economics in transition 中文意思是什麼

economics in transition 解釋
轉型期經濟體
  • economics : n. 1. 經濟學。2. （國家的）經濟（狀況）；經濟。
  • in : adv 1 朝里，向內，在內。 A coat with a furry side in有皮裡子的外衣。 Come in please 請進來。 The ...
  • transition : n 轉變，演變，變遷，變化；飛越；過渡期；【音樂】變調，轉調；【修辭學】語次轉變；【語法】轉換；【...
  1. A study of transition economics in neo - institutionalism

    新制度主義的轉軌經濟學研究
  2. On the basis of research available and through seven aspects : the family structure, vocational structure, the structure of the mode of life, psychological and cultural structure, income structure, organization structure and social identity, the thesis reflects the process of urbanization in the community between rural and urban areas, especially demonstrates the unique characteristics of urbanization in the community between rural and urban areas of the east of china by taking shui village and kong village in anning district lanzhou city of gansu province as the example and using the advantage of multiple subjects such as sociology, anthropology, economics, etc. the transition of the community between rural and urban areas is their imitation and incorporation into the urbanization, and the effect of their spread and radioaction

    本研究在已有研究的基礎上，應用社會學、人類學、經濟學等學科的綜合研究的優勢，以蘭州安寧區水村和孔村為例，通過對兩村家庭結構、職業結構、生活方式結構、心理文化結構、收入結構、組織結構和身份認同等七個方面的實證研究，反映了城鄉結合部的城市化進程，特別是反映了中國西部內地城市化進程獨特的特點。城鄉結合部轉型過程是城鄉結合部自身模仿、融入城市以及城市的擴散輻射效應嵌入的過程；城鄉結合部是許多矛盾、困惑及經驗反映最集中的場所；同時是將漫長的城市化進程濃縮在一個短期內進行的相對較小的區域。
  3. This thesis uses the theory framework and model of transition economics, at the first time in china, to analyse the basic mechanism of how the economy transition acts on the demand of employment in china. the basic mechanism can be concluded as three effects : reallocation, disorganization and restructure

    本文在國內首次運用了轉軌經濟學的理論框架和模型，分析了經濟轉軌影響我國就業需求變化的三大效應：資源重新配置、經濟活動的組織解體和結構調整效應。
  4. This text will regard marxist political economy and western new system economics as the main theoretical foundation, draw lessons from the relevant theory of evolving economics and analyse the frame, regard the transition in economic system of china as the background, the questions, such as production, changes course and challenge that meet at present to the regional development model of wenzhou, etc. are analysed and researched, the author attempt to find out law and characteristic that the regional development model evolved, and find out its essential reason to bring about an advance in economy and predict the direction of regional development model changes in the future on this basis, probe into the enlightenment of china ' s whole economic changes of evolution of the regional development model in terms of this finally, expect to draw lessons from the economic de velopment of other areas of china to some extent

    本文將以馬克思主義政治經濟學和西方新制度經濟學為主要的理論依據，借鑒演化經濟學的相關理論及分析框架，以中國的經濟體制轉軌為背景，對溫州區域發展模式的產生、變遷過程及當前遇到的挑戰等問題進行分析研究，試圖找出區域發展模式演化的規律和特點，並在此基礎上找出其促進經濟發展的本質原因並預測今後區域發展模式變遷的方向，最後從這一角度探討區域發展模式的演化對中國整體經濟變遷的啟示，以期對中國其他地區的經濟發展有所借鑒。
  5. At first, i developed the principle and restrictive factor to optimize the investment structure of regional industry ; secondly, i applied the grey theory to research the relationship between structure of investment and structure of industry, the relationship between structure of industry and economy of region. ; thirdly, three methods, including ahp, principal component analysis and relative potential were exerted to research the order of investment afterward, i developed qualitative analysis to the third industry, and put forward suggest to its progress direction ; fourthly, using economics and operational research ' s thoughtway for reference, i upbuilt the dynamic model of investment portion model. at last, according as the regional concrete situation and market environment of wto transition period, i developed some policy suggests, in order ensuring the optimization of investment structure to be realized successfully

    首先，提出了優化區域產業投資結構的原則和制約因素；其次，運用灰色系統理論對區域的產業結構與整體經濟、投資結構與產業結構的關系進行論證分析；第三，建立了區域產業投資結構評價指標體系，並運用ahp法、主成份分析法和相對勢法對河北省第一、第二產業投資排序進行了研究，然後，在充分利用現有數據的前提下對第三產業進行了定性的分析，並對第三產業的發展方向提出了建議；第四，借鑒了經濟學、管理學、運籌學等一些理論的思想方法，建立了區域產業連續投資分配比例模型；最後，根據河北省情，結合中國進入wto的過渡期市場環境，提出了一些政策建議，以達到實現河北省產業投資結構優化的目的。
  6. The disadvantages of transition economics methodology result in many wrong thinking on the evaluation of transition performance

