disaster mitigation 中文意思是什麼
disaster mitigation
解釋
減輕災害- disaster : n. 天災，災害；不幸，事故。 disaster movie 災難電影（如 The Poseidon Adventure 等）。
- mitigation : 和緩
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Sparedescription : based on the author s research and information from the usa and japan, the development trend of flood control and disaster mitigation in economically developed countries is introduced, including the follow aspects : flood risk management, floodplain management, flood control standard, city rainfall flood storage, levee construction technology, public participation, flood insurance, management of storage and detention zones, flood control investment, study on flood control and disaster mitigation, and formulation of related laws and regulations
描述:根據美、日等國最新文件和資料，結合作者多年的研究，簡明地介紹經濟發達國家在防洪減災方面的最新發展趨勢.內容涉及洪水災害風險管理、泛濫原管理、防洪標準、城市雨洪調蓄、堤防建設技術、公眾參與、洪水保險、蓄滯洪區管理、防洪投入、防洪減災科學研究、法規建設等諸多內容 -
Studies on meteorological disasters and disaster mitigation strategies in putian
莆田市氣象災害及減災對策研究 -
Based on large amounts of volcanic disaster mitigation literatures at home and abroad that introduce volcano monitoring, prediction and volcanic disaster assessment using the technologies of remote sensing ( rs ), geographic information system ( gis ) and global positioning system ( gps ), the paper sums up the present situation and developments of the volcanic disaster mitigation work in foreign countries, proposes that a lot of new and high technologies, such as remote sensing, geographic information system and global positioning system etc. should be used to volcanic disaster mitigation, points out that the direction of future volcanic disaster mitigation work is comprehensive, systematic, timely, dynamic, multidisciplinary and sustained disaster mitigation
在參考大量國內外有關應用遙感（ rs ） 、地理信息系統（ gis ） 、全球定位系統（ gps ）技術進行火山監測、預測及火山災害評估等火山減災文獻的基礎上，總結了國外火山減災工作研究的現狀和進展，提出火山減災應大量應用遙感、地理信息系統和全球定位系統等高新技術，且指出未來火山減災工作的方向是綜合、系統、實時、動態、立體化和可持續減災。 -
Cadp advocates that the education of disaster prevention enters into schools, exercise of disaster prevention enters into community, village and town. cadp also encourages the public participating the activities of disaster mitigation and fostering disaster prevention volunteers
中國災害防禦協會提倡，防災教育進入中小學、防災演練進社區、鄉鎮；提倡公眾參與，組織社區志願者隊伍。 -
The effects of disseminations of earthquake prepare dness and disaster mitigation, and emergency dissemination measures are studied and compared ； counter measures of emergency disseminations of earthquake preparedness and disaster mitigation are proposed, based on the social responses to the typical earthquake events and earthquake rumours occurring in jiangsu province and its vicinity during the recent ten odd years, as well as the comparisons of the emergency dissemination plans in various regions
通過對江蘇及其鄰區10多年來發生的典型地震事件及地震謠傳的社會反應和各地應急宣傳方案的對比，研究防震減災宣傳的效果及應急宣傳措施，提出防震減災應急宣傳的對策。 -
Abstract : the effects of disseminations of earthquake prepare dness and disaster mitigation, and emergency dissemination measures are studied and compared ； counter measures of emergency disseminations of earthquake preparedness and disaster mitigation are proposed, based on the social responses to the typical earthquake events and earthquake rumours occurring in jiangsu province and its vicinity during the recent ten odd years, as well as the comparisons of the emergency dissemination plans in various regions
文摘:通過對江蘇及其鄰區10多年來發生的典型地震事件及地震謠傳的社會反應和各地應急宣傳方案的對比，研究防震減災宣傳的效果及應急宣傳措施，提出防震減災應急宣傳的對策。 -
On the basis of analysis of existed flood control and disaster mitigation system, flood management decision - making support system is put forward
