drosophila melanogaster 中文意思是什麼

drosophila melanogaster 解釋
果繩
  • drosophila : n. （pl. drosophilas, -lae ）1. 【動物；動物學】果蠅 （＝fruit fly）。2. 〈D-〉 【動物；動物學】果蠅屬。
  • melanogaster : 黑腹孢屬
  1. Many organisms produce enzymes, termed photolyases, that specifically bind to these damage products and split the via a uv - a / blue light - dependent mechanism ( photoreactivation ), thereby reversing the damage. these two photolyase are specific for either cpds ( cpd photolyase ) or 6 - 4 products ( 6 - 4 photolyase ). a gene that expresses a protein with 6 - 4 photolyase activity in vitro, was recently cloned from high organisms ( arabidopsis thaliam, drosophila melanogaster, danio rerio, xenopus laevis and homo sapiens )

    目前已從高等生物擬南芥、鮐類、果蠅、人類和非洲爪蟾蜍屬中克隆到有（ 6 - 4 ）光裂合酶活性的基因，本研究從鹽生杜氏藻dunaliellasalina中克隆到（ 6 - 4 ）光裂合酶的基因，並將該基因在大腸桿菌中得以表達，這是首次在藻類中克隆到（ 6 - 4 ）光裂合酶基因，對光裂合酶的研究具有重要意義。
  2. One laboratory stock of drosophila melanogaster has very reduced or vestigial wings.

    果蠅的一種實驗品系，翅膀縮小，稱為殘翅。
  3. The microscopicstructure of the visual system of drosophila melanogaster

    視覺系統顯微結構的研究
  4. Drosophila melanogaster recessive lethal test

    果蠅隱性致死試驗
  5. Preliminary research of yeast effect on drosophila melanogaster spermatogenesis

    酵母粉對果蠅精子發生之影響
  6. Research on the karyotype and evolution of drosophila melanogaster species group

    黑腹果蠅種組的核型與進化研究
  7. Compact and distribution of the drosophila melanogaster species group from china

    中國黑腹果蠅種組的組成與分佈
  8. Found the phenomenon observed in the nematode caenorhabditis elegans for the first time in 1998, consequently similar processes have been described for drosophila melanogaster, trypanosome, mammals including humans. the mechanism is that sirnas is the mediator, which can induce the risc to the target mrna and degrade it. recently there was great progress in the specific gene therapy and anti - virus, and rnai has been a focus of rna molecular therapy

    自1998年fire等在研究線蟲時首次發現以來，相繼在果蠅、渦蟲、錐蟲、小鼠及哺乳動物細胞中發現rnai現象。一般認為： rnai第四軍醫大學碩士學位論文效應作用機制是sirnaskmallinterferinguaduplex ）作為中介分于，引導risc （ rnaiinducingsuppresscomplex ）至靶基因m洲a處，隨后核酸內切酶將之降解。
  9. Flybase is a database of genetic and molecular data for drosophila. flybase includes data on all species from the family drosophilidae ; the primary species represented is drosophila melanogaster

    果蠅資料庫：為果蠅遺傳分子研究資料庫。包含果蠅科所有種類的資料，其中以黃果蠅為主。
  10. The bloomington fly stock center collects, maintains and distributes drosophila melanogaster strains for research

    布魯明頓果蠅庫存中心收集、保存各類黑腹果蠅並進行分類，以供研究之用。
  11. 6, we used gcn5 and rpd3 genes as probes to detect the homologous sequences in drosophila melanogaster by fluorescence in situ hybridization ( fish ). this work has provided useful information for the localization and cloning of related histone acetyltransferase and histone deacetylase genes in drosophila melanogaster

    6 ，利用己獲得的酵母gcns和rpd3基因為探針，對果蠅多線染色體進行原位雜交實驗，試圖找出與gcns和rpd3基因同源的基因片段。為今後克隆和分離果蠅中與乙酞化和去乙酚化相關的基因奠定基礎。
  12. Based on the foundation research of the interaction of virus and host actin, we recombine gfp gene - a reporter gene - with 5c actin gene of drosophila melanogaster, a gfp - actin fusion gene was obtained

    本文在總結前人關于病毒與宿主肌動蛋白相互作用的研究的基礎上，利用綠色熒光蛋白基因為標記基因，與果蠅肌動蛋白基因5cactin基因融合，構成gfp - actin融合基因。
  13. Effects of ultraviolet rays on phenotype variation and development of drosophila melanogaster

    紫外線對果蠅生長發育和表型變異的影響
  14. Effects of diethlhexy phthalate on lipid peroxidation and the life - span in drosophila melanogaster

    酯對果蠅壽命及脂質過氧化反應的影響
  15. Effects of heated cooking oil products on drosophila melanogaster ' s life span

    食用油及其加熱產物對果蠅壽命的影響
  16. Generation and characterization of antibody against paf1 complex of drosophila melanogaster

    抗果蠅paf1復合體抗體的制備及其特性
  17. Effect of the extract of polygonum multiflorum thunb. on the lifespan of drosophila melanogaster

    何首烏提取物影響果蠅壽命的實驗研究
  18. In this thesis, we studied the effects of acetylation on hsp gene transcription regulation in drosophila melanogaster, in an attempt to disclose the mechanisms of the acetylation in hsp gene inducible transcription, at both the molecular and the chromosomal levels. the main results and conclusions are as followings

    本文以黑腹果蠅為實驗材料，從不同角度研究了乙酰化修飾與熱休克基因表達調控的關系，並對乙酰化修飾在熱休克基因的誘導表達中的作用機制進行了探討，建立了分子水平與染色體水平上的聯系。
  19. Preious studies hae shown that a reduction in insulin - like signaling in the neurons extends the lifespan in the worm, caenorhabditis elegans, and the fruit fly, drosophila melanogaster

    之前已經有研究證實，減少神經元中胰島素樣信號可以延長蠕蟲、新桿狀線蟲、果蠅及黑腹果蠅的壽命。
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