displacement behavior 中文意思是什麼

displacement behavior 解釋
換位行為
  • displacement : n 1 轉位，移動；取代，置換；（人的）流離失所。2 撤換，免職。3 【機械工程】（活塞）排氣量；【航海...
  • behavior : n 1 行為，品行；舉止，態度，舉動，表現，行動。2 （生物的）習性；（機器等的）特性，性能，狀態；（...
  1. So it is initiative and instructive for the future application of the temporal interferometry on the analysis of the vibration. in the study of the dynamic mechanical behavior of the ballistite material, the material ' s creep curves and the creep velocity curves are successfully obtained using tspm, and whole field displacement distributions

    將時間序列散斑干涉計量方法引入材料蠕變特性的研究在國際上尚屬首次，該研究對于將來材料力學性能的研究又提供了一有力的分析工具，並為以後該領域的研究提供了有力的理論和實驗依據。
  2. First, the generalized elastic theory is employed into in single pile analysis. the degeneration solution is accordant with poulos " results. analyzing the load - displacement behavior of the battered pile, the results agree well with meyerhof ' s model experiments and zhanglm ' s centrifuge experiments

    對于直樁，退化為彈性理論的計算結果同poulos的結果一致，退化為荷載傳遞法與他人的結果基本吻合；然後研究了斜樁的荷載-變形特性，把公式用於計算meyerhof的模型試驗以及zhanglm的離心機試驗的荷載-位移關系，發現同試驗結果吻合較好。
  3. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  4. In order to study how the floor stiffnesses influence on the mega steel - frame structures, the results of mode 1 and mode 4 of example 1, and those of mode 2 and mode 3 of three examples are compared. some conclusions are obtained as follows : compared with beams and columns of the common steel - frame structures, the cross - sectional dimension of mega beams and mega columns in the main - frames of mega steel - frame structures are very large. because the mega structure system has great lateral stiffness and entirety work behavior, whether or not considering the floor stiffness has less influence on the entirety responses of the mega steel - frame structures and on the displacement and internal forces of columns of the mainframe, but larger influence on the response of columns of hypo - frame

    通過對算例1方案1和方案4及算例1 - 3方案2和方案3結構周期、位移和內力反應的比較，研究了樓板剛度對巨型鋼框架結構反應的影響，得到如下結論：與普通鋼框架的梁、柱相比，巨型鋼框架中主框架的巨型梁、巨型柱截面尺寸要大得多，並且由它們組成的這種超常規的大型結構具有巨大的抗側剛度和整體工作性能，因此，在地震作用下，考慮樓板剛度與否對巨型鋼框架結構整體反應影響不大，對主框架柱位移和內力反應影響也不大，但對次框架位移和內力反應的影響相對較大。
  5. 4. axial compressive ratio is advantageous to seismic behavior of staggered joints. it can improve joints first crashing loads, shear resistance capacity and reduce the sliding displacement of beam bars

    軸壓比對節點的抗震性能有利，它可以提高節點的初裂荷載、抗剪承載力、減小節點中梁筋的粘結滑移量。
  6. Mechanical behavior study on positive - displacement motor ' s flexible shaft

    螺桿鉆具撓性軸力學模型建立及主控因素敏感性分析
  7. Based on behavior of joint core under cyclic reversal load, according to actual measurement load - displacement hysteresis loops, slip of longitudinal reinforcement passing through joint and shear deformation of joint in a serial of beam - column subassemblage tests, the typical slip hysteresis model of longitudinal reinforcement passing through joint and typical shear deformation hysteresis model of joint are proposed in this paper

    本文以節點的受力特性及規律為基礎，基於若干樑柱組合體低周交變加載試驗的實測節點恢復力滯回曲線以及從中分離出來的貫穿節點的梁筋滑移變形結果、節點剪切變形結果，分析總結得到有一定代表性的梁端剪力與貫穿節點梁筋滑移之間和梁端剪力與節點剪切變形之間的滯回關系模型。
  8. The model with integrated finite element method for whole bridge is relatively detailed, and can calculate stress and displacement of every member and part of whole bridge. so it is an effective method for detailed calculation and analysis of bridge structure behavior

    全橋組合有限單元計算方法建立的模型比較詳細，能夠計算全橋各構件、各部位的應力與變形，是橋梁結構行為詳細計算分析的有效方法。
  9. Based on the control theory, the grey process model is built using the displacement of the dam crest and the stress of the dam heel, and the model can be used to analyze the structure behavior and stability of dams