分析了防洪減災決策支持系統優缺點，提出了洪水管理決策支持系統的初步框架。 -
A reliability evaluation model which based on the reliability theory and method is also bring forward to prove that the rainfall alarm system is a kind of high reliable alarm system. in the second part, a new kind of decision technique : extension decision technique is applied to the decision for the debris flow disaster mitigation planning. a kind of matter - oriented method, which is called extenic mode, is set up in this paper to design, compare and optimize the disaster mitigation planning
（二）技術上的創新本文在技術上的創新關于汛期行車安全保障技術：雨量警戒制度的制定與評估，表現在： l ）結合成都鐵路局的實踐，全面分析了現行雨量警戒制度基本構成與運行模式，並對其關鍵技術：警戒標準的制訂作了詳細的討論，形成了一套制訂「雨量警戒制度」完整的工作方法與工作程式。 -
This symposium has enabled disaster management personnel in the region to recognise global trends in disaster mitigation, and provided a
今次的研討會讓有關人員了解世界的大趨勢，有所依據重新審視香港的防災工作。 -
The observatory s achievements in public weather services and disaster mitigation have been highly praised by the international meteorological community
香港天文臺在公眾天氣服務和防災工作方面的成就，在國際上享有盛名。 -
In concert with these activities, the observatory will host a symposium with disaster prevention as its theme at the end of this month. world - renowned experts have been invited to give keynote speeches. personnel from related departments and academics in hong kong, macau and mainland china will be participating to exchange experience and strengthen co - operation in disaster mitigation
與此配合，香港天文臺本月底會舉辦一個以防災為主題的研討會，邀請了國際知名的專家作專題演講，出席者包括香港、澳門及中國內地的有關部門人員和學者，交流防災經驗，及加強在防災工作上的配合。 -
The establishment of seismogenic faults and epicenter of the earthquake will benefit for the disaster mitigation and city construction of beijing
這些活動斷層和震中位置的確定，有利於首都地質災害防治和城市建設。 -
Analysis of quot; 2003 quot; weihe river flood and its disaster mitigation measures
洪水災害及其減災措施的分析 -
This project will promote the basic researches of seismology, especially the understanding of complexity of earthquake source process, as well as earthquake preparedness and disaster mitigation in beijing area
這項計劃的執行對于地震學基礎研究，特別是探索地震震源過程的復雜性和首都地區的防震減災都有重要意義。 -
In addition, china has participated in multilateral cooperative projects, such as " committee on earth observation satellites, " " world weather monitoring, " " un decade of disaster mitigation, " and " international solar - terrestrial physics.
中國還參加了諸如「國際對地觀測委員會」 、 「世界天氣監測」 、 「聯合國減災十年」 、 「國際日地能量計劃」等多邊合作項目。 -
In addition, china has participated in multilateral cooperative projects, such as " committee on earth observation satellites, " " world weather monitoring, " " un decade of disaster mitigation, " and " programme on international solar - terrestrial energy.
中國還參加了諸如"國際對地觀測委員會" 、 "世界天氣監測" 、 "聯合國減災十年" 、 "國際日地能量計劃"等多邊合作項目。 -
Construction of flood control engineering and countermeasures for flood disaster mitigation in taihu basin
太湖流域防洪工程建設及減災對策 -
The author proposes a national strategic target, countermeasures and actions for geo - hazard mitigation, emphasizes the establishment of a partnership for geo - hazard reduction strategy among the government, scientific and technological communities, engineering enterprises and pubic society and promote the change of the concept of disaster mitigation from controlling geo - hazards passively to developing the geo - environment in a scientific and sustainable way
提出了國家地質災害減輕戰略目標、戰略對策和減災行動，強調建立政府、科學技術界、工程企業界與公眾社會「四位一體」的減災戰略「夥伴」關系，推動減災理念從被動防治向科學開發地質環境的轉變。 -
Application of ann and gis to urban seismic prevention and disaster mitigation
在城市防震減災中的應用 -
Administrative law enforcement on earthquake preparedness and disaster mitigation
淺談防震減災行政執法
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