decision-making control 中文意思是什麼
decision-making control
解釋
決策控制-
According to the development of " artillery command automation system " and " artillery fire control simulator ", after theoretical analysis and investigating, the paper has established auxiliary decision - making expert model and assessing model of artiller > " unit fire control. some models of which have been applied
本文根據炮兵指揮自動化系統和炮兵射擊訓練模擬系統的發展要求，通過理論分析和調研，建立了輔助決策專家模型和炮兵分隊射擊指揮評估模型，並將其中一些模型應用到相關課題中。 -
Field observations and physical models may be used to investigate pollutant transportation and dispersion within urban canyons and validate numerical models. on the other hand, validated numerical models are often applied to simulate in detail atmospheric dispersion within the urban canopy. the numerical results in combination with physical model and or field data may be used to assess urban air quality and support decision ? ? making for pollution control strategies and traffic planning
外場觀測和物理模擬可以考察街谷內污染物的傳輸擴散規律並對數值模式進行檢驗，另外，復雜的數值模式則可對城市冠層內大氣擴散問題進行詳細模擬，數值模擬和外場觀測及物理模擬相配合，可用於環境質量評價污染控制決策及交通規劃。 -
Consequently the academic base of strategic management accounting comes from the theory of strategic management, the theory of competitive advantage and farther application of the last word in management accounting including economic idea and the theory of management. basic methods of strategic management accounting not only comprise traditional analyse means, decision making means, control means, but also comprise new methods such as activity - based costing, target cost, value chain anahce, produce life cycle cost, the balanced scorecard ( economic value added ) in field of management accountingo this thesis introduces these new methods in three aspects in detail, those are programming in prophase, contro ] of proc ess and value of achievement
正因為如此，戰略管理會計的理論基礎不僅直接源於戰略管理理論，尤其是競爭優勢論，還體現了經濟思想、管理理論的最新成果在管理會計中的應用，其基本方法既包括傳統的分析方法、決策方法、控制方法，又包括了作業成本計算、目標成本計算、企業價值鏈分析、產品壽命周期成本計算、平衡計分卡（包括經濟增加值的計算）等管理會計新方法。 -
The actuarial control cycle emphasizes the importance of the actuarial control method in the risk management of the insurer, and develops the actuarial technique into the systemic management method or the decision - making support method. the actuarial control cycle can provide the insurer with a reasonable risk supervising and managing process through a continual feedback process
精算內控系統強調了整體精算控制方法在保險公司風險管理中的重要性，將精算發展成為一整套系統的管理決策支持思想和方法，並通過一個連續的回饋過程使精算內控系統成為任何保險公司合理的風險監管過程的基礎。 -
Some related techniques and applications on supply chain are described. through studying the order - decomposing process simulation, this dissertation defines the two agent classes : coordination & resource agent, maps the order - decomposing process into a real - time control process formed by a group of agents, proposes finite state machine as a kind of ideal modeling approach used to analyze the real - time control process, describes the conversation rules of agent conversation classes, identifies agents & conversation rules and develops the conversation models by using the framework provided by jafmas, jdk1. 1 integrated development environment & java. according to the structural characteristics, this dissertation transforms the optimization of series supply chain design into multi - stage decision - making problem and develops an optimization model for it
在對國內外供需鏈研究與應用進行大量調研分析的基礎上，本文給出了供需鏈的定義；闡述了供需鏈管理范疇的內涵、外延及其管理目標；綜述了供需鏈研究的現狀；在對訂單處理流程分析的基礎上，定義了兩種代理類：協調代理和資源代理，創見性地把訂單分解?匹配過程映射為一個由多個代理組成的實時控制過程；針對實時控制過程瞬時狀態難以描述的特點，本文首次把有限狀態機fsm應用到訂單分解?匹配過程中，用以描述代理會話類的會話規則；在jafmas平臺上，利用jdk1 . 1集成開發環境以及面向對象編程語言java設計了jafmas的面向對象代理模型，實現了代理會話規則的有限狀態機模型。 -
They may control the cost through innovating cost inventory management, optimizing decision - making behavior, innovating cost management flow and so on
農業高新技術企業可以通過創新存貨成本管理，優化決策行為，創新成本管理流程，加強戰略成本控制，提高資源利用率等措施來提高成本控制能力。 -
