direction ratio 中文意思是什麼

direction ratio 解釋
方向比
  • direction : n. 1. 方位,方向;范圍,方面。2. 〈pl. 〉 指揮,指導;管理。3. 〈常 pl. 〉指示,命令,吩咐;用法說明。4. 導演;(樂隊)指揮。5. 寄發地址。6. 趨向,傾向。
  • ratio : n. (pl. ratios)1. 比,比率,比值;比例;系數。2. 【經濟學】復本位制中金銀的法定比價。vt. 1. 用比例方式表達;求出…的比值;使…成比例。2. 將(相片)按比例放大或縮小。
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. Three kinds of trapezoid, delta and airfoil shaped vortex generators are designed based on traditional, sub boundary layer and micro - vortex generators conceptual design, to study the influence of the shape, height, aspect ratio, chordwise position, spanwise position and direction angles of vortex generators on boundary layer separation control

    ( 5 )綜合分析研究了渦流發生器的工作原理和設計原則。根據國內外資料,研究了渦流發生器形狀、高度、展弦比、尖削比、弦向位置、展向位置和方位角等因素對附面層分離控制效果的影響。
  3. Li of direction be postpone two the object couplet line direction ; distance ordinariness between direct proportion, and both becomes mass like its size and two objects product inverse ratio

    里的方向是延兩個物體的聯線方向;它的大小和兩個物體似的質量的乘積成正比,和兩者之間的距離的平凡成反比。
  4. We propose a novel controllable atomic beam - spiller based on the uccc and discuss the splitting mechanism of the guided atomic beam in the beam splitter from two aspects of the magnetic - field distribution and the trace of the guiding centers. the splitting ratio of the beam splitter can be adjusted by adding a homogeneous bias magnetic field along the y - direction, and the relationship between the splitting ratio and the additional bias field is analyzed

    本文提出了一種採用在y方向上加一偏置磁場來實現分束比可控的新穎原子分束器,並從磁場分佈和導引中心軌跡兩個方面,詳細分析和討論了基於u -型載流導體所構建的原子分束器的分束機制。
  5. Orientation weighting restricts the direction of trajectories by predicted candidate trajectories and shrink ferret window, and reduces the amount of calculation. truncated sequential probability ratio test ( tsprt ) is also a algorithm of tbd, it can improve calculation efficiency by multistage thresholds to truncate tree - structured list of candidate trajectory of low degree of confidence

    截斷序貫似然比方法也是一種tbd檢測的方法,其通過多級門限截斷置信度較低的軌跡樹達到提高效率的目的,在動態規劃中加入該演算法,使之積累的軌跡數減少,降低了計算量和存儲量。
  6. It has the features of little cost of energy, no noise, no pollution, no lubrication, low maintain ratio, high carrying ability, lightweight, saving effective place, agility to dispose wire and easy to change transport direction

    該裝置能耗小、無噪音、無污染、無潤滑、少維修,且輸送能力大,輕便,不佔用有效空間,布線靈活,容易改變輸送方向。
  7. On the base of analysis on the characteristics of urban land gradation and evaluation in tai ’ an, the paper calculates the interior structural ratio index of urban datum land price including the various land price at same grades and the different grades land price in same classification according to the numerical value of base land value over the years. through comparing with the calculation results, the paper summarized the general change direction of the ratio

    本文在對泰安城區土地定級估價基本特點分析的基礎上,根據三輪的( 1992年、 1999年、 2004年)基準地價的測算數值,計算出包括同級各類地價比率指數、同級各類地價環比指數、同類各級地價比率指數、同類各級地價環比指數在內的基準地價內部結構比率關系,並對三輪計算結果進行比較,總結出比率變動的一般規律。
  8. Through the analysis on the ratio of investment to output, we found that highway transportation obtained great strength from the development of market economy, which demonstrates the transition from strong to feeble, while the railway transportation did on the opposite direction

    通過投入產出比的分析,發現了公路運輸從市場經濟發展中獲得了較大的力量,隨著市場經濟的發展而由弱變強的過程。而鐵路運輸隨著市場經濟的進一步發展由強向弱轉變,暴露出其對市場經濟信號反映不靈敏的弱點。
  9. Beam deflection produces boresight error ( bse ) which is defined as angle shift between viewing direction and true direction. boresight error slope ( bses ) is defined as the ratio of angle shift to the tracing angle of the antenna

