development bidding 中文意思是什麼

development bidding 解釋
開發指標
  • development : n. 1. 發展，發達；進化。2. 展開；擴充；開發。3. 發達物，新事物，發展階段。4. 【生物學】發育（史）；【軍，數】展開；【攝影】顯影，顯像；【音樂】展開（部）；研製，研製成果。
  • bidding : n. 1. 出價，投標。2. 命令，吩咐。3. 邀請。4. 公告。5. 叫牌。
  1. From the analysis of the construction and applying of our country ' s bidding system, the author approach a subject about the proper arrangement and structure of the bidding organization, and propose the way to deal with the development direction and standardization of it. using the structure of the feasible research and the tactics in our country ' s construction bidding system, analyse the standardization in our bidding program, the author point out the unstandard phenomena such as the deficiency research of the earlier stage and behaviour of forcing price down, and put out constructive suggestions. from the analysis of the system and the way used in deciding the bidding winers, also from the analysis of the new theory in bidding - evaluction, decision and concrete instances, the author point out the phenomena of the deficiency system and organization and propose suggestions about the standardization in our construction bidding system

    在對發達國家和地區招標投標制度進行綜述的基礎上，指出目前我國招標投標活動運行中存在不規范和不完善的現象，同時提出研究本論文的理論意義；通過對我國建設工程招標投標組織的構建和應用的分析，從理論上探討了招標投標組織應有的層次結構，提出了招標投標組織的未來發展趨向和規范招標組織的對策建議；利用我國建設項目投標的可行性研究及招標投標報價策略的層次結構體系，對我國建設工程投標的規范化進行分析，指出了目前投標前期研究不夠，報價隨意壓價等不規范現象，提出了規范投標活動的建議；通過對建設工程招標投標定標的運行機制及辦法的分析以及建設工程在評標定標方法上創新的理論與案例的分析，指出機制不完善，體系不健全的現象，提出了規范我國建設工程招標投標定標運行體系的建議。
  2. After this, the paper compares the development conditions olympics ’ effect to the bidding cities ; analysises the effect 2008 olympics would bring to china and beijing ’ s economy

    並簡述了奧運經濟預期中國和北京市在經濟和社會發展的影響及促進作用。
  3. They will become the problem our industry must consider about. this paper firstly refers to several olympics active effect to the bidding city ’ s economy and social development since 1984 ’ s american los angeles ’ olympics, including the effect research of the development of social economic, employment problems, construction and real estate and tour industry of the city

    本文首先考察和借鑒了前幾屆奧運會對承辦城市和承辦國經濟、社會發展的積極影響的經驗，比照奧運經濟效應促進這幾個主辦城市的發展情況，認同2008年奧運經濟效應預期對中國和北京經濟能夠產生巨大影響的觀點。
  4. I also summarized briefly the qualifications for tender agency, factors which would block the development of tender agents and the countermeasures, a nd anticipated the foreground of its development in water conservancy systems of hebei province, and then, i advanced my suggestion on the standardization of tendering and bidding procedures in the relevant projects ; i also analyzed the insufficiencies of decision - making system, documents study and circumstances research in the tenders. at the same time, i introduced the skills and strategies in the tendering and bidding, and advanced my analysis results and suggestions. through the introduction of the procedure from opening to evaluating and deciding the tenders, and the scores registration method on evaluating tenders, i pointed out the status quo and main problems occurred in the tendering and bidding in the construction of water conservancy projects in hebei province, and put forward my suggestion on the system of opening, evaluating and deciding of tender in the projects

    在對招標人、招標代理機構和招標過程的法律規定與分析后，指出河北省水利工程建設招標人和河北省工程建設招標代理機構的現狀及存在問題，提出了市場經濟條件下，最合理的招標組織形式為招標代理，並簡述了招標代理機構的資格要求、河北省水利工程建設管理機制中阻礙招標代理機構順利發展因素及對策，預測了招標代理制度在河北省水利系統的發展前景，對進一步規范河北省水利工程招標活動提出建議；對投標過程中存在的投標決策、招標文件研究、投標環境調查不足之處進行了分析，同時介紹了河北省水利工程建設投標報價技巧及策略，對河北省水利工程投標活動現狀及存在問題提出規范化的分析和建議；通過對水利工程開標、評標、定標運行程序和河北省水利工程評標計分辦法的介紹，指出了河北省水利工程建設招標投標定標運行的現狀和存在的問題，提出了河北省水利工程建設開標、評標、定標運行體系的建議。
  5. Commercial real estate development projects adopt land use right acquisition through bidding, auction and listing

