economic union eu 中文意思是什麼
economic union eu
解釋
五是經濟聯盟-
This dissertation aims to probe into the institutional changes and institutional clashes between the enlarging european union and the central & eastern european countries ( ceecs ), as well as to construct a tentative theoretical innovation to account for institutional interactions between them. supported by political neo - institutionalism and borrowing institutional concepts from nobel prize - winner douglas north, the dissertation is set against a background of the dual process of institutional expansion by the eu and active institutional convergence on the ceecs " own accords. starting from the positive and negative impacts triggered by eu enlargement on both the eu ' s and the ceecs " political, governance and economic institutions, the dissertation carries out a systematic study of the partial adjustments and comprehensive reforms on the part of the eu, as well as of the europeanized transformation of the domestic institutions in the accession countries
本文以新制度主義政治學為理論支點，以歐盟通過東擴實現制度擴張及中東歐向歐盟制度主動趨同的進程為背景，以東擴引發的制度變遷和制度對撞為研究對象，從分析考察東擴進程對于雙方政治權力制度和經濟治理制度的雙向沖擊及正負面影響入手，系統研究了歐盟東擴引發的歐盟制度局部調整與全面改革、及中東歐新成員國國內制度的歐洲化轉軌之雙重進程，分析總結出東擴制度互動的規律、模式與渠道，並在此基礎上構築了一種解釋轉型國家與超國家機構之間制度互動的實驗性理論模型「錮囚鋒理論」 ，從理論高度上對現實規律進行歸納。 -
Reasons include weak enforcement environment and different information demands. third, the conditional acceptance of ias by european union ( eu ) and reluctance of usa to accept ias disclose the conflict between country sovereignty and economic interests. it is one of the obstacles faced by iasc in promoting ias among developed countries
第三，歐盟對國際會計準則有條件的認可和美國對國際會計準則的矛盾態度，將國家主權和利益這個難題凸現到了iasc面前，這是iasc在發達國家和地區推行國際會計準則，推動會計準則國際化進程時所無法迴避的問題。 -
Following the establishment of the european coal and steel community in 1951, europe marched toward progressively tighter unification through establishment of the european economic community ( eec or “ common market ” ) and the international atomic energy agency ( iaea ) in 1957 by the treaty of rome ; transformation of the eec into the european union ( eu ) in 1992 via the maastricht treaty signed in the netherlands ; establishment of the single market in 1993 ; and monetary unification ( conversion of national currencies into the euro ) in 2002
從1951年的歐洲煤鋼共同體，到1957年（羅馬條約）成立的歐洲共同市場和歐洲原子能委員會，再經1992年各國在荷蘭簽訂的馬斯垂克條約，成為歐洲聯盟，接著是1993年的單一市場，再到2002年的貨幣改換歐元為止，歐洲始終走向更進一步的統一。 -
The paper studies on the process of company tax harmonization in european union ( eu ) in the process from economic integration to political integration in the internal market, based on the analyses of the negative effect of 15 different national systems of company tax in eu
本文探討了歐盟在經濟一體化到政治一體化過程中歐盟公司稅協調的提出，從不同角度分析歐盟成員國公司稅的差異所帶來的負面效應，著重介紹了歐盟在公司稅協調上提出的建議及取得的進展。 -
After the cold war, especially in the 21st century, multipolarization became clear in an unsteady way. the international reality and structure is undergoing profound, complex transformation : the chinese economy grows rapidly, and china ' s comprehensive national strength improves tremendously, peacefully emerging china plays a more and more important role in the asia - pacific region and the whole world ; after painful transformation of political and economic systems, and long period of recession, the russian economy recovers and develops in a vital way, and it is revitaling its great power status and it plays an important role in the middle east, west asia and central asia and even the whole world ; the integration of the european union makes progress despite setbacks, and the eu as a whole exerts more and more influence in the global economy and politics. the india with a population of more than 1 billion people emerges rapidly and put forward the strategy to be one of the 6 major power centers in the world ; the usa wages a war against terrorism and nuclear weapons proliferation and has got some victories in afghanistan and iraq
冷戰結束后，特別是進入21世紀后，世界多極化在曲折中發展，國際形勢和國際格局正經歷著深刻、復雜的變化：中國經濟飛速發展，綜合國力大大提高，和平崛起的中國在亞太乃至全世界發揮著越來越重要的作用；俄羅斯經過痛苦的政治、經濟體制改革和長期的經濟衰退後，經濟強勁恢復與發展，其大國地位正在振興之中，在中東、西亞、中亞乃至全世界具有巨大的影響；歐盟一體化在挫折中推進，歐洲作為一個整體在世界經濟與政治中發揮著越來越大的作用；擁有十億人口的印度正在迅速崛起，明確提出成為「世界六大力量中心之一」的戰略目標；美國展開全球反恐和防擴散，並在結束阿富汗戰爭和伊拉克主要戰事後取得階段性勝利。
分享友人