divergence principle 中文意思是什麼

divergence principle 解釋
輻射原則
  • divergence : n. 1. 分歧,分岔,分出 (opp. convergence)。2. 【生物學】趨異 (opp. convergence); 【心理學】離散;【數、物】散度,開度;發散。3. 離題。
  • principle : n. 1. 原理,原則。2. 主義;政策;〈常 pl. 〉道義;節操。3. 本質,本體,根源;本原,源泉。4. 本性,本能;天然的性能;天賦的才能;動因,素因。5. 【化學】素,要素;精。
  1. Darwin called this the principle of divergence.

    達爾文把這個稱為性狀趨異原理。
  2. In the terms of interpolation, the image reconstructed from nearest interpolation or linear interpolation has good edge but serious noise ; reconstruction from 4 * 4cubic interpolation or three b - spline or three - order lagrange interpolations has better local character. 2 x 2cubic interpolations which has both better edge and local character is the ideal interpolation, the following is the basic principle during reconstruction : ( 1 ) the more width of interpolation, the more number of summation and the more order of interpolation polynomial, the higher of density resolution ; ( 2 ) the more of interpolation polynomial and width of interpolation, the more of reconstruction time simultaneously, aimed at eliminating the effects of noise contained in projection data, in this paper, author analysis cause and effects of common artifacts. importantly, discusses convolution back - projection reconstruction algorithm with a shift axis of rotation has been derived for correcting images that acquired with a divergence axis of rotation using the fan beam geometry with an angle - equaled detector

    在ct圖像重建時,選擇有限帶寬窗有較好的空間解析度,三角形窗有較好的密度解析度,選擇餘弦窗則使得空間解析度與密度解析度的折衷;從窗函數的頻譜角度來講,可以用於圖像重建的一個良好的卷積窗函數應該具備以下條件: ( ? )小的3db帶寬b ,即最小的主瓣寬度; ( ? )最小的旁瓣最大峰值a ; ( ? )最大的旁瓣峰值衰減速度d ;就內插函數而言,臨近點內插與線性內插重建圖像噪聲大,但有較好的邊緣與細節; 4 4三次內插、三次b -樣條與四次拉格朗日多項式內插圖像平滑,局部特性較好。
  3. By using data of index of subtropical high between 1951 and 2000, we discovery that it has 3. 5 and 2. 5 year oscillation, it accords with precipitation oscillation and show that it is principle effect of precipitation. analysis of vorticity and divergence show that subtropical high affect precipitation, drought and flood by 500 & 700hpa vorticity and 850hpa divergence. vorticity and energy index of subtropical high are sign of chinese precipitation, drought and flood

    利用1951年至2000年副高特徵指數及渦度、散度、水氣通量散度物理量,小波分析發現,西太平洋副高面積和強度有3 . 5年周期,北界指數有2 . 5年和5年周期,這和中國降水、旱澇變化趨勢一致,說明副高是影響降水主要因素之一。
  4. Based on the rate - equation theory of four - level system, the expressions of threshold pump power, output power and slope efficiency are given. the influence of space distribution of pump light ( the position of focusing point, dimension of pumping light and divergence angle ) to the output characteristics are also discussed. then, by investigating the effects of thermal effect of laser crystal on the size of laser cavity mode, we obtain the mode - matching principle of high power laser diode end - pumped solid - state lasers

    其中,在泵浦光的空間分佈變量中我們分別考慮了泵浦光聚焦后的腰斑大小、聚焦腰斑在增益介質中的位置以及泵浦光在介質中發散角的影響;然後我們研究了在高泵浦功率下激光晶體因吸收泵浦光而產生的熱效應所導致的熱透鏡效應以及熱致衍射損耗,通過分析它們對振蕩激光腔模尺寸的影響,得到了高功率半導體激光二極體端面泵浦固體激光器模式匹配的要求,為高功率連續單頻nd : yvo _ 4激光器的優化設計提供了理論依據。
分享友人