direction parameter 中文意思是什麼
direction parameter
解釋
方向參數-
In this thesis, the author analyses the deficiency in detecting and controlling function of the computer detecting and controlling system utilized in present transforming station. the strategy of design of software on operation and direction of 5 00kv transformer station is presented. it points out that we can deduce the mathematic analytical formula using the current, voltage and power of two terminals of transmission line as input. on this basis, we do realtime calculation of 500kv transmission line ' s parameter. we can also deduce the linear analytical formula of three - winding autotransformer ' s resistence using its current, voltage and power as input. the corresponding software is programmed on this basis
論文提出以輸電線路本端和對端電流、電壓、功率作為輸入量，導出了超高壓長線的波阻抗和傳播常數的數學解析式，在此基礎上進行了500kv輸電線路實時參數計算；提出以三繞組自耦變壓器的電流、電壓、功率為輸入量，導出了自耦變壓器繞組的電阻、電抗的線性解析式並進而對變壓器的實時參數進行計算；在此基礎上編制了相應的軟體。 -
The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore
第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀，包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀，介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果；第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理，並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數，也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素，指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性；第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程，並對已有的模型進行了比較分析，指出了原有模型的不足之處；第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上，提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型，並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程，最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序，可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數，實現混凝土理論強度的計算；第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析，根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值，並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響，檢驗模型的正確性；第六章是結論與展望，根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。 -
This text divides into five chapters altogether : chapter one in the introduction, have introduced the common sensor of displacement, has pointed out the fine characteristic of hall ' s sensor, put forward the basic task ; chapter two have introduced the basic operation principle of hall ' s component ; chapter three introduce hall temperature performance, electromagnetic characteristic, zero error, frequency characteristic and these parameter commonly used compensation method and hall simple application of component ; chapter four having recommended the measurement principle of the feedback servo mechanism, systematic implementation method, the experimental result has appeared, structure the mathematics model, and has analysed the error ; chapter five have pointed out the developing direction in the future while looking forward to
本文共分為五章：第一章緒論中，介紹了常見的位移傳感器，指出了霍爾傳感器的優良特性，提出了基本任務；第二章介紹了霍爾元件的基本工作原理；第三章介紹了霍爾元件的溫度性能、電磁特性、零位誤差、頻率特性以及這些參數常用的補償方法和霍爾元件的簡單應用；第四章介紹了反饋隨動機構的測量原理，系統的實現方法，給出了實驗結果，構建了數學模型，並對誤差進行了分析；第五章展望中指出了今後的發展方向。 -
In different in terne die travel, the metal flow characterize in warm extrusion forming processes and the affection for the flow of metal stage which made by the difference between the blank bottom altitude and the axial direction limiting size in warm extrusion forming technique have been analysed we have gotten the equivalent strain field and the velocity field and other field variable that the blank in different in terne die travel and the die travel - load curve. at the same time, we have analyzed the contributing factor for the oil pump stator forming process optimized and achieve thereasonable die parameter for the war m extrusion forming finally, the optimized technics parameters were used into pilot production, then the qualified oil pump stator forging were produced, the analog results were compared with those of pilot production
論文具體分析研究了不同成形工藝過程中金屬流動的特點，並對不同凸模行程下溫擠成形過程中的金屬流動特點、坯料連皮厚度（底部高度）與溫擠壓成形工藝中的軸向界限尺寸的差值對金屬變形階段的影響進行了分析，獲得了坯料在不同凸模行程下的等效應變場、速度場等場變量及凸模行程-載荷曲線，同時對油泵定子成形過程的影響因素等進行了分析，優化並獲得了合理的溫擠成形工藝及模具參數。最後，利用模擬優化獲得的各項工藝參數進行生產實驗，得到實際生產出的合格油泵定子件，並將模擬結果與生產實驗結果進行比較。 -