    基於控制論，建立了大壩壩頂位移和壩踵應力的灰色過程模型，並以此模型研究了大壩的結構性態。
  10. But because of an indeterminate flexible structure with many degree of redundancy, its variant inner force under dead - loading, nonlinear behavior and the correlation between construction method and completed structure, especially incessant conversion of system in construction method, these must bring many complicated change to construction internal force and displacement. these main factors resulting in construction control analysis become more important in the design of cable - stayed bridge

    但由於它屬于高次超靜定的柔性結構，恆載內力狀態具有多樣性、結構狀態呈非線性、施工過程與成橋狀態具有相關性，特別是在施工階段結構體系的不斷轉換，必然給橋梁結構帶來較復雜的內力和位移變化，這些特點使得斜拉橋的施工控制分析成為突出的研究課題。
  11. When it comes to the research about the post - liquefaction behavior of saturated sand, the situation is not so famous. the current research is supported by the national science foundation project of large ground displacement due to seismic liquefaction ( no. 59809004 ), and in this thesis the basic aspects about the post - liquefaction behavior of saturated sand has been thoroughly investigated. the main contents of the current research are as follows : in order to investigate the behavior of saturated sand, a multi - functional tri - axial test equipment has been designed

    飽水砂土地震液化引起的地面大變形會對液化區的各種結構產生災難性的破壞，在過去的幾次大地震中均發現有因地面大變形而導致的破壞現象，但目前對該問題的研究較為欠缺，有關飽水砂土液化問題現有的研究基本都局限在初始液化之前，在飽水砂土地震液化的影響因素、產生的機理及條件、液化勢的判別等方面積累了大量的研究成果，而液化后問題的研究才處于起步階段。
  12. The study on retarded creep behavior using creep theory under condition of reservoir water lever in stabilized status for one and a half year demonstrates that the viscous coefficient of sliding soil shall increase as creep procedure continues, meanwhile, the displacement process of landslide surface area fitted by logarithmic curve matches closely with measured values

    以蠕變理論研究在庫水位穩定一年半的條件下滑坡的減速蠕變現象，證明滑帶土粘滯系數隨蠕滑過程不斷增大，以對數曲線擬合滑坡表部位移過程與實測值吻合較好。
  13. ( 4 ) influences of parameters on the behavior of the moment ( m ) versus curvature ( ) response, and the lateral load ( p ) versus lateral displacement ( ? ) relationship such as fire duration time, axial load level, slenderness ratio, steel ratio, steel yielded strength and concrete

    （ 4 ）對影響彎矩-曲率（ m - ） 、荷載-變形（ p - ）滯回曲線骨架線的各種因素，如受火時間、軸壓比、長細比、含鋼率、鋼材及混凝土強度等參數進行了分析。
  14. Special - shaped column frame, its seismic behavior is studied and a new dissipating - seismic - energy structure, r. c. special - shaped column frame with viscoelastic friction damper ( f - ved ) is proposed and studied. a three - dimension solid element model is established for a special - shaped column frame to study its seismic behavior and time history responses under earthquake, some conclusion is drawn about its characteristics of force and displacement under horizontal earthquake action

    為了進一步推廣和擴大異型柱框架結構的應用范圍，本文對異型柱框架結構在水平地震作用下的受力特點和抗震性能進行了研究，並提出在異型柱框架中設置粘彈性?摩擦阻尼器（ viscoelastic - frictiondamper ，簡稱f - ved ） ，對其進行了水平地震作用下的減震控制研究。
  15. Three circumstances on the geometric non - linear analysis are considered : the sag phenomenon of cables the nonlinear behavior of bending members and the geometry change due to large displacement. the non - linear behavior of cables is verified by introduced the ernst cable modulus of elasticity and cr formation is applied to analyze the non - linear of beams. an incremental - iterative method based on the newton - raphson method is adopted here to solve the non - behavior equations

    幾何非線性分析主要考慮三個方面：索的垂度效應、樑柱效應和結構大位移，其中：索的非線性分析採用ernst彈性模量對索材料的彈性模量進行修正，計及索的垂度效應的方法；梁單元的非線性分析採用cr列式法，計算中採用基於newton - raphson法的增量迭代方法求解非線性方程組。
  16. The philosophy and methodology of performance - based seismic design ( pbsd ) has been an extensive topic discussed by earthquake engineering experts at home and abroad. in this paper, research work on displacement - based seismic design ( dbsd ) at home and abroad are systematically collected and analyzed. based on the available references of seismic behavior of frame - wall buildings, the method of dbsd of reinforced concrete frame - wall buildings is primarily put forward by taking into account the fault of methods of seismic design in current code. the main contents are as follows : the actual stiffness of frames and seismic walls at different deformation stages are determined from experimental data, and the results are adopted in the dbsd method