    轉軌經濟學方法論上的局限造成了在轉軌效益評價中的很多錯誤認識。
  7. The thesis bases on the asumption that chinese urban residents income distribution gap growth in the institution transition, according to income distribution by labor and production resources altogether and let it be the base of theory analysis, i apply normative and positive economics methods to analysis chinese urban residents income facts systematicaly and hope to set up a theory analysis model that bases on the two distribution means about urban residents income distribution gap under socialist market economy system. my basic methods is : firstly i abstractly analysis the different issues on residents income distribution of per main economics school in different development stages, after i apply institution change theory on analysing different revenue collectivity redivising and reuniting and which introduces different revenue distribution fact : again i research chinese urban residents size income distribution gap by positive analysis, at the same time i propose to discuss the general causes and special causes ; at the end, i have the thought about the theory of urban residents size income distribution in system transition and macroeconomic management policy. under the path, the thesis can be divided into 5 parts

    本文立足於體制過渡時期我國城鎮居民收入分配差距擴大這一假說，以按勞分配和按生產要素分配相結合為分析的理論基礎，運用規范分析和實證分析的方法，對過渡時期我國城鎮居民分配狀況進行了系統和比較深入的分析，希望構建一個在社會主義市場經濟體制下，以兩種分配方式相結合為基礎的有關城鎮居民收入分配差距的一個理論框架。分析的基本思路:首先從理論史的角度對社會經濟不同發展階段各主要經濟學流派關于居民規模收入分配的理論觀點進行概括性評析，然後運用制度變遷理論分析我國體制過渡時期各個利益集團的分化整合所導致的利益分配格局的變化及其特徵表現;然後，再對中國城鎮居民規模收入分配差距進行實證分析，並探討差距形成的一般原因和特殊原因;最後，對我國體制過渡時期城鎮居民規模收入差距和我國的宏觀調控和管理的政策理論提出自己的一些思考和建議。沿著這一思路，將全文分為五個部分進行分析。
  8. On the base of rent - seeking thesis of modern economics > the paper analyzes rent - seeking activity of the transition economy in our building - market

    論文從現代經濟學的尋租理論分析我國轉型經濟中建築市場的尋租活動。
  9. The paper introduces the conditions of cleaning out the npl in the u. s. a that belongs to the developed market economy countries, poland and hungary that belong to the transition economics, korea and malaysia ; summarize the experience and lessons of these countries. the purpose is to advance ideas and methods to our work

    文中對發達市場經濟國家? ?美國、轉軌經濟國家? ?波蘭、匈牙利和亞洲金融風暴受襲國家? ?韓國和馬來西亞處理不良資產的情況進行了介紹，並總結了各國的經驗與教訓，以期對我國的處理工作提出一些可借鑒的思路和方法。
  10. Investment bank is a kind of financial intermediate agency in modern capital market specializing in such businesses as security issuing and underwriting, security managing, corporation merger, project financing, corporation financial transition conducting, and investment management, etc. the history of western economics, taken from a longitudinal view, is in fact a process of western investment from have - not to have, and strengthening to the soul and core of capital market

    投資銀行， investmentbank ，是一種專門從事證券發行承銷、證券經紀、企業並購、項目融資、投資管理等業務現代資本市場上重要的金融中介機構。綜觀西方國家資本市場和經濟發展史，投資銀行從無到有、逐漸發展壯大成為資本市場的靈魂和核心，企業並購已成為現代投資銀行的核心業務。
  11. During the period of transition economics in china, government behaviors especially the local government behavior play an important roles on pushing economic growth owing to the lack of sound legal system and coercive restriction, which in one way or another influence consumer ’ s welfare and the disposition of resources through the channel of adjusting income and price

    在中國這樣一個的轉型制國家，在完善法治並制衡和約束政府行為之前，政府的行為特別是地方政府的行為對經濟影響至關重要。地方政府的經濟行為直接影響到消費者和生產者福利，也可能通過影響收入水平或價格水平來影響資源配置。
  12. Through studying a large amount of classical literature, can find out obviously forming and development in confucian businessmen have been gone through and produced on the whole - grow up - ripe - make the transition for four stages, each stage suits instead of historical conditions such as particular economy, the society, etc., have promoted the development of china ' s economics and society

    通過對大量的古典文獻的爬梳整理，可以明顯地看出儒商的形成和發展大體上經歷了產生?成長?成熟?轉型四個階段，每個階段都與其特定的經濟、社會等歷史條件相適應，並推動了中國經濟社會的發展。
  13. By employing relevant theories in new institutional economics, the author analyzed institutional reform of competitive sports in china, and drew the following conclusions : institutional reform of competitive sports in china is essentially a sort of institutional transition ; the main body of institutional transition is various interest groups ; the driving force of institutional transition comes from the gaming between various interest groups ; in order to realize institutional innovation of competitive sports, we should overcome " path - dependency ", and should combine inductive institutional transition with compulsive institutional transition to boost institutional transition

