elastic theory 中文意思是什麼

elastic theory 解釋
彈性理論
  • elastic : adj. 1. 有彈力[彈性]的。2. 伸縮自如的，靈活的。3. 機變的，輕快的。n. 橡皮線，松緊帶，橡皮圈。adv. -ally
  • theory : n. 1. 理論，學理，原理。2. 學說，論說 （opp. hypothesis）。3. 推測，揣度。4. 〈口語〉見解，意見。
  1. In this paper, we give a brief introduction to the helfrich elastic theory. to solve the helfrich equation under the physical conditions of vesicles, a taylor series method is introduced, which offers a unified method to reproduce the exact solution including the famous axisymmetrical constant - curvature surfaces and the biconcave shape solution

    本文在簡要介紹了helfrich的彈性理論及膜方程的基礎上，開創性地引入taylor級數法，在軸對稱膜的邊界條件下，對helfrich膜方程以taylor級數法求解，統一地得到了目前已知的兩個特解：常平均曲率曲面和紅血球形狀解。
  2. First, the generalized elastic theory is employed into in single pile analysis. the degeneration solution is accordant with poulos " results. analyzing the load - displacement behavior of the battered pile, the results agree well with meyerhof ' s model experiments and zhanglm ' s centrifuge experiments

    對于直樁，退化為彈性理論的計算結果同poulos的結果一致，退化為荷載傳遞法與他人的結果基本吻合；然後研究了斜樁的荷載-變形特性，把公式用於計算meyerhof的模型試驗以及zhanglm的離心機試驗的荷載-位移關系，發現同試驗結果吻合較好。
  3. Elastic theory and plastic theory are adopted in the analysis of the two section composite beam. elastic theory suggests, on the condition of the same steel beam section size, the composite beam for the floorslab is suited lower flanges convertion section stiffness cuts down by 75. 1 %, elastic limit bending resistant capability cuts down by 47. 9 %, than the composite beam for the floorslab is suited on the top flange. it s conversion section stiffness is lifted 8. 0 %, elastic limit bending resistant capability is lifted 0. 20 %, than the steel beam

    彈性理論分析的結果表明，在鋼梁截面大小相同的條件下，樓板位於鋼梁下翼緣的組合梁和樓板位於鋼樑上翼緣的組合梁相比，其換算截面剛度降低75 . 1 ，梁的彈性極限抗彎承載力降低47 . 9 ，樓板位於鋼梁下翼緣的組合梁和純鋼梁相比，其換算截面剛度提高8 . 0 ，梁的彈性極限抗彎承載力提高0 . 2 。
  4. The precision of its calculating results has an direct effect on the design, construction and safe usage. in the typical calculation of the settlement of foundation, additional stress incurring by loading is calculated according to elastic theory which has the same characteristics in semi - indefinated space, the condesion of soil is decided by the condesion experiment of one - demension and the settlement is calculated by adding results of respective layer

    地基沉降計算一直是困擾巖土工程技術人員的一個難題，其準確與否將直接影響建築物的設計、施工和安全使用。在經典的地基沉降計算方法中，荷載作用下地基中附加應力場是根據半無限空間各向同性彈性體理論計算的，土體壓縮性是根據一維壓縮試驗確定的，並採用分層總和法來計算地基的沉降量。
  5. Thirdly writer, using linear elastic theory and finite element program ( ansys ), analyzed expanding bolt pullout test. fifthly, writer using the modified mohr - coulomb failure theory, on the base of curving failure surface, derived a theoretical formula between pullout force and compressive strength. then the thesis compared the formula with the strength - detecting formula of expanding bolt pullout method

    本文採用ansys有限元程序對脹栓拔出法試驗過程進行彈性理論分析；以修正的摩爾-庫侖破壞準則，在擬合實際破壞面的基礎上推導出極限狀態下脹栓拔出法的混凝土拔出力與混凝土抗壓強度的理論公式，並把該公式與脹栓拔出法測強公式進行了比較。
  6. This paper presents an analysis method of mechanical behavior of aged concrete structures on elastic theory, and analyses the main causes of load bearing performance of concrete structures. the paper also illustrates some studies where structures exposed to the marine environment showed early deterioration and analyses the main causes of structural concrete deterioration, including concrete carbonization, corrosion mechanisms of concrete, and mechanisms of steel corrosion due to the penetration of chloride ions into the concrete. it shows that corrosion of the reinforcements is the main cause of structural concrete deterioration

