defensive warfare 中文意思是什麼
defensive warfare
解釋
防禦戰-
This means large - scale mobile warfare, and not positional warfare depending exclusively on defence works with deep trenches, high fortresses and successive rows of defensive positions
這就是大規模的運動戰，而不是深溝高壘、層層設防、專靠防禦工事的陣地戰。 -
If we should use " protracted defensive warfare on interior lines " as the principle for campaigns and battles too, as we did at the beginning of the war of resistance, it would be totally unsuited to the circumstances in which the enemy is small while we are big and the enemy is strong while we are weak ; in that case we could never achieve our strategic objective of a protracted war and we would be defeated by the enemy
如果戰役和戰斗方針也同樣是「內線的持久的防禦戰」 ，例如抗戰初起時期之所為，那就完全不適合敵小我大、敵強我弱這兩種情況，那就決然達不到戰略目的，達不到總的持久戰，而將為敵人所擊敗。 -
The above points serve to explain the first of the strategic principles of guerrilla warfare, the principle of using initiative, flexibility and planning in conducting offensives within the defensive, battles of quick decision within protracted war, and exterior - line operations within interior - line operations
上面所說的各點，說明了游擊戰爭戰略原則的第一個問題? ?主動地、靈活地、有計劃地執行防禦中的進攻戰，持久中的速決戰，內線作戰中的外線作戰。 -
Speaking theoretically and in terms of china ' s needs, in order to achieve the strategic objective of greatly depleting the enemy ' s forces, china in her defensive stage should not only exploit the function of annihilation, which is fulfilled primarily by mobile warfare and partially by guerrilla warfare, but also exploit the function of attrition, which is fulfilled primarily by positional warfare ( which itself is supplementary ) and partially by guerrilla warfare
（一）從理論上和需要上說來，中國在防禦階段中，應該利用運動戰之主要的殲滅性，游擊戰之部分的殲滅性，加上輔助性質的陣地戰之主要的消耗性和游擊戰之部分的消耗性，用以達到大量消耗敵人的戰略目的。 -
However, defensive warfare, which is passive in form, can be active in content, and can be switched from the stage in which it is passive in form to the stage in which it is active both in form and in content
然而防禦戰是能夠在被動的形式中具有主動的內容的，是能夠由形式上的被動階段轉入形式上內容上的主動階段的。
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