cyclic strain amplitude 中文意思是什麼

cyclic strain amplitude 解釋
周期性應變振幅
  • cyclic : adj. 1. 周期的；輪轉的，循環的。2. 【化學】環狀的；【植物；植物學】輪列的，輪卷的。3. 組詩的；故事始末的。
  • strain : vt 1 用力拉，拉緊，抽緊，扯緊。2 使緊張；盡量使用（肌肉等）。3 強迫，強制；濫用，盡量利用。4 拉傷...
  • amplitude : n. 1. 廣闊，廣大。2. 豐富，充足。3. （思想的）廣度。4. （天體出沒時偏離正東或正西的）角度距離。5. 【物，電】振幅。
  1. It can be noticed that both r and t specimens show initial hardening and subsequent softening at the strain amplitude higher than 0. 8 % and cyclic softening from the beginning to fracture under strain amplitude less than 0. 8 % at room temperature, and the cyclic flow stress was always lower in r specimen than in t specimen at the same strain range

    且在相同的應變幅下， t向試樣比r向試樣具有更高的循環流變應力。此外，對r向及t向試樣，低應變幅下呈現出循環軟化現象是因為晶粒旋轉導致循環軟化；而在高應變幅下發生循環硬化是由於孿晶作用的結果。
  2. The experimental results is shown as followings : ( 1 ) the cyclic flow stress - strain curves in an incremental step test could be expressed as the power law relation : ( 2 ) when the strain amplitude is lower during cyclic deformation tests under constant strain control, softening firstly appears, then gradually hardens with the increasing numbers of cycle ; when the strain amplitude is higher, hardening firstly appears, then gradually softens

    試驗結果表明： （ 1 ）循環流變應力與應變的相互關系曲線均符合冪律關系式： （ 2 ）在室溫下進行恆應變幅循環變形過程中，當所控制的應變幅較小時，該材料首先出現循環軟化，之後隨循環周次的增加直至循環失效前該材料出現了硬化現象。當應變幅較大時，該材料開始出現硬化，然後隨循環周次的增加才出現軟化。
  3. In this dissertation, the effect of texture, heat - treatment, and hydrogen on the lcf behavior of zircaloy - 4 and the cyclic deformation behavior for zircaloy - 4, n18 alloy and n36 alloy have been investigated systematically using fully - reversed tension - compression loading under strain control ( r = min / max = - 1 ), while the evolvement of the friction and back stresses versus the number of repeated working cycles and the plastic strain amplitude has been studied, and the thorough discussion combined with the analysis result of fatigue sub - structure, friction and back stresses, and fatigue fracture has been given to the mechanism underlying the lcf behavior of alloys

    本文採用對稱拉壓循環變形方法（ r _ = _ （ min ） _ （ max ） = - 1 ） ，系統研究了織構、熱處理狀態、氫對zr - 4合金低周疲勞性能的影響， zr - 4合金、 n18合金和n36合金的循環變形行為，並研究了摩擦應力、背應力隨循環周次、塑性應變幅的變化規律。結合疲勞亞結構和疲勞斷口的分析結果，深入探討了影響合金低周疲勞行為的作用機制。
  4. The second stage is a cyclic softening course, and what ' s more, the greater the strain amplitude, the greater the trend of softening

    在所有試驗條件下合金的疲勞硬化階段都很短暫，疲勞壽命的極大部分是消耗在緩慢的循環軟化階段。
  5. The last stage is a rapid softening course for all strain amplitude. further metallic phase shows : for all strain - controlled, the initial rapid cyclic hardening results from the strong interaction between precipitate strengthening phase and the dislocation ; as for strain amplitude lower than 0. 95 %, the shearing of precipitate strengthening phase leads to the cyclic softening behavior

    金相組織結構檢查進一步表明，循環塑性應變作用將顯著改變原始態合金中沉澱顆粒的幾何形狀、尺寸和分佈狀態，並由此改變位錯與顆粒之間的交互作用行為，這一機制將對合金的循環硬化和軟化起促進作用。
  6. According to the double - axis experiment and the uniaxial tension experiment, shear relaxation modulus and bulk relaxation modulus are obtained. fractional exponent models [ 23 ] [ 24 ] [ 25 ] are applied to shear relaxation modulus and bulk relaxation modulus. the theory is proved by constant amplitude cyclic strain experiment

    通過雙軸拉壓實驗來確定材料的切變鬆弛模量，單軸拉伸實驗來確定材料的體變鬆弛模量，對這兩種模量均採用分數階指數的形式來進行擬合，再用等應變幅循環歷史的實驗驗證了理論，得到了較好的結果。
  7. The electrical cut scanning mirror shows : this bilinear behavior results from different cracking ways under high and low strain amplitudes, that is, elastic cracking and brittle cracking respectively. cyclic hysteresis energy is an important fatigue parameter. the total cyclic hysteresis energy of gh4145 / sq increases gradually as strain amplitude goes from 1 % to 0. 5 %, but it decreases when strain amplitude is lower than 0. 5 %

    在高溫低周疲勞下， gh4145 / sq合金的循環滯?能具有如下特徵：在1 0 . 5應變幅范圍內，循環總滯?能是一個逐漸增大的過程，而當應變幅小於0 . 5時，總滯?能隨應變幅減小而趨于減小；半壽命處的循環滯迥能和總滯?能與壽命之間的關系曲線表現出雙線性特徵，轉折點對應0 . 5應變幅。
  8. Half - life cyclic hysteresis energy decreases with the lowering of strain amplitude

    這與css曲線和coffinmanson曲線的雙線性特徵具有相似的規律。
  9. In addition, the cyclic softening under the strain amplitude less than 0. 8 % can be explained by " grain - rotation induced cyclic softening ", and the cyclic hardening in the higher strain amplitude was attributed to twinning

    在低應變幅區，合金在室溫下的低周疲勞性能明顯優于在400下的低周疲勞性能。但隨著應變幅的增加，室溫和400下合金的疲勞壽命趨于接近。
  10. We can see bilinear behavior from the relation - ?. diagram of fatigue life and total cyclic hysteresis energy as well as the fatigue life and half - life cyclic hysteresis energy. the divergent points both reside at the strain amplitude of 0

    根據合金的循環硬化和軟化行為，採用分段累積的方法計算材料的總滯?能比直接用半壽命滯?能乘以循環數得到的結果更符合實測值，而用疲勞特性參數計算總滯?能誤差較大。
  11. The cycled strain of the alloy is mainly related to the stress amplitude of cyclic loading

    合金的循環應變值主要與合金的循環加載應力幅值有關。
  12. Constant amplitude reversed cyclic load tests were simulated with the aid of software msc / fatigue. fatigue life predictions can be made for this class of connection using relationships analogous to the well - known manson - coffin strain - life equation for metals

    本文使用msc / fatigue軟體進行了常幅偏移下的性能分析，類似於著名的manson - coffin公式，建立了所研究節點的塑性轉角和壽命的關系。
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