    摘要運用新制度經濟學相關理論對中國競技體育體制改革進行分析，認為競技體育體制改革實質上是一種制度變遷；制度變遷的主體是各利益集團；制度變遷的動力來自各利益集團的博弈；實現競技體育制度創新要打破「路徑依賴」 ，將誘致性制度變遷與強制性制度變遷相結合推進制度變遷。
  14. Chapter one simply introduces the theory of institution and institutional change in the frame of new institutional economics, defines the operational institution of modern financial industry and its two types - the institution of separated operation and integrated operation, states theoretical argument of the advantages and disadvantages of separated and integrated operational institution, and points out it is significant to make an institutional analysis of china ' s finance ' s transition from separated operation to integrated operation, thus laying the theoretical foundation of the following chapters

    第一章簡單介紹了新制度經濟學框架下的制度與制度變遷理論，界定了現代金融業經營制度及其兩種類型? ?分業經營制度、混業經營制度的含義，闡述了分業經營制度和混業經營制度優劣的理論辯爭，指出從制度上分析我國金融業由分業經營向混業經營的轉變具有重要意義，奠定了以下各章研究的理論基礎。
  15. For construction pace management, the author analyzes the reason of construction postponing and brings forward relevant solutions. for construction quality, the author lists the factors which affect construction quality, and describes the means of quality control, moreover, the accidents during construction are analyzed and correspondent solutions are put forward. for project cost control, the author illustrate how to balance construction cost, quality and term, in addition, the defects of project cost management are analyzed, and correspondi ng solutions are constituted china is in the process of the transition from planned economy to market economics, system reformation and operation adjustment become important jobs for construction enterprises

    在施工項目進度管理方面，分析了施工項目進度拖延的原因及應採取的措施，同時還說明了施工項目進度實施階段的目標管理；在施工項目質量管理方面，分析了影響質量的因素，並結合實際，說明了施工項目在質量管理方面的一些做法，同時對施工項目質量事故進行了分析，並提出了相應的對策；在施工項目成本管理方面，闡述了施工項目成本管理的對象和內容，並說明了成本管理的實施辦法。
  16. Behind the extrinsic factors, the trust mechanism which appeared in the course of social transition affect family firm ' s life cycle materially. the basis of this dissertation is the relevant theory of sociology and economics

    在科研、資金、管理等外顯的影響因素背後，社會轉型過程中形成的社會信任機製作為「看不見」的驅動力量，在家族企業的生命歷程中起著重要的作用。
  17. The paper mainly applies the system transition theory in the neo - system economics and the basic principles of cooperative economic organization in the classical works of marxism and leninism. it also takes hubei province as example to thoroughly study the transition process of rural economic organizations during the period from the establishment of prc till the early 1980s ". the process covers such microeconomic organizations in chinese rural areas as mutual aid teams, cooperatives, people ' s commune and household contract responsibility system

    本文主要藉助新制度經濟學制度變遷理論，以及馬列經典作家有關合作經濟組織的基本原理，運用「制度結構?經濟行為?制度績效」的基本分析框架，在盡可能地佔有詳盡史料和充分了解與掌握已有研究成果的基礎上，以湖北省為個案，以全國整體的農村經濟組織制度變遷為參照，對建國后中國農村微觀經濟組織從互助組、合作社、人民公社，直至20世紀80年代初期家庭承包制下的農戶經濟組織的變遷過程，作了較為詳盡的考察與分析。
  18. Only a few thesis discuss electric power industry supervision from the contents and requirement of structure economics. some thesis are complete in materials and with strong points, but is obviously lack of theories ; some are fragmentary in dissertation, without setting up a complete supervisory system ; some are lack of consideration on the special reform background of chinese electric power industry under transition economy condition

    從規制經濟學的內容要求出發去探討電力產業監管的論文較少;有的論文針對性強，但論述比較零散，理論性明顯不足，沒有建立一個完整的監管體系;有的則是缺乏考慮轉軌經濟條件下中國電力產業特殊的改革背景。
  19. First : basic structure and content in the transition period of economic development model, recycle economy has become the preferred model of our country ’ s economic development. in this case, this paper uses micro - economics, ecological economics, resources and environmental economics, the economics of sustainable development for reference, adopts institutional method, game theory and comparative approach to analyze the meaning, characteristics, structure, performance and incentive mechanisms of recycle economy. this paper attempt to answer these questions : what is the recycle

    1一、基本框架和內容本文是在我國目前處于經濟發展模式轉軌時期，循環經濟已經成為國家的首選經濟發展模式的大背景之下，借鑒了微觀經濟學、生態經濟學、資源環境經濟學、可持續發展經濟學的相關成果，利用制度經濟學、博弈論和比較經濟學的方法，對循環經濟的理論含義、特徵、結構、績效和激勵機制等作了系統地分析。
  20. Kim, annette. " a market with the " right " property rights : the newly emerged private real estate market in ho chi minh city, vietnam. " economics of transition 12, no. 2 ( 2004 )

    一個有"對的"財產權的市場:越南胡志明市的新興私有房地產市場《轉型經濟學》第12期第2卷（ 2004 ）
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