    商業地產開發項目，實行招標、拍賣、掛牌方式取得土地使用權。
  6. Second, by analyzing the domestic project cost form, we can find there are some problems throughout the inviting public bidding and the bid, in the aspects of the cost form. with the rapid development of the economy, the traditional budget ration holds back the competition and limits the positivist and creativity of the producer and the operator. at last, by analyzing the inter national project cost form and according to the project cost rule in our country, we must accord with the international conventions, introduce the principle and means of fixing a price of a foreign project and establish the calculating rule of the project quantity

    其次，本文通過對國內工程造價的構成進行分析得出，本文對工程造價構成中的人工費、材料費、機械臺班費的計算，體現與市場價格機制一致，按照市場價格計算，改變以往工程造價的計取方式；同時改變定額? ?只考慮各分項工程中所消耗的人工、材料、機械臺班的數量標準，不考慮人工、材料、機械臺班的價格（這個價格應按市價計算，不是一定時期內固定不變的價格） ；改變取費方式；改變工程造價在招標投標中對評標價的確定方式，應採取工程量清單報價方式。
  7. For system purchase party, it consists of the power purchase unit cost, the forecasting of which make it possible for control the dynamic cost of itself ; for market monitors, the forecasting of it provide rational foundation for the development and competition with soundness 、 stability and order ; for power generators, the system margin price is its product price and its profit rely on the success bidding strategy which bases on the grasp the tendency of short - term market price. if known the information of power price beforehand, the power generators will get greater profit

    從系統購電方來看，系統邊際電價構成了它的單位購電成本，系統邊際電價的預測使自身的動態成本控製成為可能；從市場的監管者來看，系統邊際電價的預測為促使市場健康、穩定、有序地競爭和發展提供科學依據；從發電方來看，系統邊際電價是它的產品價格，其利潤依賴于成功的報價策略，報價策略形成的基礎是準確把握短期市場的走向，把握市場的關鍵是對系統邊際電價的準確預測。
  8. Major in programme, studying of medium and long - term development plans, consultation and estimation of projects, working out the bidding document and price, examination of the construction cost, supervision of costruction and project auditing for water conservancy field

    主要從事省級以下水利及相關行業規劃，中長期發展計劃戰略研究：工程項目評估，標書標底編制，工程造價審核，工程監理；工程審計。
  9. The company serves content around project early days, metaphase, later period each phase, cover earth to build, each major such as adornment, installation, municipal, gardens, traffic, irrigation works ; especially : service of representative of invite public bidding permeates reconnaissance, design, inspect manage, construction, equipment, material, purchase wait for each domain ; cost seeks advice use current the most advanced tsinghua si weier is three - dimensional system of software calculating an amount, control to the project executes the spot to be mirrorred in real time and undertaking cost dogs ; the adroitness in project management uses fidic term and conditions of contract, the mature construction on international project management pattern introduces in management of domestic construction project ; company of software of subordinate path be in harmony is with advanced science and technology rely on, foot of client of prep close behind leads the market, dedicated the development at project software, apply with promotion

    公司服務內容圍繞工程建設前期、中期、後期各階段，涵蓋土建、裝飾、安裝、市政、園林、交通、水利等各專業；特別是：招標代理服務滲透到勘察、設計、監理、施工、設備、材料、采購等各領域；造價咨詢採用當前最先進的清華斯維爾三維算量軟體系統，對工程實行現場實時反映並進行造價跟蹤控制；項目管理中熟練運用fidic合同條件，將國際上成熟的建設項目管理模式引入到國內建設項目管理中；下屬道融軟體公司以先進科技為依託，緊隨客戶步調引領市場，專注于工程建設軟體的開發、運用與推廣。
  10. Our translations deal with various fields including quality systems, technical flows, product manuals, architectural engineering, electronic equipment, electric power equipment, law and finance, construction, electro - mechanics, software development, international bidding, notarization for international travel, etc

    譯件涉及質量體系、工藝流程、產品說明書、建築工程、電子設備、電力設備、法律金融、建築施工、機械電子、軟體開發、國際投標、出國公證等各個領域。
  11. With many years development it has now become the only and most comprehensive bidding agent with the most qualifications, the highest authorizations in the provice

    經過多年發展，目前已經成為安徽省唯一一家招標代理資格最全、資質等級最高、綜合實力最強的綜合性招標代理機構。
  12. Thoughts on development of bidding agent profession

