cycle flow 中文意思是什麼

cycle flow 解釋
循環流動
  • cycle : n 1 循環，周期，一轉。2 周時，周年，年紀。3 （詩、故事等的）始末。4 自行車，三輪車，摩托車。5 【...
  • flow : vi 1 流，流動。2 （血液等）流通，循環。3 流過；川流不息；（時間）飛逝；（言語等）流暢。4 （衣服、...
  1. One cardiac cycle is divided into 50 parts in the transient analysis to accurately simulate the continuous pulsatile blood flow in the coronary artery, the hemodynamic parameters of the atherosclerotic and the controlled models at each of the 50 moments were computed in accordance with the physiological condition

    這些計算包括：脈動流情況下的非狹窄和狹窄不對稱性對狹窄流場的影響，分岔角度變化時動脈狹窄和非狹窄的各種血流動力學參數的計算模擬。
  2. Many computational results were obtained and can provide the inner hemodynamic situation at each moment of the cardiac cycle and each specified position of the coronary bifurcation for learning the severity of the atherosclerosis in the coronary artery. the hemodynamical variables and the visible flow condition can be shown

    為了突出研究重點，本文的主要工作集中在人們最為關注的流場與剪應力的模擬求解、分析處理上，而對于速度和二次流的結果也一併得出。
  3. We need to keep the fiscal reserves at a satisfactory level to meet the cash flow needs of the government in its day to day operation ; to cope with contingencies arising from any downswing in the economic cycle and from unforeseen external events ; and to underpin the stability of the exchange rate for the purpose of enhancing monetary stability

    我們需要把財政儲備維持在適當水平，以應付政府日常運作上的現金流量需求；在經濟周期回落或外圍出現突發事件時應急，以及支持匯率，以維持金融穩定。
  4. Many planets ( for example, ganymede, mercury, the earth, jupiter and saturn ) and stars ( for example, the sun ) possess intrinsic magnetic fields. the explanation for their existence and variation remains a great challenge to planetary scientists and astrophysicists. this article attempts to review some recent developments and difficulties in the study of magnetohydrodynamics for the electrically conducting fluid interiors of planets and stars. it is the fluid motions, usually driven by thermal convection, that generate and sustain magnetic fields through magnetohydrodynamic processes in planets and stars. in planets, the magnetohydrodynamic processes are strongly affected by the combined and inseparable effects of rotation, magnetic fields and spherical geometry. the key dynamics involves the interaction between the coriolis and lorentz forces. in the sun, it is the solar tachocline, a thin shear flow layer located at the base of the convection envelope, that plays an essential role in the solar magnetohydrodynamic processes which produce the 11 - year sunspot cycle. some results of a new nonlinear three - dimensional solar dynamo model are also presented

    許多行星（如木衛三，水星，地球，木星和土星）和恆星（如太陽）具有內部磁場.對這些磁場的存在和變化的解釋對行星科學家和天體物理學家是一個巨大的挑戰.本文試圖總結行星和恆星的導電流體內部磁流體力學研究的新近發展和困難.一般由熱對流驅動的流動通過磁流體力學過程產生並維持在行星和恆星中的磁場.在行星中磁流體力學過程強烈地受到轉動，磁場和球幾何位型的綜合影響.其動力學的關鍵方面涉及科里奧利力和洛倫茲力間的相互作用.在太陽中其流線，即處于對流層的薄的剪切流層在太陽的磁流體力學過程中扮演了一個基本的角色，並由之產生了11年的太陽黑子周期.本文也給出了一個新的非線性三維太陽發電機模型
  5. We used fission yeast schizosaccharomyces pombe ( s. pombe ), an unicellular eukaryotic organism, as research material. electroporation was adopted to load ca2 + fluorescent indicator into yeast cell and under the laser scanning confocal microscopy ( lscm ), we observed cytosolic ca2 + distribution and relative content as well as fluorescence intensity of gfp - cam in different phases of cell cycle of yeast cell. flow cytometry provided a way of determining the relative dna content of populations of fission yeast

    本文以單細胞的真核模式生物裂殖酵母（ schizosaccharomycespombe ）為研究材料，通過激光掃描共聚焦顯微鏡觀察酵母細胞胞質內游離ca ~ （ 2 + ）的分佈及相對濃度，以及不同周期時相細胞中gfp - cam的熒光強度變化，並採用細胞流式法對酵母細胞的相對dna含量進行測定以確定細胞所處周期時相。
  6. Human being, directly or indirectly, has made damage and pollution to cave animals, which leads to the change of flow and cycle of material and energy in cave, malformation of natural compounding and function of cave animals, destruction of harmonious state between cave animals and their environment, obvious ch ange of cave animal ' s diversity, and they are momentous loss to both human being and cave animals

