disaster reduction 中文意思是什麼

disaster reduction 解釋
減災
  • disaster : n. 天災,災害;不幸,事故。 disaster movie 災難電影(如 The Poseidon Adventure 等)。
  • reduction : n 1 縮小,減少;降級,降位;(刑罰等的)輕減;減速;減價,折扣。2 (城市、國家等的)陷落,投降,...
  1. Analysis for a modern flood control and disaster reduction system

    現代防洪減災體系探析
  2. The relation between the disaster - reduction marking system and the framework of emergency preplan was briefly discussed

    最後對地鐵防災標識系統與應急預案框架系統的關系進行了初步的探討。
  3. These include a four - episode tv programme on safer living, a tv programme called " meteorological series iii " jointly produced by hong kong observatory and rthk, a tropical cyclone naming contest, popular science lectures, slogan and bookmark design contests, a seminar on natural disaster reduction, a major exhibition at the hong kong science museum and rescue drill demonstrations

    除了今天的開展儀式,還有一連四集的《晴天行動》電視節目、香港天文臺及香港電臺聯合製作的電視節目《氣象萬千》第三輯、熱帶氣旋命名比賽、普及科學講座、標語創作及書簽設計比賽、減少天然災害研討會、在科學館舉行的大型展覽及拯救演習。
  4. A range of community education programmes are being organized. these include a four - episode tv programme on safer living, another tv programme " meteorological series iii " jointly produced by hong kong observatory and rthk, a tropical cyclone name nomination contest, popular science lectures, a slogan and bookmark design contest, a seminar on natural disaster reduction, a major exhibition at hong kong science museum and rescue drill demonstrations

    除了今天的開展儀式,還有一連四集的晴天行動電視節目香港天文臺及香港電臺聯合製作的電視節目氣象萬千第三輯熱帶氣旋命名比賽普及科學講座標語創作及書簽設計比賽減少天然災害研討會在科學館舉行的大型展覽及拯救演習。
  5. These include a four - episode tv programme on safer living, another tv programme " meteorological series iii " jointly produced by hong kong observatory and rthk, a tropical cyclone name nomination contest, popular science lectures, a slogan and bookmark design contest, a seminar on natural disaster reduction, a major exhibition at hong kong science museum and rescue drill demonstrations

    除了今天的開展儀式,還有一連四集的《晴天行動》電視節目、香港天文臺及香港電臺聯合製作的電視節目《氣象萬千》第三輯、熱帶氣旋命名比賽、普及科學講座、標語創作及書簽設計比賽、減少天然災害研討會、在科學館舉行的大型展覽及拯救演習。
  6. The 2 - day workshop was organized by the un isdr, united nations economic and social commission for asia and the pacific escap and asia - pacific broadcasting union. the objective of the workshop was to explore the roles and responsibilities of broadcasters in natural disaster reduction

    這個為期兩天的工作坊由聯合國國際減災戰略聯合國亞洲太平洋經濟社會委員會和亞洲太平洋廣播聯盟合辦,旨在探討廣播專業人員在減低自然災害中所擔當的角色及責任。
  7. The increase of waste from cities, the heavier of agricultural chemical pollution, the serious pollution produced by poultry waste, as well the pollution produced with the development of township enterprises have affected the organic production of agricultural ecosystem, reduced the quality of produce, weakened the soil ecological process, destroyed biodiversity, weakened the function of climate regulation and disaster - reduction, decreased insect pollination and the effect of control pest

    城市污染物排放增加,農業化學品污染加重,農村畜禽糞尿污染成災以及鄉鎮企業污染發展影響了農業生態系統有機質生產,降低了農業產品品質,減弱了土壤生態過程,破壞了生物多樣性,減弱了氣候調節與減災功能,減少了動物傳粉與有害生物控制效應七項生態服務功能。
  8. City construction is identical with applying load on soil mass, so researching maximal area coverage and locus of stress diffusion, transfer and concentration in soil will be helpful of analyzing the deformation and stabilization of city foundation. it also is important content in the research of ultimate bearing resistance of city geologic environment, and it will provide beneficial reference for city disaster reduction, prevention and city sustainable development

    城市建設等同於在城市下伏土體上不斷施加荷載,土中應力分佈、傳遞、集聚的最大區域、部位的研究,將有助於分析城市地基變形與穩定問題,是城市地質環境極限承載力研究中的重要內容,可為城市減災、防災,城市可持續發展提供有利的依據。
  9. Organization - " the role of national meteorological hydrological services in natural disaster reduction

    氣象部門在緩減自然災害方面的角色
  10. International day for natural disaster reduction

    月第二個星期三國際減輕自然災害日
  11. In addition, water control projects such as gates, pumps, polders and dikes spread all over the basin. all these bring more difficulties to scheme making for flood broadcasting and prevention as well as disaster reduction

    再加上流域內水工控制建築物(閘,泵,圩,堤等)星羅棋布,給流域內洪水預報和防汛減災方案的編制帶來了一定的難度。
  12. Dr m c wong invited to speak in the united nations international strategy for disaster reduction regional workshop