    波束偏移的主要後果是產生瞄準誤差,使目標的視在位置與真實位置有一個角度差,這個角度差就是天線罩的瞄準誤差。
  10. Efficiency of permeable pile dike is closely related to water - sand ratio in upstream flow, direction of the coming flow and seepage rate. this paper investigates mechanism and effect of flow control and aggradation using hydraulic modeling and theoretical analysis. it is shown that suitable seepage rate can help aggradation and suitable coming flow direction can help to govern the flow trend

    研究結果顯示,來流和來沙一定的條件下,透水率在適當的范圍內有利於壩后緩流落淤,入流角在一定范圍內對控導河勢有明顯作用,不同方案組合所對應的緩流落淤效果和控導河勢作用具有一定的差異性。
  11. ( 3 ) the result of imitating shows that the distribution of temperature look like triangle at present, the cause of temperature asymmetry is the mistake ratio of gas and air in the same vertical direction, the direction to improve on is by adjustment to distribute reasonably gas in different height and uniformly gas in same level

    ( 3 )模擬結果展現了目前鉛塔燃燒室溫度呈三角形分佈,並揭示了造成這種不均勻分佈的根本原因是空氣、煤氣在同一垂直方向的不匹配。並指出了改進方向是通過調整,使煤氣2002年工程碩士畢業論文摘要在高度方向的名迢群引配、以及在水平方向均勻分佈。
  12. Specifications for variable - ratio transformers having current collectors which are moved transversely in the direction of the windings

    裝有可在繞線方向橫向移動集電器的可調無線電變壓器
  13. For missile, either strategical or tractical, the most important thing is to attack the target accurately. this depends upon the accurate location of the larget by the missile radar. for protecting radar antenna from external environment and for air - dynamical requirement, a radome is used to enclose the antenna. but the radome interferes in the orientation of the antenna, degradaties its perfor - mance, decreases the power reaching the target, and most importantly, it produces so called boresight error ( bse ) that is, makes the antenna shows a slightly different direction of the target from its true direction, the boresight error is define as the angle shifted, and the boresight error slope ( bses ) is defined as the ratio of angle shift to the tracing angle of the radar antenna. to predict the boresight error and boresight error slope is an unavoiding chief task in designing radome and in its operation

    在戰略和戰術雷達制導導彈中,一項重要的工作就是對目標的準確跟蹤,這取決于導彈雷達對目標的準確定位。為了保護雷達天線不受外界環境的影響,天線罩被應用進來,但天線罩在保護天線不受外界惡劣環境影響的同時對天線電磁輻射產生某些干擾,使天線的電氣性能降低,影響天線的功率傳輸,更重要的是產生瞄準誤差。它使目標的視在位置與真實位置有一個角度差,這個角度差就是天線罩的瞄準誤差。
  14. How to use local condition and ecnomical dveloping and the elementary education, normal school in different regions increases the impact and momentum of reform, rationally transform and optimizes distribution of educational resources. increases the utilisation ratio of educational resourses, enhances the strengthen of running a school. on the basis of increasing running ratio of a school, with destination and polity, it is to promote the adjusting and improving the struture of education in normal school. to 2010, completely fulfill the transition from normal school to normal college is the historical choice and the future ideal direction of the developing education of normal school

    不同區域的中師學校,如何根據當地經濟發展狀況和基礎教育現狀,在現有條件下加大改革力度,合理重組、優化配置教育資源,提高教育資源利用率,增強辦學實力;在逐步提高辦學效益的基礎上,有目的、有計劃地促進中師教育層級的提升,到2010年,基本實現三級師范向二級師范的過渡,是中師教育發展的現實選擇和未來理想路向。
  15. With process data of blast furnace no. 1 in tianjin iron plant, the parameters, ru and sita, of model have been optimized based on criteria of predictability, hit ratio, direction hit ratio and mean sum of square error according to each variable respectively

    以可預測率、預測命中率、趨勢預測命中率及平均誤差平方和為評價標準,確定了各影響因素的警戒參數ru和濾波參數sita的優化值范圍。
  16. However, when it was too high or too low, its influence became much weak. we analyzed also the relationship between temperature and the elements such as planting ratio, streets direction, and l / h. the result showed that : the temperature in w ~ e oriented streets was always higher than that in n - s oriented streets, with an average : 0