Faced with this situation, in the corporate governance structure of the west introduced the system of independent directors china ' s listed companies since august 21, 2001, the china securities regulatory commission promulgated the " on the establishment of independent directors of listed companies in the guidance system ", marks the beginning of our independent directors in listed companies to implement the system. 。 introduction of the system of independent directors of listed companies, mainly in view of the existence of our company ' s management structure is too centralized, decentralized and public shareholders too weak force ; control of the controlling shareholders, led to the independence is not strong, decision - making, oversight functions properly ; the board of supervisors fail to controlling shareholders, supervision of the board of serious adverse internal control phenomenon
獨立董事是英美公司治理模式的特色制度，其在制衡控股股東或內部人的控制權濫用，捍衛董事會的獨立性，促進公司可持續發展以及保障股東整體利益等方面卓有成效。獨立董事制度已經實施多年，獨立董事已經擺脫當年設立時勢單力薄的劣勢，在現階段能對上市公司進行有力的決策干預，其干預的成效如何，本文用實證的觀點去看待獨立董事制度對中國上市公司盈餘方面的影響，從而揭示獨立董事制度發展多年以來的成效，並根據時代發展，提出需要改進的地方 -
Thirdly, decision - making algorithms of agents were offered, including release control algorithm, dispatching algorithm and machine maintenance scheduling algorithm
最後，通過實例，給出了方法的使用過程，並進行了模擬模擬。 -
The method and contents to build up the drought early warning system for agriculture based on the application of the risk analysis technique for drought control are described in detail herein ; for which the practice shows that the drought warning system made with the core technique of drought risk analysis is practicable and can provide the decision - making basis for making the relevant measures of drought control and drought resistance
摘要文中對應用乾旱風險分析技術建立農業乾旱預警系統的內容和方法做了詳細介紹，通過實例證明，應用以乾旱風險技術為核心的乾旱預警系統對農業乾旱進行預警是切實可行的，可以為實施防旱抗旱措施提供決策依據。 -
The paper puts forward the model of reference about common corporations and detailed designs based on dw ' s requirements analysis, then discusses that how a corporation builds the dws ( data warehouse system ). this paper ' s main breakthrough lies on : in the information condition of national corporations, how to improve the decision - making ability of corporation by dw technology ; bringing forward the model of reference about common corporation ; constructing the dm model to control the quality of products
在數據倉庫需求分析的基礎上，提出了數據倉庫系統建設的總體框架和詳細設計，然後論述了企業如何進行數據倉庫系統構建。本文的主要創新點在於：在國內企業目前的信息環境下，如何結合數據倉庫技術提高企業的決策能力，提出了一般企業的參照模型；在數據挖掘方面，提出了一個用以指導產品質量控制的數據挖掘模型。 -
Consequently, the intelligent decision making ( idm ) problem is put forward in information processing, robot control, and experimental science, etc. that is, how the intelligent agent can make decision automatically to complete its mission
在信息處理、機器人控制、實驗科學研究等領域中提出了智能決策的問題，即機器如何才能根據其所面臨的任務，自主地做出行為決策以實現其目的。 -
In this programme, the database of many stored foods and experiential database are described by using production system, and, inexact reasoning is settled down with the method of fuzzy logic, finally, by separating the control knowledge and field knowledge, the design clue of expert in field is incarnated in the form of rules - base. the expert system created can simulate the thought and decision - making of expert in hvac field, and get the anticipative results
該程序中用產生式規則系統建立了冷藏食品信息庫和經驗數據庫，並運用模糊邏輯方法進行不精確推理，採用控制知識和領域知識分離控制流的方法，以規則庫的形式，體現了領域專家設計思路。該專家系統模擬專家進行符號推理及選取經驗數據，得到了較好的設計結果。 -
The second chapter studies the economy of ship ' s power plants, based on the aspects of lowering fuel cost, waste heat recovery, the match of ship, machinery and propeller, increasing propulsion efficiency, increasing the economy of ship ' s power plants, etc. the third chapter discusses in detail the control measures of voyage change cost, analysizes systematically the voyage change cost based on the way of fuel cost, harbor cost, voyage venture cost. the fourth chapter studies the structures and control measures of seafarers cost, maintenance cost, spare parts and stores cost, lubricating oil cost, etc. which are relatively easy to be controlled ; based on the state maintenance decision - making, a mathematical model is put forward, the validity and its solve process are discussed. the control measures of spare parts, fuel cost and lubricating oil cost should be based on scientific budget, through the control means of application, reception, usage, store check, try to acquire the inosculation of theory