    本論文提出老化混凝土板的分層彈性理論，對混凝土結構的承載能力的影響進行分析；對浙江沿海混凝土結構及其構件的抗彎、抗剪、粘結性能以及結構的動力性能進行分析研究；提出了影響沿海混凝土結構耐久性的主要因素一混凝土的碳化作用，堿骨料反應，混凝土的腐蝕機理以及鋼筋混凝土中鋼筋銹蝕的影響因素。
  7. ( 2 ) respectively by elastic theory analyses and methods of structural mechanics, transverse static analytical equations for flexible pipeline rigid pipeline are established whose outcomes are applied in numerical example to compare those with that by finite element method. ( 3 ) considering interaction of filled soil, pipeline and foundation, with an eye to non - linear soil model, in view of the initial geo - stress field and the effects of interface between soil and pipeline, and by finite element method the calculational model and method are built for transverse stress in pipeline. then, by the great finite element analytical software ansys, those outcomes are applied in calculation example of positive buried pipe to educe the distribution of circumjacent soil pressure and stresses on cross section and to compare it with that calculated by conventional ways before those outcomes are applied in engineering case of positive buried pipe with flexible filled materials to confirm distribution of soil pressures after the measure for reduction and to compare it with measurements. as a result, the model set up in this paper is proved to be applicable after all above - mentioned analyses

    本文基於彈性理論和有限元原理與方法，分析了上埋式地下管道橫向力學計算方法和性狀並探討了上埋式地下管道的減荷等問題： （ 1 ）在分析現有幾種典型的管道垂直土壓力計算方法的基礎上，探討了影響垂直土壓力的主要因素以及改進的方法； （ 2 ）分別通過彈性理論分析法和結構力學的方法，建立了地下管道柔性圓環和剛性管涵的橫向靜力計算方程，並應用在算例中，把所得結果和有限元方法所得結果進行對比分析； （ 3 ）考慮填土、管道和基礎的共同作用、土體的非線性特性、初始應力場以及土體和管道的接觸面因素的影響，利用有限元的思路，建立了地下管道橫向力學有限元計算模型和方法，並且採用大型有限元分析軟體ansys ，針對上埋式管道工程算例，得出了管周土壓力以及管道橫截面應力的分佈狀況和規律，並和理論值進行對比；針對施加柔性填料的上埋式管道工程實例，得出了減荷后的土壓力分佈，並和實測值進行了對比。
  8. To reflect this, a rut developing model, which is based on viscous - elastic theory and consider dynamic vehicle load, is founded. from simulating result, the model can better explain the regular of prophase and metaphase of rut developing

    針對這一問題，課題建立了基於粘彈性力學理論的車轍發展模型，在模型中考慮動載作用的影響，此模型很好地解釋了車轍發展的前期和中期規律。
  9. The main contents are as follows : firstly, the distinguishing feature of earth pressure in different lying way and the main calculation methods of the vertical earth pressure are analyzed and compared, the defect and applying limitation of earth calculation formula are pointed out. based on the elastic theory, formula to calculate vertical earth pressure on general trenching conduit is derived

    其主要內容包括以下幾個方面： 1 、對不同敷設方式的地下埋管的受力特點進行了分析，在此基礎上，介紹了上埋式管道垂直土壓力的幾種主要計算公式，指出了各種公式的局限性及其適用范圍，並以彈性理論為基礎推導了一般溝埋式管道垂直土壓力的近似計算公式。
  10. Simultaneously, the thesis discusses the calculation theory and analysis method for beam on elastic foundation, and gives an in - depth discussion on each calculation model of beam on elastic foundation, including elastic theory model, wenker theory model, spring - system connected with flexible line model and double - foundation - bed coefficient model etc. the deficiency of elastic foundation finite element method of deep excavation timbering system presently is pointed out via the detailed investigation to the elastic foundation finite element method calculation theory and implement process based on wenker theory model

    同時，本文論述了彈性地基梁的計算理論和分析方法，深入討論了彈性地基梁的各種計算模型，其中包括彈性理論模型、文克爾理論模型、用彈性柔線聯結的彈簧系模型、雙基床系數模型等。通過詳實地分析建立在文克爾理論模型基礎之上的彈性地基有限元法計算原理和實施過程，指出當前深基坑支護體系彈性地基有限元法的不足。
  11. In addition, some comparisons can be made between load transfer method and elastic theory method in this paper

    另外，本文還對荷載傳遞函數法和彈性理論法在壁板樁中的應用進行了初步對比。
  12. The model is called " generalized elastic theory " in this paper, which can take the plastic behavior of the soil around the pile into account, and also can analyze the battered pile and pile group

    這種方法可以考慮樁周土的塑性和樁-樁相互作用，還可以分析斜樁以及有斜樁的群樁。把廣義彈性理論法用於單樁分析，建立了相應的模型和公式。
  13. A series of model experiments and prototype experiments are run to explore the technology of transmission power foundation. based on the elastic theory, the stress between the pile and the soil is assumed to be a function of the relative displacement