In this thesis, the technology of visual fictitous design was used to design the level exchanged direction and double direction plough. first, the traction force formula of cylindrical plough face based on the prior study was deduced, and the forces of the solid model of circumrotatory pin was calculated, and visual dummy design technology was applied to analyse the force of circumrotatory pin and the parameter of pin
其次在前人研究的基礎上推導出圓柱型犁體曲面的牽引阻力公式；根據該公式計算出旋轉銷三維實體模型所受的力，根據該力運用可視化虛擬設計技術對模型進行受力分析，對旋轉銷的參數進行合理設計；根據牽引阻力公式計算出安全螺栓所受的力，根據該力運用虛擬設計技術對安全機構進行設計。 -
The numerical simulation equations of the border curves in term of and as well as the matching rules and the frequency dependence of microwave electromagnetic parameters of a broad - band homogeneous absorbing coating with a finite value of reflection loss are available. these results pointed out the direction to develop rams ". according to the radar - absorbing model, the optimized design of rams with thin - layer, light - weight, broadband and strong - absorbing is available by the simple genetic algorithms, which can effectively conduct the research work of rams to the detail. small but completely, the electromagnetic parameter ' s databases of rams that based on actual microwave absorbers have been set up, the object function has been constructed which conform to the involved goals, the adaptive coding measure is taken which extends the coding length dynamically adapting to the condition of the number of actual absorbers or the precision of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, the decoding technique is initiated which satisfies light - weight and strong - absorbing as well as thin - layer and broadband by adopting of tracing variable restricting conditions dynamically to control total thickness. when decoding, the variable restricting conditions of thickness are dynamically traced, so gain the radar absorbing coatings of light - weight multiple - layer single - ingredient. similary, of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, of light - weight multiple - layer multiple - ingredient. also, the rams ' demand to radar - absorb performance as frequency is met making use of the penalty function
作為遺傳演算法的具體實施：根據本實驗室近來研製的吸波材料，建立了吸波材料的相關數據庫；構造了能真實體現「薄、輕、寬、強」優化目標的目標函數；根據材料的實際數量以及塗層厚度精度要求、吸收劑體積分數精度要求，建立了能動態擴展相應碼長的自適應編碼方法；首創了通過動態跟蹤變量的約束條件來控制塗層總厚度的解碼技術，以此實現了在不弱化寬頻、高強的吸波性能目標的同時，兼顧到薄層、輕質的使用性能要求；在解碼時通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件，實現了多層單組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件和吸收劑體積分數的約束條件，實現了多層多組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；使用權重系數變化法，實現了吸波塗層的分頻段吸波性能要求。 -
The optical - limit glauber theory has been of great success in describing the stable nucleus scattering at high energies. as it is extended to the nucleus scattering at low and intermediate energies, the modification of the coulomb field to the effective impact parameter and the diffuseness of the nucleon - nucleon ( n - n ) scattering in the forward direction has to be taken into account
其中光學極限近似的glauber模型能很好地描述高能小角度的穩定核散射，進一步推廣應用於研究中低能穩定核散射時，需要考慮庫侖相互作用對有效碰撞參數的修正和核子?核子兩體散射在朝前方向的彌散。 -
The dissertation is organized as follow : first, the characteristics of srm and its control system ' s development are introduced. previously major methods used to implement non - position sensor detection and the significance of making search for this direction is generated. and the configuration and fundamental operating principle of srm are analyzed ; some study of linear model and nonlinear model with phase coil as fundamental parameter are presented and sr ' s linear model and nonlinear model are set up
本文就以上兩個問題進行了深入研究，首先介紹了sr電機及其控制系統的發展歷程，研究無位置傳感器srd的意義和總結已有的無位置傳感器檢測方法，並且通過分析sr電機的結構和運行原理，研究sr電機繞組的線性電感模型和非線性電感模型，建立了電機的線性和非線性數學模型，重點研究sr電機的非線性模型，為sr電機運行與控制特性的研究和模擬研究奠定了理論基礎。 -
This paper, based on normalizing well logging data while drilling and correcting depth into true vertical depth and calculating reservoir parameters and etc, combining the practical ease of mobei oilfield, extracted logging and geological pattern characteristic of target oil - gas formation and geosteering mark formation, and used bp neural network and regressive analysis to create predicting mode of geosteering parameter to build relevant contrast curve ; adopted geometry geosteering method to fix on die drilling direction of bit upper and declination, the position in reservoir, to judge the real drilling case. all finely solved the problem to follow the geological target while drilling for three horizontal well these methods improve the drilling horizontal well ability by using the techniques to follow the geological target while drilling, and then it is convenient and practicable
