fixed exchange rate ; lithuania s re - pegging from the us dollar to the euro ; monitoring us dollar interest rate expectations from derivative prices ; the relationship between bank lending and property prices in hong kong ; and price convergence between hong kong and the mainland

    包括：貨幣供應的定義及貨幣總體數字透視的資料內容；港元在境外流通的情況；比較阿根廷及香港經濟的靈活度，以及其與維持固定匯率的兼容性；立陶苑與美元脫? ，改與歐元掛? ；透過衍生工具價格監察美元息率的預期；銀行借貸與本港物業價格的關系；以及中港兩地價格融合。
  13. In the us in the middle of the nineteenth century, one third of all the currency in circulation was estimated to be counterfeit

    在19世紀中期，估計美國全國偽造貨幣占流通貨幣總量的比重更達到三分之一。
  14. The theory of analysis of the evolvement of currency equilibrium was on the basis of follow : money demand in the currency equilibrium theory only means to the narrow currency in circulation

    文中對貨幣均衡理論演變的分析，指出了已有貨幣均衡理論研究中的必須注意到的一些限制條件：首先，貨幣均衡理論中的貨幣需求，僅僅是指流通中的狹義貨幣。
  15. In accordance with the requirement for establishing a socialist market economy, we carried out important reforms in fiscal taxation, finance, foreign currency, foreign trade, investment, pricing, and the circulation system

    根據建設社會主義市場經濟體制的要求，我們對財稅、金融、外匯、外貿、投資、價格和流通體制進行了重大改革。
  16. When hong kong was established as a free trading port in 1841, there was no local currency available for daily circulation. foreign currencies such as indian rupees, spanish and mexican 8 reales, chinese cash coins and british currency were used instead

    一八四一年香港開埠初期，政府未有發行貨幣應用，各國錢幣都可在市面流通，包括印度盧比、西班牙和墨西哥八雷爾銀幣，以及中國銅錢、銀錠、英國貨幣等。
  17. The research work in this paper follow four steps : define warning situation, seek warning sources, analyze warning omens, foretell warning degree. first, we define the grain price fluctuation rate as situation indictor and its warning line in a systematic way. second, we analyze the factors that influence grain price and divide them into eight categories which are product cost, grain supply, grain demand, real value of currency, market circulation, national policy, international factors and other factors

    論文依照明確警情、尋找警源、分析警兆、預報警度四個步驟逐步展開研究，確定糧食價格的波動率作為糧食價格的警情指標，並用系統化方法研究了糧食價格的警限，系統分析了糧食價格的警源，把之歸納為八類因素。
  18. Compared to the volume of genuine currency in circulation in hong kong, the scale of the problem does not pose any threat to the integrity of the local currency

    然而，相對於市面流通的真幣數量，偽鈔及偽幣的問題並未對本港的貨幣體系構成威脅。
  19. We also have a foreign exchange reserve which is the third largest in the world and covers the currency in circulation - not one time, not two times, not three times but eight times over

    此外，我們擁有全球第三大的外匯儲備，金額龐大，與流通貨幣比較，超過不止一倍、兩倍或三倍，而是八倍。
  20. Whatever we may feel about the variety or aesthetics of hong kong s banknotes it is important to note that the banknotes - the bulk of our currency in circulation - are no more than a medium of exchange

    雖然社會各界對香港鈔票設計款式眾多或是否美觀有不同意見，但鈔票作為流通貨幣，始終是一種交易媒介，最重要的是能夠可靠地發揮這種功能。
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