    在彈性理論法的基礎上，假設樁-土之間存在相對位移，樁-土相互作用力是相對位移的函數，以模擬樁-土之間的相對位移和塑性作用，本文稱為「廣義彈性理論法」 。
  14. In response to the limitation of conventional index for stability and optimal design of underground rockmass engineering with high geostress and the drawbacks of conventional energy release rate ( err ) rockburst index based on linear elastic theory without brittle failure phenomenon, local energy release rate ( lerr ), a new rockburst index is proposed

    摘要針對地下工程穩定性分析與優化的常規指標在高地應力條件下的局限性及傳統的能量釋放率巖爆指標把巖體看成不發生脆性破壞線彈性體的不足，提出局部能量釋放率新指標。
  15. Standard guide for calculating in situ equivalent elastic moduli of pavement materials using layered elastic theory

    使用多層彈性理論計算築路材料原位相等彈性模量的標準導則
  16. Regarding the rc beams subjected to concentrated load or even load and braced by bonding steel, an analysis is made on the relevant factors influencing maximum anchorage shear stress of steel sheet. the analysis is based on elastic theory and makes use of the formula for calculating anchorage shear stress of steel sheet. as indicated by the results, the maximum anchorage shear stress not only realtes to such parameters as height of cross section of rc beam and span but also relates to the thickness of adhesive layer, elastic modulus, thickness of steel sheet, and length of steel sheet. the present method will check maximum an chorage shear stress on the end of shear sheet so as to prevent rc beam from local damage. the present results will offer important reference for our country to further perfect bracing design by bonding steel method

    在彈性理論的基礎上，利用鋼板錨固剪應力計算公式，對在集中荷載或均布荷載作用下採用粘鋼加固的混凝土梁，分析鋼板錨固最大剪應力的有關影響因數.結果表明，最大錨固剪應力不但和混凝土梁的截面高度、跨度等參數有關，還和粘膠層厚度、彈性模量、鋼板厚度及鋼板長度有關.採用文中方法可以對鋼板端部最大錨固剪應力進行驗算，防止混凝土梁出現局部受拉破壞.研究結果為進一步完善我國粘鋼法加固設計提供重要的參考資料
  17. Secondly, the mechanical respond of a typical asphalt pavement structure under heavy load was analyzed according to multilayer system elastic theory and characteristics of heavy loads, and analysis method of ultimate bearing capacity of asphalt pavements was advanced

    其次，利用彈性層狀體系理論，根據重載的荷載特性，分析了典型瀝青路面結構在重載下的力學響應，研究了瀝青路面極限承載力的分析方法。
  18. Besides, on the basis of the test data under bending and torsion and the theoretical analysis on the tubular, the relative relationship between the bearing values is derived. second, based on the elastic theory, this paper deduces the rules of stress distribution and main physical and geometric parameters by analyzing the elastic stress distributions when the tubular is under such conditions as torsion, bending, shearing, combined bending and torsion, and combined shearing and torsion ; additionally, taking the strength criteria of concrete and steel as reference, the paper proposes a set of theoretic equations for the relative relationship between the bearing values

    本文利用彈性理論對扭轉、彎曲、剪切、彎扭聯合作用、剪扭聯合系列作用下的構件彈性應力分佈進行了研究，得出應力分佈與主要物理和幾何參數的規律；同時引入混凝土及鋼的強度準則，得出了彎扭、剪扭復合應力作用下的承載力相關關系的理論方程，可供工程設計使用。
  19. The measured results of settlement depth for foundations with different breadth, soil deformation area around pile and foundation, interaction coefficient of double pile and load distribution on pile top beneath cap illustrate that the effects of interaction of soil - soil, pile - soil and pile - pile are obviously lower than elastic theory values

    不同基寬壓縮層深度、基礎和樁側土變形范圍、雙樁相互影響系數以及樁頂荷載分佈的測試結果說明，土土、樁土、樁樁相互作用效應較連續介質彈性理論值明顯弱化。
  20. In the scope of linear elastic theory, the consistent of the fundamental assumption between the theory of thin - walled beams and solid beams is analyzed and defined from the viewpoint of the thin plate theory. the drawback of volassov thin - walled beams theory is studied on the ground of the traverse distribution of loads on the thin plate. and, the fundamental assumption of generalized beam theory ( gbt ) is surveyed

    本文在線彈性的范圍內從薄板彎曲理論出發，討論了薄壁桿件理論與實體梁理論在基本假定上的一致性，並從薄板荷載橫向分佈形式的角度分析了符拉索夫薄壁構件理論的局限性，對考慮截面畸變的梁理論? ?廣義梁理論（ gbt ）的基本假定進行了探討。
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