diffraction by aperture 中文意思是什麼

diffraction by aperture 解釋
孔徑衍射
  • diffraction : 分解
  • by : adv 1 在側，在旁，在附近。2 （擱）在一邊，（放）到旁邊，（存）在一旁；收著。3 （由旁邊）經過，過...
  • aperture : n. 1. 孔，隙縫。2. （照相機的）光圈；孔徑，口徑。
  1. In the experiment, we use the he - ne laser and the semiconductor laser as the source, record the bessel beam patterns behind the axicon by using a digital camera and a microscope, measure the radius of the bessel beam central spot by film - scanning and measure the effect of both the radius of the aperture and the open angle of the axicon on the maximum non - diffraction distance. the experiments show that a specific propagating range has constant power and the beam has a bessel - like distribution in this range. the results agree with the beam corresponding to a diffraction free beam

    同時我們還採用膠片掃描的方法測量了無衍射光束的中心光斑尺寸，測量了不同光闌孔徑和不同稜角情況下的最大無衍射距離和傳播軸附近橫截面內微小光孔中的光強，實驗結果顯示當激光光束經過軸棱錐轉換後有一段距離功率變化很小，且分佈近似貝塞爾分佈，符合無衍射光束的特性;經過聚焦后，呈現三維分佈中空的光束bottlebeam ，實驗結果與理論分析基本吻合。
  2. A simply and analytical formula of the axial light intensity distribution behind a circular aperture is derived by using the helmhotz - kirchhoff integral theorem and the kirchhoff ' s boundary conditions. it is studied the nonparaxial on - axis intensity distribution throughout the whole space behind a circular aperture. an accurate formula to calculate the fresnel number of circular aperture is presented and the validity of usual fresnel number formula is reexamined. by using the analytical formula and diffraction integral formula, some numerical simulation comparisons are done, and it is shown that the results of the two methods are completely coincident

    用亥姆霍茲-基爾霍夫積分定理和基爾霍夫邊界條件，推導出了平面波經小圓孔非傍軸衍射時軸上強度的簡單解析表達式，研究了平面波經小圓孔后整個衍射空間非傍軸的軸上光強分佈.給出了計算圓孔菲涅爾數的精確公式，重新檢查了通常的菲涅爾數公式的有效性.數值計算顯示，應用解析表達式所得的結果與應用衍射積分公式所得的結果完全一致
  3. The propagation characteristics of the diffraction field by a circular aperture of bessel - gauss beam

    高斯光束圓孔衍射場的傳播特性
  4. The window function of circular hard - edge apertures is simulated and optimized by the laguerre - gauss truncated series, and applied to study the diffraction of gaussian beams and 0 - order bessel - gaussian beams by the hard - edge aperture

    摘要用拉蓋爾高斯截斷級數模擬了任意半徑的圓孔硬邊光闌窗口函數，並應用於研究高斯光束和零階貝塞爾高斯光束通過硬邊光闌的衍射。
  5. However, if the plane of the selector aperture is not precisely coplanar with that of the first image, then diffracted rays originating from outside the area defined by the aperture may contribute to the diffraction pattern

    然而，如果選擇孔的平面與第一次成像不是正好共面，源自孔指定區域外部的衍射線可能影響衍射模型。
  6. In considering diffraction errors there are two factors which will lead to diffracted rays originating from outside the area defined by the selector aperture, these are important in any work where a spatially accurate correlation of the diffraction data and the micrograph is required

    考慮到衍射的差錯，有兩個因素決定源自選擇孔指定區域外部的衍射線，在任何工作中這些都是重要的，當衍射數據和顯微圖之間準確的空間對射被要求時。
  7. According to the principle of the circular aperture diffraction, the cell viability, size of cell and the other parameters of cell can he detected by the method

    用此方法可方便地得出樣品中細胞的狀態、大小、數量及數量比等參數。
  8. This is achieved experimentally by focusing the selector aperture on the final screen using the diffraction lens, which is most accurately done after removing the objective aperture, and then ( after replacing the objective aperture ) focusing the specimen using the objective lens only

    這已經通過使用衍射透鏡在最終屏幕上聚焦選擇孔實驗性的完成，此方法多數能在移動目標孔后準確完成，然後（重置目標孔后）僅通過目標透鏡聚焦樣本。
  9. The results of the axial and transversal intensity distributions of gaussian beams and 0 - order bessel - gaussian beams show that the results by the optimized laguerre - gaussian truncated series are in good agreement with those by the fresnel diffraction integral method if the integration plane is not close to the aperture

    對高斯光束和零階貝塞爾高斯光束的軸向和橫向光強分佈的計算結果表明：當積分面不是很靠近光闌時，用參數最佳化選取的拉蓋爾高斯截斷級數法與用直接數值積分所得結果符合很好。
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