本文在開展隨鉆測井資料的標準化和斜井校正及儲層參數解釋與含流體性質判釋等工作的基礎上，結合研究工區莫北油田的實際情況，提取了目標油（氣）層和導向標志層的測井地質模式特徵，並採用bp神經網路法和回歸分析法建立了地質導向參數的預測模型、構造了相應的對比曲線；採用幾何導向法確定鉆頭上下傾鉆進方向及其在目標層的位置，以判斷實際鉆進地層情況，很好地解決了研究工區三口水平井的隨鉆跟蹤地質目標的問題。 -
In this paper, the method of small parameter is used to calculate the multipolar expansion of gravitational radiation in classical situation, and the general expression on multipolar gravitational radiation is obtained. then the angle distribution characters in an arbitrary direction are given. this expansion method can avoid the higher order tensors when dealing with the gravitational radiation higher than quadrupole
本文採用小參數法作為經典引力輻射的研究方法對引力輻射作多極展開，得到各極引力輻射的一般表達式，並給出了沿任一方向引力輻射的角分佈的嚴格證明，這種展開法在處理四極以上的高階引力輻射時卻可以不涉及更高階的張量計算。 -
Mainly this paper discusses applying time - frequency analysis in several questions, including estimation of doppler parameter imaging of sar, detection of moving target and estimation of direction of arrival in array signal processing
本文討論了時頻分析在合成孔徑雷達成像中的多普勒參數估計的應用、時頻分析在動目標檢測中的應用以及它在信源來波方向估計中的應用。 -
( 6 ) conclusion was obtained by the analyzing the mechanics environment and the stability of the lanslide on the right bank after the dam built : the value of the rock mass stress increased and the tensile stress region obviously reduced, the direction of the principal stress was unchangeable the dam and the landslide were stable under the dangerous condition ( the reservoir and at the same time the earthquake was viii ), but when the water lever suddenly fell and did not think of other force, safe factor evidently reduced, the dam and the landslide will be destroyed under the most dangerous condition ( the water lever suddenly fell and at the same time the earthquake was vi ) ; the stability of the landslide will be destroyed by the horizontal thrust under the most dangerous condition or ; the physical and mechanical parameter will be reduced due to long period filter, the landslide will be destroyed too
（ 6 ）建壩工程荷載條件下河谷巖體力學環境分析及右岸古滑坡體的穩定問題分析得出：建壩后河谷的巖體應力量值明顯增高，同時左岸的張應力區的范圍及量值明顯減小，主應力的方向依然與模型的底邊界垂直；大壩建成后逐漸蓄水階段以及同時考慮本區最強地震力的作用等各種不同的工況條件時，滑坡體及壩體總體上仍處于穩定狀態；水位驟降時，在未考慮其他外力作用的情況時，滑體的安全系數將顯著降低。若考慮水位驟降及本區最大地震力的共同作用，壩體將在滑坡體下滑推力的作用下產生破壞；建壩后水平推力對右岸古滑坡體穩定性的影響分析可以看出，在最危險的工況條件下，壩體及滑坡體也將處于臨界狀態；在長期滲透變形的作用下，由於滑帶的物理力學參數的降低而有可能導致壩體失穩破壞。 -
Based on in - depth analysis on characteristic and function principles of psd, combined with characteristic of measured object, this article presents an new real - time measurement for symmetrical degree, guiding - groove, twining angle, inside radius of long direction pipe ; completes designing work for hardware of function module and application software ; and gives analysis and computation on error sources and uncertain - degree of measure result. based on above work, this article develops a parameter - auto - chosen, integrated and automatic measurement device for beeline degree, guiding - groove symmetrical degree, twining angle and inside radius of long direction pipe
本文在深入分析研究psd的特點和工作原理的基礎上，結合被測量對象的特點，首次提出了長定向管導槽對稱度、纏角、內徑等實時自動化測量的一種新方法；完成了硬體功能模塊及應用軟體的設計工作；並對測量結果的誤差源及不確定度進行了分析和計算；在此基礎上研製了長定向管的直線度、導槽對稱度、纏角及內徑等參數自動、實時綜合測量設備。 -
In the plate region of a vehicle image, the gray value varies frequently in cross - direction, so we define a parameter ". cross variance " to describe it. we also calculate other parameters to approximately locate the plate, they are the space length between two chars, the thickness of stroke, the peak and trough of gray value, the ratio of width and length, etc. at last, we exactly locate the plate by the theory of mathematical morphology
該方法根據圖像車牌區域橫向灰度值變化頻率比較大這一特徵提出了橫向方差參數，並結合車牌的字元間距、筆劃粗細、灰度峰谷值、長寬比值等特徵粗定位車牌，在車牌的精確定位中利用了數學形態學的方法。我們從某高速公路收費站實地拍攝的照片中選取了1000多幅作為實驗樣本數據。 -
In chapter 3, by minimizing a quadratic model restricting next search direction to a subset of span { - g _ ( k ), d _ ( k - 1 ) }, we propose other formula of parameter ~ ( * ) k convergences of the new method and its hybrid formula are proved under monotone line search. their numerical results show that they are efficient