    天文臺助理臺長黃明松在聯合國國際減災戰略區域工作坊上
  13. Efforts are to be made to have centralized leadership, intelligent command, scientized decision - making, security planned as a whole and systematized precaution in terms of this municipality ' s disaster accident emergency handling, so as to further strengthen comprehensive administration capabilities and anti - risk capabilities in disaster reduction

    努力使本市災害事故緊急處置做到領導一元化、指揮智能化、決策科學化、保障統籌化、防範系統化,進一步增強減災綜合管理能力和抗風險能力。
  14. Through the integration of the existing networks of emergency command and organization of disaster accidents, a unified, normalized, scientific and highly efficient command system for disaster accident emergency handling and command is to be set up ; through integration of the existing resources for disaster accident emergency handling, a security system for disaster accident emergency handling with definite division of labor, responsibilities affixed to persons, advantages made complementary and all - time preparedness is to be established ; and through integration of the existing information system of disaster accidents, a precaution system for disaster accident emergency handling with information shared, mechanism optimized, preventive measures taken, and disaster reduction made in a scientific way is to be instituted

    通過整合現有災害事故緊急指揮和組織網路,建立統一、規范、科學、高效的災害事故緊急處置指揮體系;通過整合現有災害事故緊急處置資源,建立分工明確、責任到人、優勢互補、常備不懈的災害事故緊急處置保障體系;通過整合現有災害事故的信息系統,建立信息共享、機制優化、防患未然、科學減災的災害事故緊急處置防範體系。
  15. Abstract : the investigation on the evaculation in jingjiang diversion area ( jda ) during the 1998 flood revealed that the traffic - jams and disorders occurred during the evacuation, even under the flood preparedness plan for the diversion. the improvement of the organization and management for safe shift had become the focal point highlighted in the evacuation of 1998. the people living in the jda had poor information on flood. strengthening the dissemination of flood information and upgrading the consciousness of flood preparedness for the families inhabited in the jda is becoming one of the major priorities of flood disaster reduction in the future. it is imperative that appropriate compensation for the losses caused by the flood diversion should be made to insure the diversion area to be used effectively to protect more important regions

    文摘:對荊江分洪區1998年洪水期間安全轉移的調查表明,雖然有分洪預案,但實際轉移時仍出現了相當程度的擁擠與混亂.完善分洪轉移的組織與管理,已成為分洪區居民1998年轉移后關注的焦點.分洪區居民普遍表現出對分洪洪水水情不甚了解,通過各種方式開展有關洪水信息的宣傳,提高區內居民的防洪意識,是荊江分洪區未來防洪減災的重點工作之一.由於是國家為保護更重要的地區而主動分洪,對分洪區因分洪蒙受的損失給予某種形式的補償已勢在必行
  16. Abstract : the study on escape behavior in disaster is helpful not only to designing the construction of buildings, and to disposing the things involved, but also can improve the consciousness on disaster reduction of the commen people. considering the disaster expriment being dangerous and escape behavior generally not being repeatable, computer simulation models which is probably the most proper approach for studing are developed to explore the regulation of escape behavior. this paper introduces the principles of model development, components and some primary assumptions of the model. in addition, it presents a realizing way in computer, which will be the base for further case studies

    文摘:災害避難行為的研究,不僅直接有助於建築物內部構造的設計、物件的布局、避難誘導裝置的設計,而且也是加強市民減災意識培養的基礎.考慮到災害實驗的危險性和避難行為的不可重復性,建立計算機模擬模型來探求避難行為的規律,已成為對其進行研究的最佳途徑.本文重點介紹了避難行為模擬模型建立的原則、模型的構成、基本假設,並給出了計算機實現的途徑,為進一步的實例研究創造條件
  17. It is a very important respect in earthquake resistant and disaster reduction to develop a set of anti - seismic geographic information system. and the development of gis software in recent years provides favorable condition for it. the relevant process of the establishment of anti - seismic geographic information system for city of baoding is presented in this paper

    城市抗震防災工作中的一個重要方面就是建立一套完整的用於抗震防災管理的信息系統,近年來地理信息系統軟體的大發展也為此提供了條件,本文介紹了保定市區建立抗震防災系統的有關工作。
  18. Analysis of countermeasures for earthquake precaution and disaster reduction in cities

    淺析城市抗震防災減災及對策
  19. In today ' s china is building a new socialist rural environment, especially with the current chinese people in rural areas of disaster prevention, weak awareness of disaster reduction, the lower the resilience environment, disasters may become our new rural construction of a terrible " killer " many of our construction and development results are likely to be an instant disaster into pretension

    在當今我國全面建設社會主義新農村的環境下,特別結合當前我國農村地區人民防災,減災意識薄弱,抗災能力低下的大環境下,災害及其有可能成為我們新農村建設中的一個可怕「殺手」 ,我們的很多建設發展成果都可能會在頃刻的災難中化為虛有。
  20. Lam, delivered a scientific lecture to the executive council of the world meteorological organization - " the role of national meteorologicalhydrological services in natural disaster reduction

    天文臺臺長林超英向世界氣象組織理事會發表演說氣象部門在緩減自然災害方面的角色
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