    人類直接和間接地對洞穴內外環境進行破壞、污染，致使洞穴的物能循環面貌和性質發生改變，各類型動物的自然組合和功能產生畸形，打破了動物與環境的自然協調關系，動物多樣性發生明顯變化，這對動物和人類環境都造成了重大損失。
  7. The experimental results is shown as followings : ( 1 ) the cyclic flow stress - strain curves in an incremental step test could be expressed as the power law relation : ( 2 ) when the strain amplitude is lower during cyclic deformation tests under constant strain control, softening firstly appears, then gradually hardens with the increasing numbers of cycle ; when the strain amplitude is higher, hardening firstly appears, then gradually softens

    試驗結果表明： （ 1 ）循環流變應力與應變的相互關系曲線均符合冪律關系式： （ 2 ）在室溫下進行恆應變幅循環變形過程中，當所控制的應變幅較小時，該材料首先出現循環軟化，之後隨循環周次的增加直至循環失效前該材料出現了硬化現象。當應變幅較大時，該材料開始出現硬化，然後隨循環周次的增加才出現軟化。
  8. Cell compatibility of films is researched firstly, which will make a significant contribution to the using fha films in practice from development. cell cycle, measured by flow cytometer and mtt method, and cell growth curve are used to analyze the impact of material and the immersed medium to the multiplication of osteoblast - cell

    通過mtt法，流式細胞儀測定細胞周期，以及細胞生長曲線的測定，分析研究了fha薄膜材料對成骨細胞增殖生長的影響以及材料的浸提液對細胞增殖的影響，通過細胞相對增殖活性的測定對fha薄膜進行毒性評級。
  9. It implies that gene expression in plant cells might have changed under the stimulation of sound wave. thirdly, the cell cycle of protoplast of control group and stimulated group ( stimulating for 9 days ) was estimated by flow cytometer. the results showed that the number of cells of stimulated group decreased in g0 / g1 phase and increased in s phase

    圍繞中心法則分別測定了dna 、 rna和可溶蛋白質的含量，發現聲波刺激組的dna含量變化不明顯，而rna和可溶蛋白質的含量都有所升高，且以刺激9天的實驗組最為突出，表明在強聲波的作用下，有關應力響應的轉錄因子被啟動，轉錄水平提高，從而翻譯合成較多的蛋白質，促進植物的生長發育。
  10. The ejected coolant interacts with the external flow near the endwall and generates aerodynamic and thermodynamic losses in the process. this reduces turbine stage efficiency and together with the consumption of cooling air is detrimental to the overall cycle efficiency

    但這種方法中噴射的冷空氣與端壁附近的外流場相互作用產生氣動力和熱動力損失，並且消耗冷卻空氣，從而損害渦輪的整體循環效率。
  11. The characteristics of this method are : a, directly counting cell number without the influence of the metabolic state of the cells ; b, discrimination of target cells from effector cells in cell - mediated cytotoxicity assay ; c, less treatment step, and free - radioactivity ; d, high sensitivity and reliability. 2, using the above assay, immunofluorescent labeled technique, and flow cytometry, the pbmc proliferation, apoptosis, necrosis, cell cycle, activation, cytokines and membrane marker were detected. the results showed that the number of pbmc reduced, but the activity of pbmc increased dose - dependently ; the reduction of cell number resulted from necrosis and apoptosis ; the supernatant of k562 cell lines were not able to block the cell cycle, but to promote it ; the ratio of t cell subset and the expression of thl and th2 cytokines increased

    結合以上創建的方法和免疫熒光流式細胞術，用k562細胞株可溶性分泌物（上清）對外周血單個核細胞（ pbmc ）進行培養以模擬體內微環境，然後分別從細胞增殖、凋亡、壞死、細胞周期、活性、細胞因子和表面抗原表達等方面進行研究，結果發現用腫瘤上清培養的pbmc細胞數量下降明顯，但同時對其有激活作用，且呈劑量依賴性；細胞數的下降主要是由細胞壞死和凋亡引起的，腫瘤上清對細胞周期沒有阻斷作用，反而略有促進作用； t細胞亞群比例增加，並促進表達th1 、 th2細胞因子。
  12. Analysis of traffic characteristics of mixed traffic flow of automobile and motor - cycle in signalized intersection

