discount factors 中文意思是什麼
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In segmented capital markets, the law of one price doesn ’ t work. it is found that the foreign class shares typically sell at a premium in relative to the domestic class shares that can only be owned by the domestic investors in most emerging markets, but china is an exception, the chinese foreign class b - shares are traded at a discount relative to the domestic class a - shares. based on lots of relevant previous research, the thesis theoretically and empirically analyses the price difference between a and b share, trying to find out the influence factors of the price difference between a and b share
在存在中度和高度市場分割的國家，由於投資者無法通過市場間的套利行為來消除不同市場的證券價格差異，如果一家公司的股票在割裂的兩個市場同時上市，其價格並不滿足「一價定律」 :供國外投資者交易的「外資股」相對于供國內投資者交易的普通股票的價格肯定會出現溢價或折價，此即所謂的「市場分割下的外資股折溢價問題」 。 -
It indicated that the globally optimal and stable innovation coalition structures were existed in case that preference orders were strict and the discount factors were less than the overall critical discount factor
研究結果表明：如果偏好序嚴格、貼現因子不大於全局臨界貼現因子，則存在由企業（或研究機構）提議的全局最優穩定創新聯盟結構。 -
The key factors to apply revenue method is to forecast the cash flow of the enterprises and to select appropriate discount
運用收益法時關鍵要預測被評估企業的現金流量，並選取恰當的折現率。 -
But if the discount factors employed by the members are positive correlated with their total incomes in the firm, even if the adjustment of compensation distribution schedule has no impact on the collective productivity of the firm, it can destroy the total value of the firm, and the compensation distribution adjustment ground on the difference among marginal production rates of the members of the firm can create value only when the difference is significant in some level
但若企業成員所採用的貼現因子與其在企業中所分配得的總收入正相關，則分配方案調整在不影響企業總生產力的情況下已可能損毀企業總價值；即使是依據邊際生產率差異進行的分配調整，也只有在被調整的企業成員間的邊際生產率差異有一定顯著性的情形下，才能創造價值。 -
Where the estimate of the discount rate is based on the post - tax factors, it shall be adjusted to the pre - tax discount rate
如果用於估計折現率的基礎是稅后的，應當將其調整為稅前的折現率。 -
First, factors influencing fans to support sinon bulls included " image and team, " " familiarity and management, " " relatives and performance, " " place and home games " rather than the factors of ticket discount or give - away tickets
根據調查所得資料以描述統計、因素分析等方法進行資料處理，結果發現：一、牛迷的選擇支持因素為：團隊與形象因素、熟識與經營因素、親友與戰績因素、地利與主場因素，而不是以折和票或免費票為主之金錢因素。 -
From the perspective of discounted cash flow, enterprise value is the currunt value of future cash flow, thus there are two factors that determine the enterprise value, namely, future cash flow and discount rate
通過科學的投資決策，企業可以創造理想的經營活動現金流量，結合合理的風險控制，實現企業價值最大化，進而實現企業利益相關者財富的最大化。 -
But we cannot discount special circumstances and other external factors
但是，我們不能忽視周邊環境的特殊因素。 -
Under this condition, it is more and more important and necessary to do research on the price discount of close - end funds in china. the main purpose of this thesis is to explore the characteristics and causes of price discount in the trade of close - end funds in our country, as well as some main factors affecting the high discount rate. furthermore, the thesis proposes a number of countermeasures in a hope to guide people ’ s investment strategy, decrease the discount level and promote the
本文的研究目的在於結合我國證券投資基金市場的實際情況，試圖解釋封閉式基金折價有何表現特徵、封閉式基金折價的原因、影響封閉式基金折價的主要因素，以及面對封閉式基金高折價的對策等問題，並據此提出一些有針對性的可操作性建議，為基金投資和基金管理提供指導，為改革和完善基金的運作方式和監管制度提供參考，從而對我國證券投資基金市場的規范和穩定發展起到積極的促進作用。 -
Re - discount business : restrictive factors and development thinking
制約因素與發展思路 -
To predict the current value of the future cash flow, the enterprise shall take into comprehensive consideration the expected future cash flow, service life, discount rate, and other factors
預計資產未來現金流量的現值，應當綜合考慮資產的預計未來現金流量、使用壽命和折現率等因素。
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