    本文對國內外基於位移的抗震設計研究成果進行了較系統的綜述與分析，在已有框架-剪力墻結構抗震性能研究的基礎上，針對現行抗震設計方法的不足，提出了鋼筋混凝土框架-剪力墻結構直接基於位移的抗震設計方法，並對其進行了一些研究和探索，主要內容如下：對國內外框架和剪力墻的模型試驗數據進行分析，量化了剛度退化系數與層間側移角之間的關系，並將其結果引入框架-剪力墻結構直接基於位移的抗震設計方法中。
  17. Abstract : based on the hypotheses of three - piece straightening curve. it isverified that the method for using little deformation condition was true with accurate solution of three - piece straightening curve. the mechanics behavior of slab was analyzed in regard to the creep properties of high temperature slab. the results show that the strain, the strain velocity and the stress varied so smoothly that the inner crack was prevented. technical renovation is carried on by adjusting the displacement of rolls and by using the accurate solution of three - piece straightening curve

    文摘:基於三段矯直曲線應變速率的假設，通過計算三段矯直曲線的精確解，驗證了使用小變形條件的正確性;考慮高溫鑄坯蠕變性能，對鑄坯的力學行為進行了分析，得出了使用三段矯直曲線方法，鑄坯應變速率、應力及應變在矯直區內變化較為平緩，可有效避免鑄坯內裂紋的形成;使用本文三段矯直曲線精確解，調整輥列位置，可進行連鑄機的在線技術改造。
  18. With static elasto - plastic analysis method, the mrs behavior different from shear wall structure in intense earthquake is obtained. the basic way employing displacement - based design method for the structure and points for attention in practical project design are indicated. based on the experimental and theoretical achievement and compared with the general rc structure systems, moderate high - rise mrs conceptual design principle, seismic design method and section requirement is stipulated

    （ 5 ） .中高層密肋壁板結構基於位移的抗震設計將基於位移的抗震設計思想引入結構設計之中，規定了密肋壁板結構滿足不同性能要求的層間位移角限值，並應用靜力彈塑性分析方法得出體系與混凝土剪力墻結構在大震作用下的不同反應特徵。
  19. ( 2 ) based on deterioration model of owerage bond stress of beam reinforcement accounting for effect of axial compression ration and number of displacement loops, and stress - strain relationship of the concrete in the joint core accounting for effects of both softening and confinement, the modified compression field theory was employed to simulate behavior of the joint core under loading reversals. analysis by means of the program jap on the tested specimens in this paper and those obtained from other researchers produced consistent results

    根據本文建立的考慮軸壓比和位移循環次數影響的梁筋平均粘結應力退化模型和考慮軟化效應、約束效應的核心區混凝土應力應變關系，通過在試驗中得出的節點核心區混凝土、箍筋、節點正面、背面柱筋在反復荷載下的受力特點，利用斜壓場理論模擬節點核心區在反復受力過程中的受力狀態。
  20. Compression dispersion - type anchor can be mainly classified into two categories, one of which is that, plastic coated strands in different length are respectively passed through their own bearing bodies and pre - bent as their midpoints to be t he shape of " u ", then forming several totally unbonded strand loops, i. e. unit anchor tendon. as the research object in this paper, study is performed on the anchor holding capacity, load - displacement behavior, displacement of the fixed anchor length, strain and bond stress distribution, and the removability of anchor tendon, furthermore, with the aid of analytical solution, the distribution of the bond stress is calculated and analyzed, based on the results of test and analytical solutions, design method is provided in this paper

    壓力分散型錨索主要有兩種結構型式，本文是以將不同長度的無粘結鋼絞線分別繞過不同的承載體彎曲成「 u 」形而組成各個單元錨索體這種型式為研究對象，對其承載力、荷載位移特性、錨固段位移特徵、應變與粘結應力分佈特徵以及錨索體的可回收性能展開研究，並藉助于理論分析研究其粘結應力分佈狀態，然後在此基礎上提出了壓力分散型錨索的設計計算方法。
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