第一章主要討論營運船舶運輸成本，對船舶運輸成本的概念、結構、性質與分攤、成本細分進行了分析，從宏觀上闡明了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第二章研究了船舶動力裝置的經濟性，在營運船舶降低油耗、廢熱利用、船機槳匹配、提高推進效率、提高船舶動力裝置經濟性的有效途徑等方面進行了闡述和論證；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，全面系統地分析和總結了航次變動成本，通過對燃油成本、港口使費、航次風險成本的分析與控制，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用控制、維修保養及其費用控制、船舶備件物料管理及其費用控制等幾個主要可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相互的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的馬爾可夫數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、燃潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章，結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討，旨在揭示成本發生的動因，並給出了成本預算、核算的編制方法。 -
From this point on the work has started at assessing the problems and controlling the efficiency of the poliergatics systems, elaborating intelligent devices for the traffic control systems and automatic decision - making in conflict situations, developing airspace systems information technologies, elaborating and optimizing air - navigation flight service in ukraine on the basis of satellite systems cns / atm
現已開展的科研活動：多元系統的控制效率和問題評估，交通控制系統智能設備和沖突條件下自動決策研究，航空系統信息技術開發，以及基於衛星cns / atm通信系統的導航服務優化（烏克蘭）研究。 -
The architecture consists of systemic technology, special technology and supporting technology. then, some key technologies are researched, i. e., long - distant transportation & inventory cost control model, jit delivery decision - making support model, system developing architecture based on j2ee and data integration based on middleware. based on current status and demand of logistics management of a chongqing automotive parts assembly manufactory, a logistics management decision - making support system is developed, and applied in the manufactory actual logistics management, which turns out satisfactory results by effectively optimizing logistics process, enhancing logistics efficiency and decreasing logistics cost
在上述體系結構研究的基礎之上，建立了裝配型企業網路化協同物流管理決策支持系統實現的技術框架，該框架包括總體技術、專題技術、支撐技術等三個部分;對裝配型企業網路化協同物流管理決策支持系統中的部分關鍵技術進行了研究，包括裝配型企業遠距離運輸計劃決策模型、客戶混線生產模式下實時配送決策流程，以及基於j2ee的系統開發架構和基於中間件的數據集成技術等關鍵技術。 -
For years late, function of managerial accounting has happened great change. it is not only keep business record, but also becomes tool of management control that can add enterprise value. it can provide exact information for management decision - making, and be concerned with plan and control corporate strategy
近年來，管理會計的職能從作為企業過去經營業績的薄記工具轉變為增加企業價值的管理控制工具，為提高企業經營決策提供準確信息，參與規劃並實施、控制企業戰略的實施。 -
Copper matte converting system is a complicated process which has the characteristics of multivariable, nonlinearity, strong coupling, large inertia, time varying and uncertainty and very difficult to carry out real - time on - line control. the purpose of the optimization, decision - making and control of copper matte converting process is to improve the productivity and decrease energy consumption
銅鋶吹煉過程是一類具有多變量、非線性、強耦合、大慣性、時變性和不確定性、難以實時在線控制等特點的復雜對象，銅鋶吹煉過程優化決策與控制的目的是為了提高勞動生產率，實現優質高產和降低能源消耗。 -
Investigation of quantitative, decision - making techniques available to management. topics include linear programming, integer programming, game theory, simulation, queuing theory, networking, project management, inventory control
本課程旨在研究量化與決策技術在管理的應用。課程內容包括線性規劃、數理規劃、競賽理論、模擬程序、排隊理論、網路建立、項目管理及庫存控制理論。 -
Investigation of quantitative, decision - making techniques available to management. topics include linear programming, integer programming, game theory, simulation, queuing theory, networking, project management, and inventory control
本課程旨在研究量化與決策技術在管理的應用。課程內容包括線性規劃、數理規劃、競賽理論、模擬程序、排隊理論、網路建立、項目管理及庫存控制理論。 -
So the solution is to complete the transform from investment - pulling model to benefit - rise model. but strengthen the budget management is the precondition of capital - disbural efficiency. in fact, the budget management has become the base way of decision - making, control and self - restriction. the article is made up by three parts. capital - budget theory, technology and the background of domestic telecom enterprise are introduced in part1. in part2, we focus on the details of one state - owned telecom enterprise, diagonising the old capital budget rules and processes, bringing out a optimized capital - budget management model. in addition, i design two application case in view of the value - management function and behavior - management function
全文主體分為三部分：第一部分為研究背景，簡要的回顧和交待了資本預算主要理論、方法及其在國內外企業的應用情況；第二部分深入到某國有電信企業資本預算管理的細節，對原資本預算管理流程、弊病進行了診斷，針對性地提出了資本預算管理優化模型的特點、要點，重點論述了本地網滾動性投資的預算方法，其中abc分類法等概念和應用是該公司在分公司進行試點過程中提出的簡明易用的創新型的實用方法。
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