    招標代理機構發展思考
  13. Modular development of bidding documents for subcontracted works

    工程項目分包合同招標文件的模塊化開發
  14. With the development of socialist market economy system, enterprises access to market and become the principal parts of market competition. bidding becomes a main method between enterprises. the success of bidding has an important influence to the enterprises and the quote price becomes a main facor which contributes to the success of bidding. so, it ’ s a important research subject that how to decide the price to make our enterprise more competitive and bring us more economic benefit and little risk

    隨著我國社會主義市場經濟體制的建立和發展，企業全面進入市場，成為市場競爭的主體，招標投標制度成為企業間市場競爭的一種重要方式，投標的成敗已經對企業的銷售額乃至整個企業的發展產生了重要的影響，而投標報價又成為決定投標中標與否的最重要因素之一。因此在投標中如何確定報價，既可以在眾多競爭者中使招標方接受，而投標方中標后又能獲得較好的經濟效益，降低投標風險便成為企業的一個新的課題。
  15. The secri provided engineering consulting service covers the items of area development planning, industry development planning, investment opportunity study, project feasibility study report, project proposal report, project site study, project planning study, project evaluation, project interim evaluation, project supervision, project public bidding, project budget examination, management consulting, project risk management and project construction undertaking

    目前院的咨詢服務內容，已由當初成立時單一的項目咨詢評估，不斷開拓發展到地區與行業綜合規劃、投資機會研究、項目建議書、可行性報告、選址選點、規劃研究、項目中後期評價驗收、工程招投標、工程監理、概預算審查、管理咨詢、工程項目風險管理、項目代建等多元化業務，能為工程建設項目提供全過程的綜合性咨詢服務。
  16. To accommodate this large - scale expansion, hkcc has initially indicated interest in bidding for a second land grant from the government for the development of another campus in west kowloon

    為應付學生人數迅速增長，香港專上學院已初步向政府提出申請位於西九龍的另一幅用地，以興建第二個校舍。
  17. By the analysis to the assessment object system of the bidding capability of architecture and construction enterprises, the countermeasures for improving of the architecture and construction enterprises to succeed in bidding, are put forward as follows : architecture and construction enterprises figure out the contract prices reasonably ; strengthen the effort to innovate, develop, and scientifically manage ; strengthen the effort to create the enterprises image ; strengthen the development and management of manpower resources. furthermore, every countermeasure mentioned above is analyzed in detail, the places, still need to be paid attention at and to be completed have also been pointed out

    通過分析與國外建築施工企業競標能力之間的差距，分別從微觀對策和宏觀對策兩方面論述，提出了提高我國建築施工企業競標能力的對策，微觀對策分別從提高建築施工企業投標報價水平、加強開拓創新和管理科學、加強企業形象的塑造、加強人力資源開發與管理等四方面著手，宏觀對策分別從調控規模優化結構、健全法規嚴格執法、健全和完善有形建築市場、健全制度規模管理等四方面著手，並對每一對策進行了詳細的分析，提出了注意的要點和完善的地方。
  18. Abstract : in line with the reorganiztion of china power industry ， the paper describes problems concerning commercialization of power market structure ， theory of electric tariff pricing ， power transaction ， bidding for access to power networks ， etc. several propossals are presented to the critical problems ， such a electric tariff ， resources planning ， system reliability ， etc ， these provide as reference for speeding up power market development in china

    文摘:針對電力工業的重組，對我國商業化運營的電力市場結構、電價理論、電力交易和競價上網、電力市場模型等問題進行闡述，並就解決其所帶來的熱點問題，如電價體系、資源規劃、系統可靠性等提出若干建議，為加速我國電力市場的發展提供參考。
  19. With the development of network, xml has performed as data presentation and change. xml - based data have the good structure and expansion, also independent of the platform and space. these characteristics of xml make it possible that bidding an standard parts library which is independent of platform

    隨著網路的發展， xml承擔了數據表示和交換的角色，以xml表現的數據，具有嚴謹的結構、良好的可擴充性、可定製性，並具有平臺無關性，空間無關性。
  20. Chapter 1 is introduction, it is mostly to bring forward the question what ' s this discourse research, and introduce the development of our university techno - material bidding, and the general situation about the researching in homeland and fremdness

    第一章緒論，主要提出了本文研究的問題，並介紹了我國高校技術物資招標采購發展的狀況及國內外對招標采購的研究概況。
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