    信號交叉口摩托車與汽車混合交通流運行特性分析
  13. At that time, cytosolic fluorescence intensity decreased to normal level, which shows that most of cells get through the gl / s point and enter the log phase. when cultured in medium that neucl was omitted, most of the cells were synchronized at gl stage of cell cycle. with flow cytometry, we found that cytosolic cam content of gl cells was higher than that of normal cells at log stage

    在激光掃描共聚焦顯微鏡下觀察不同周期時相裂殖酵母細胞中cam的濃度及分佈變化，結果表明，分裂期細胞總體熒光強度強于間期細胞；而對同一細胞內熒光強度的分析說明，間期細胞的熒光主要分佈於胞質中，細胞核內則分佈較少；而正在進行有絲分裂的細胞內熒光主要集中於赤道板處；剛完成有絲分裂的細胞內熒光則相對集中於兩端或其中的一端。
  14. The structure of runsa system is steady, and the capability is excellent ; to refer to the dress sale experience of the national and international famous brand, and provide the task flow and management project of running through the whole life cycle of dress commodity of matching for new arrival, mending, sale terminal management, logistics management etc., and provide the strong support to the sale management, logistics distribution business of our company

    浪沙系統結構穩定性能卓越，融合國內外知名品牌多年服裝銷售經驗，提供了首單配貨追單補貨銷售終端管理物流管理等貫穿整個服飾商品生命周期的作業流程及管理方案，為我公司的銷售管理物流配送業務提供了強有力的支撐。
  15. Methods : 1 ) 12h after irradiation, the cell cycle of nih3t3 cells was determined by flow of cytometry and the ratio of alternations in p16 gene exon - 2 was evaluated through pcr - sscp. 2 ) the content of mda, the activities of the sod and gsh - px in the supernatant of nih3t3 cells and the cells were measured by detecting kits immediately after irradiation. 3 ) the level of matrix metalloproteinase - 2 ( mmp - 2 ) in hela cells was detected by western - blotting and dot - blotting 2h after irradiation

    具體方法為： （ 1 ）照射后12h ，收集nih3t3細胞，用流式細胞儀檢測各組細胞的細胞周期， pcr - sscp檢測抑癌基因p16的變化； （ 2 ） nih3t3細胞照射后立即收集細胞和細胞上清，用試劑盒測量mda含量和sod 、 gsh - px的活性並觀察其變化； （ 3 ） western免疫印跡和點雜交法檢測照射2h后的各組hela細胞中基質金屬蛋白酶- 2 （ mmp - 2 ）的表達變化。
  16. Fourth, the membrane recovering method was found within stationary tubular membrane elements and was compared with rotating flow by using experiment, that is, the unloading pressure recovering method is one of the most efficient method, it may reduce the auxiliary time, such as washing, backflush, reverse filtration, but the tubular membrane is washed or backflush or changed after the cycle period are accumulated numerous times

    第四、對旋轉流靜止管式膜的再生進行了實驗比較，並提出了旋轉流膜管可以通過卸壓再生，以減少膜管每次使用后的沖洗、反吹等輔助時間，採用該種方法再生的膜管其滲透通量完全能滿足要求，當循環使用一定次數后再進行或沖洗或反吹或更換新膜管。
  17. ( 4 ) cell cycle distribution by flow cytometry

    （ 4 ）流式細胞儀檢測細胞周期分佈。
  18. It was finded by using flow cytometry that the apoptosis rate of porcine ear skin fibroblasts cultured under a variety of cell cycle - arresting treatments was quite low

    通過流式細胞儀檢測，發現不同處理的豬耳皮膚成纖維細胞的凋亡率均較低。
  19. Radial flow type. gaining large cycle flow with baffle ' s cooperation

    徑流型，配合擋板可得上下循環流，循環量大，剪切作用好。
  20. The cycle flow chart and calculation models are given in terms of the operation characteristic of the cycle in this paper. and the detailed calculation and analysis for the cycle are done. in addition, the operational performance of the system in a whole day is analogically calculated in three representative cities : beijing, xi ' an and guangzhou

    本文以空氣為攜熱介質的開式太陽能吸收式製冷循環系統為研究對象，根據工作循環的特點給出了循環工作流程及計算方法，對循環進行了詳細的計算和分析，並在此基礎上模擬計算了系統在北京、廣州和西安三個具有代表性城市全天運行的情況。
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