    對綠化率、街道走向、街寬與周邊建築高度比l h等因子進行正交分析的結果表明:株洲市夏日白天東西走向街區的溫度總比南北走向街區的溫度高,平均高0 . 6 ? 0 . 7 ; l h越小,兩者差值越大,最高時達1 . 4 ? 1 . 8 。
  17. In the plate region of a vehicle image, the gray value varies frequently in cross - direction, so we define a parameter ". cross variance " to describe it. we also calculate other parameters to approximately locate the plate, they are the space length between two chars, the thickness of stroke, the peak and trough of gray value, the ratio of width and length, etc. at last, we exactly locate the plate by the theory of mathematical morphology

    該方法根據圖像車牌區域橫向灰度值變化頻率比較大這一特徵提出了橫向方差參數,並結合車牌的字元間距、筆劃粗細、灰度峰谷值、長寬比值等特徵粗定位車牌,在車牌的精確定位中利用了數學形態學的方法。我們從某高速公路收費站實地拍攝的照片中選取了1000多幅作為實驗樣本數據。
  18. We also analyze the influence of the boundary condition 、 safety distance and deceleration probability to the traffic flow. finally, we propose an crossroad modle. this model is made up of one main road and one branches : traffic with lights placed on the crossing, vehicles " breaking while running and turning to other direction while jamming. we investigate the velocity and flow of the model when the initial density, the brake and turning probabilities, the green to signal ratio are changed. then the reasons causing all the kinds of phenomena are analyzed

    最後研究了周期性邊界條件下的十字路口的ca模型,該模型由一條主幹道和一條支道組成,在幹道與支道的交叉路口設置紅綠燈,車輛在運行中對突發事件發生反應的剎車,路口的車輛可以轉向等各種實際交通行為,並通過計算機模擬,研究模型在改變車輛的初始密度、剎車概率、轉向概率、紅綠燈信號的綠信比等各種情況下支、主幹道車輛的速度、流量的變化,並分析在各種情況下交通狀況的成因,提出改善交通的有效措施。
  19. The experimental model is a rectangular section of 15. 2 187mm ~ 2, which is composed of two aluminum plates. the angles between the internal netted rib turbulators and the flow direction are 45 ? for the one plate and 60 ? for the other, or both 45 ? for two plates. in the experiment, the re numbers changes from 0. 4 10 ~ 4 1. 5 10 ~ 5, rib width - to - pitch are 0. 25, 0. 3 and 0. 5, rib width - to - height are 0. 25, 0. 3 and 0. 5, the rib height - to - hydraulic diameter ratio is 0. 246

    主要研究了在通道進口截面積(即無肋處的截面積) a為15 . 2 187mm ~ 2 、肋高與通道當量直徑之比e / de等於0 . 246 ,實驗雷諾數范圍在0 . 4 10 ~ 4 1 . 5 10 ~ 5之間的情況下,雷諾數re 、肋向角a 、肋寬與肋高之比t / e和肋寬與肋間距之比t / p等參數對通道強化傳熱與流動阻力特性的影響。
  20. With the different loading ratio of parallel to axis and normal to axis direction, damage defects will occur bulking problem. by varying the degree of material anisotropy relative to the loading axis such as poisson ' s ratio and shear modulus, crack growth bulking strain value parallel to or normal to the loading axis is different. the parameters controlling the growth or arrest of the delamination damage are identified as the geometry and the depth of defects and radius of cylindrical etc. at last, it was investigated that the delamination damage is often induced by the tip of matrix damage under higher stress

    研究結果表明:殼體筒段受軸向拉伸和內壓載荷作用時,軸向和環向載荷的比率不同,母層和子層可能發生拉伸屈曲,也可能發生收縮屈曲,或者同時發生拉伸和壓縮屈曲;母層與子層各向異性存在差異,即泊松比與剪切模量不匹配時,將使子層板的邊界上承受壓縮和剪切作用,當分層達到臨界狀態則發生屈曲,當母層與子層的各向異性差異越大,則發生分層屈曲的可能性越大;分層損傷的屈曲應變值與子層自身的彈性模量、分層子層的形狀、厚度以及圓柱半徑等因素有關。
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