ductile crack 中文意思是什麼

ductile crack 解釋
延性裂紋
  • ductile : adj 1 (金屬等)易拉長的,延性的,可延展的;可鍛的。2 (黏土等)可塑的,易變形的;柔軟的。3 易教...
  • crack : vt 1 使破裂;敲破,敲碎,砸碎(陶器等);嗑(瓜子等);【化學】裂化(石油等)。2 把(槍打得、鞭子...
  1. On the necking zone model of ductile crack propagation

    關于韌性斷裂的頸縮區模型
  2. : 36 < kth < 37 mpa / m3 / 2, 42 < kih < 44mpa / m3 / 2, 51 < kc < 52 mpa / m3 / 2 through the sem fractography, it is know that the susceptibility to brittle failure at room temperature is more than below 100 ?. and the susceptibility to brittle failure increase with hydrogen increasing, under the sustained loading, ductile cracking appears. the quantity of brittle cracking is more with crack growth

    T44mpa m 『 q , sl lt52mpa in 』 」斷口分析表明,該合金充氫后其室溫時的氫脆敏感性大於100oc時的氫脆敏感性;且隨氫含量升高,氫脆敏感性增加:在恆載荷的作用下,該合金裂二紋開始擴展時顯示的是韌性起裂;隨裂紋增長,試樣脆性斷裂的比例增大。
  3. These graphite spheroids are know as “ crack arresters ” in the ductile iron industry because of their ability to stop cracks in their tracks

    在球墨鑄鐵行業內,這些石墨球稱為「裂縫終結者」 ,因為它們具有阻止斷裂的能力。
  4. Author thinks that the direction of the maximum plastic distortion along a constant radius around the crack tip may be considered as the direction of shear - mode fracture ( named pmax - criterion ) and the load when located shear band prongs the ligament in the front of crack tip is regarded as the limited load of shear - mode fracture. ( 3 ) the fad ( fracture assessment diagram ) of titled crack is proposed based on achievements of mesomechanics about i - ii complex ductile fracture of metal, and the titled crack is classified two kinds : void - mode fracture is assessed by fracture assessment curve, and shear - mode fracture by limited load. ( 4 ) using a fe program based on plantle - ressue theory to calculate some mesomechanical parameters, a flange joint structure of a high pressure vessel ( design pressure 31. 4mpa and the thickness of the hemispherical head is half of that of shell. ) is analyzed to determine whether the structure under operation pressure is safe or not, forecast the mode of potential invalidation and argue for the rationality of design of the structure

    試件的整體斷裂為剪切型,但在試件芯部裂尖鈍化區中部出現了韌窩型啟裂並有一定的擴展,說明局部較高的應力三軸度也會使韌窩型機制得以發展,但是不改變試件整體的剪切型斷裂模式;對韌性斷裂的剪切模式的細觀機理做了一定的探討,並且提出了含裂紋構件剪切型斷裂的宏觀判據:認為裂紋前方的集中剪切帶中與裂紋尖端等半徑處最大有效塑性應變出現的方向可以作為裂紋剪切斷裂的方向(可簡稱為_ ( pmax )準則) ,集中剪切滑移帶貫穿裂紋前方承載韌帶時的載荷可以作為極限載荷;本文運用金屬韌性斷裂細觀力學在一復合型韌性斷裂方面的研究成果,採用失效評定圖的形式,提出了傾斜裂紋的安全性評定方法的基本框架。
  5. Firstly, the parameters controlling ductile crack growth are gotten from the resistance curve result of standard 3 point bending specimen, then the resistance curves of the tension specimen for the welded joint with different strength mis - matching are predicted based on the cell model

    首先由標準三點彎曲試件的阻力曲線,得出反映材料微觀損傷的特殊單元模型控制參量,再根據該參量對不同接頭強度匹配下雙邊缺口拉伸試件的阻力曲線進行了定量預測,其結果與試驗結果相當吻合。
  6. The results indicate that the mechanisms to improve the toughness of the multipiayer composite include the crack deflection along the metal interfaces, the crack divarication and passivation, the ductile - phase bridging, stretched, sliding friction, pull - out and interface delamination

    對其增韌機制分析表明, tz - 3y20a mo疊層材料主要包括裂紋偏轉、裂紋并行擴展、裂紋分叉鈍化以及橋接、滑動摩擦、拔出、小塊脫落等增韌機制。
  7. In ductile iron spheroidal nodules also eliminate the crack effect of flake graphite which is exhibited in cast iron

    球墨鑄鐵內部的球狀結構也能夠消除鑄鐵內部的薄片石墨容易產生的裂縫現象。
  8. The effect of the crack eccentricity ratio on the stress intensity factor and the ultimate tensile strength for cracked ductile plates was investigated in this paper

    摘要疲勞裂紋對船舶結構強度具有不可忽視的削弱作用,在過去的研究中,主要從斷裂力學的角度對疲勞裂紋應力場進行分析,而對于靜態裂紋板的極限強度的探討相對較少。
  9. It is found that the result predicted is in a good agreement with the experiment, and the cell model gives a good description of ductile crack growth

    表明特殊單元模型能很好地描述材料的抗延性裂紋擴展阻力特性。
  10. The effects of strength mis - matching and specimen geometry on the resistance to ductile crack growth for welded joint were conducted by 3 - d fe analysis based on the micro - damage model

    摘要基於材料微觀損傷模型,採用三維有限元數值方法,定量研究了焊接接頭中強度匹配、試件幾何型式對接頭抗延性裂紋擴展阻力特性的影響。
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