在第三章中，通過最小化一個限制下次搜索方向在span { - g _ k ， d _ （ k - 1 ） }子集上的二次模型，我們提出了_ k ~ *取新形式或其雜交形式的共軛梯度法是有效的。 -
Abstract : some shortcomings on the design of vertical parting hot box are reviewed briefly, and optimization of the design of parting line, direction of shoot sand, push core mechanism, taking core mechanism, negtive parameter of parting line, and enlarge fabrication of convex are described specifically
文摘:簡單評述了垂直分盒熱芯盒設計中目前尚存在的一些不足之外，較細地闡述了分盒面、射砂方向、射砂口面積、頂芯機構、取芯機構及分盒負數，凸臺尺寸放大製作等的優化設計技巧和優選方案。 -
To the primary contradiction of real - time interactive visual simulation, limited bandwidth of network and real time transmitting parameter of relative to move sight, the control mechanism of 3 - d visual object is discussed, under the direction of hla idea, the visual federal object model vfom is established to describe the visual data distributing ; the author designed a grammar of vfom context and a turing conversion mechanism, it will support exploitation of visual simulation in different field ; the author analyses and apply opengl to design a method of implement real - time interactive visual simulation on pc, in additional with object - oriented program technique network communication technique multithreading technique, implement pc - virsp. there are 7 chapters in this thesis. in chapter 1, the developments of virtual simulation is looked back, the aim and significance and the main search content is put forward
論文針對實時交互視景模擬的主要矛盾，即網路有限帶寬與視景運動交互參數實時傳輸矛盾，探討了三維視體運動控制機理，結合hla思想，建立視景聯邦對象模型（ vfom - visualfederalobjectmodel ）來描述視景數據分佈；並設計了模擬實體鏈描述文本文法及其存儲轉換機制，有效支持多領域視景模擬系統開發；分析並應用圖形介面標準opengl ，設計了基於pc機的實時互操作視景生成方法；針對網路分佈環境下視景模擬實時交互需求，設計視景運動同步控制方案；並綜合應用了面向對象編程技術、網路通信技術、多線程技術，實現了基於pc機的視景實時互操作支撐平臺（ pc - vrisp ? real - timeinteractivesupportingplatformforvirtualsimulationbasedonpersonalcomputer ） 。 -
Still, the change of vg parameter in the beam was investigated in this thesis. dilation of plastic belt in the beam is also studied. analysis show that there is clear direction during the dilation of plastic belt, which is similar with the path of shear - mode fracture
分析表明塑性區的擴展有明顯方向性，據此得到的塑性區擴展方向與剪切型斷裂時的斷裂路徑比較接近，也與加載過程中韌帶區出現的集中剪切滑移線的方向比較一致。 -
The immersion electrical heater is chiefly applied in the direct contact mode of fluid heating. it features fast heat exchange and high thermal efficiency. it has the varieties of water heater, oil heater and gas heater. its heating element power density, i. e. the power per unit of heating area of the heating element, is an important parameter of the electrical heating element, which has a direct bearing on the performance and working life. the working out of the value is a highly specialized problem, being under the influence of many factors ( media flow rate, tempt, physical and chemical properties and direction in which the medium flows past the element etc )
浸入式電加熱器主要用於直接對流體接觸加熱的場合，具有熱交換快，熱效率高等特點，分為水用加熱器、油用加熱器、氣體用加熱器，加熱元件的功率密度：即電加熱元件單位發熱面積上的功率，它是電加熱元件極重要的參數，直接影響加熱器的使用性能及使用壽命，它的取值是一個非常專業的問題，受到許多因素的影響（如介質的流速、溫度、物理和化學性質及介質流過加熱元件的方向等等） 。 -
This paper has set up a platform of multi - parameter nonlinear study and multi - parameter estimate to reservoir by means of the technology of multi - attribute transformation and neutral network combined with multi - attribute analysis of seismic parameters, reservoir inversion and reconstruction of reservoir geophysical characteristics on the foundation of large numbers researches and data - drive law in prediction of reservoir so as to provide more accurate geology conclusion and exploration deployment scheme in practical application. besides, concrete example analysis has been made on this technology aiming at different types of oil - bearing reservoir prediction. summing up the characteristic of this technology, this paper point out its further direction in development
基於上述目標，本文主要做了以下幾方面的工作：詳細分析了石油勘探局中多種儲層預測方法的技術特點及本身在解決實際地質問題上的不足之處；在繼承前人研究和技術的基礎上，以「數據驅動法」為數學物理的理論基礎，通過多屬性變換和神經網路技術，把地震參數的多屬性分析技術、儲層反演技術和近年出現儲層物理特徵重構的技術思想有機地結合在一起，建立起一套儲層多參數非線性預測研究和儲層多參數估算技術平臺；對該項技術針對不同類型含油儲層的預測研究做出了具體的實例分析；總結了該項技術的特點，並指出進一步的發展方向。
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