electric disturbance 中文意思是什麼

electric disturbance 解釋
電擾動
  • electric : adj. 1. 電的；帶電的；起電的，導電的，發電的，電動的。2. 令人激動的，緊張的，驚人的。3. 〈美口〉（樂曲的）用電吉他演奏的。n. 〈口語〉1. 帶電物體。2. 電動車輛。
  • disturbance : n. 1. 動亂，變亂，騷亂。2. 煩悶；（心情）紛亂；（身心）失調。3. 【無線電】干擾；【氣象學】擾動；【地質學；地理學】（地殼的）局部運動。4. 【法律】侵犯（權利），妨害（治安）。
  1. In this paper, based on the amplitude transport equation of fast varying field and the low frequency disturbance equation of electr on density, the evolutions of the density distribution of charged particles and the collapse of electric field have been calculated numerically in two dimensions with three field components under the condition of transverse wave

    所以本文採用了ftcs有限差分格式方法，利用二維三分量軸對稱，對空間飛行體與壓縮區內等離子體非穩態相互作用過程進行數值模擬，得到了電荷密度擾動與電場的變化情況。
  2. The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either

    在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。
  3. For the improvement of reliability and stability of the whole apparatus, meanwhile, for eliminating various electric - magnetic disturbance within the power supply and ground, measures such as filter, grounding, shielding are all taken in technique. the special methods are lc filter for power supply, bypass capacitor for suppressing voltage surge in printed circuit board, shielding layer wrapped in sensor head and overall grounded

    通過採用合理的濾波、接地、屏蔽等各種方法，尤其是採用電源lc濾波電路、電源上加旁路電容抑制線路板上的電壓波動、傳感頭加屏蔽層、傳感頭總體接地結構等多種抗干擾辦法，減小了電源和地線上的各種電磁干擾，保證了系統的穩定性和可靠性。
  4. We take some measures to prevent the emergence of disturbance when we design the hardware. for example, we increase the copper breadth according to the magnitude of the electric current. the rc circuit is used to absorb the spark generated by buttons and relays when they are putted at the same time, we use the redundancies instruction technology and the trap technology in software aspect avoiding the interference, which can assure the system work credibility

    在硬體上，我們設計印刷電路板時採取一些措施如根據電流的大小，將相對應的銅線寬度加粗，利用rc電路加以吸收按鈕、繼電器等零部件操作時產生的火花等防止干擾的產生；在軟體上，我們採用了指令冗餘技術和軟體陷阱等抗干擾措施，以保證系統可靠工作。
  5. Several influence factors to result plasma drift in hainan were analyzed. in this paper the characteristics of ionospheric parameters variation were analyzed systematically and some new results in storm - time such as seasonal behaviors were obtained ; it is the first time to investigate the ionospheric drift behavior in hainan and some new results was obtained, the relationships between each two plasma drift velocity components in storm time in hainan were found and the electric filed variation in hainan ionosphere also was obtained ; the results also show that there are big differences of the ionosphere parameters bo and bl obtained from the data with that obtained from the iri - 2001 applied for hainan ; a new phenomena was found during a strong magnetic storm, that a layer with very strong electron density and density grad was found during the recovery phase of the storm, its horizontal scale is beyond 100km and temporal scale is about 2 hours, this phenomena repeated 3 times continuously. a type of negative disturbance in high and low latitude but positive disturbance in east - asia also has been found

    本文較為系統地給出了海南地區電離層的參數變化特徵，特別是得到了一些暴時與以往不同的季節特性；第一次給出了海南地區的電離層等離子體漂移特徵，發現等離子體漂移暴時擾動在三個方向上有內在的聯系，得到了電場變化曲線；研究結果還表明海南電離層的半厚指數和形狀參數等與國際參考電離層iri - 2001存在很大差別；通過對強磁擾動事件期間的參數變化特性分析發現，在磁暴恢復相期間海南地區電離層底部存在一個電子密度非常大的高密度區，高密度區底部電子密度梯度隨高度急劇增加，該區域的水平尺度可達100公里以上時間尺度約為2小時，連續出現過三次，這是一個在海南從來未發現的新現象；研究還發現了暴時東亞地區電離層擾動會出現高低緯負相而中緯正相的現象。
  6. Voltage measurement of electromagnetic disturbance characteristic for electric appliances

    電器產品的電磁騷擾特性電壓測量
  7. What the subject researching is that power energy should be measured with base wave ammeter to power systematic nonlinear user ; and that it is high veracious by base wave ac parameters measurement method to those not bad contaminative. it is well known that all kinds of ac parameters including of base wave and harmonics, but the content of harmonics in power systems increase largely with the mass disturbance to power using high - power electric equipment. which makes wave shape of voltage and current aberrence, so the measurement veracity and reliability decreased largely. at the same time brings out serious infuency to safe run of power system and electric equipment. the power which any non - linear loads consumes can be divided into two sides, one is base power absorbed in power and the other is minus harmonics power

    本課題所研究的問題是針對電力系統非線性負載用戶採用基波電度表來計量電能；而對諧波污染不嚴重的線性用戶採用基波交流參數測量的方法仍然具有較高的準確性。眾所周知，各種交流參量都包含基波和各次諧波，然而隨著電力電子技術的迅速發展，大功率的用電設備對電網的干擾也是越來越嚴重，導致電力系統諧波含量迅速增長，使電壓和電流的波形產生嚴重畸變，測量的準確性和可靠性都大大降低，同時也對電力系統和用電設備的安全運行帶來嚴重的影響。任何一種非線性負載所消耗的功率都可以分為兩部分，一部分為從電網中吸取的基波功率，另一部分則是負的諧波功率。
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