empirical framework 中文意思是什麼
empirical framework
解釋
經驗（實證）框架-
First, it establishes a theoretical framework for commercial bank competence on the basis of extensive literature review and the integration of related theories in general and financial economics. secondly, a multilevel index system is established in this dissertation consisting of three major key elements of knowledge innovation, organization ability and basic circumstance, which solves the problem in existing competitiveness evaluation study which only concerns the current, security and profitability in banks ’ finance neglecting the comprehensiveness or dividing the hierarch of evaluation index system. thirdly, this dissertation empirical analysises the competitiveness of the china ’ s commercial bank, and bases on the actuality analysis of competitiveness of the china ’ s commercial bank and empirical research conclusion, puts forward self viewpoint to how
然後，融入經濟學、金融學的相關理論，構建了商業銀行競爭力的理論框架;二是將構建了一個包括知識創新、組織能力和基礎環境三大商業銀行競爭力構成要素的分層次評價指標體系，解決了現有研究存在的或只評價財務表現，或只關注銀行「三性」 ，使得評價缺乏全面性的問題，並彌補了某些研究指標體系缺乏層次性的不足;三是實證研究中國商業銀行競爭力，並在對中國商業銀行現狀分析和實證結論的基礎上，對如何提升中國商業銀行競爭力提出了自己的觀點。 -
This empirical study is a stage achievement of an on - going project ( no. 03bzz025 ) chaired by dr. kang zhao and funded by the social science foundation of china, which aims at investigating and improving the operations of management consulting associations in china. the research starts from constructing a theoretical framework of investigation according to theories of non - profit organization, trade cost, corporatism and governance. following on, 5 consulting associations amcf, imc, mca, icmci, feaco are chosen for cases in studying
本研究系趙康教授主持的國家社會科學基金項目（ 「發展中國的管理咨詢行業/專業:一個行業/專業協會層面的理論和實證研究」 ， 03bzz025 ）子課題之一，旨在從非營利組織、新經濟制度學、公民社會、社會專業化運動等相關理論視角來建構與實證考察歐美管理咨詢業協會，透視其功能和內部的運行機制。 -
An empirical framework of hong kongs best lending rate
香港最優惠貸款利率的實證架構 -
8. the sub - committee noted a proposed empirical framework for predicting changes in the domestic best lending rate
8 .委員審閱一份有關預測本地最優惠貸款利率變動的建議實證架構的文件。 -
Members considered a paper presenting an empirical framework for assessing monetary and financial conditions in mainland china by estimating a monetary conditions index
委員會成員審閱一份根據估算的貨幣狀況指數來評估中國內地貨幣與金融狀況的實證架構文件。 -
The article constructed the empirical framework of the relationship between the industrial cluster and the regional economy with past data. the theoretical and empirical study of this thesis revealed that regional development policy should endeavor to cultivate industrial milieu. this idea shed s a new light on making regional development policy when many local governments pay attention to attract investment only by preferential conditions, while ignore cultivating industrial milieu and local network
本論文通過對產業集群的理論分析和實證研究，揭示了區域經濟的持續發展依賴于創造有利於產業發展的競爭環境;競爭優勢不是靜態的而是動態的，區域決策必須注重產業環境的營造和培育，這為目前我國很多地方片面以政策優惠吸引外資，而忽視自身產業環境、本地化網路的培育的區域發展政策提出了新的思考方向。 -
Knowledge value chain describes new ways of envisioning the strategic process, which states that business strategies cannot be effectively shaped without a deep understanding of the knowledge capability interdependencies between core activities along the value chain as a core capability of innovation, new product development ( npd ) always makes great contribution to organizational performance. this dissertation proposes a framework of the link between km process capabilities and npd performance aiming at identifying the key facilitators of npd and enabling companies to launch their products into market more successfully than their competitors. attempts are made to measure km capabilities in terms of knowledge acquisition and dissemination and to use the results of empirical study for leveraging an organization against its competitors in the context of npd
本論文以文獻整理的研究方法，對既有的知識管理理論進行梳理；通過對十個較具代表性的知識管理理論框架的比較分析，以知識管理過程能力、知識管理基礎資源能力、知識管理應用能力及知識場為基石，構建了知識管理能力的框架模型；通過對產業結構為本觀點和組織資源為本觀點的比較分析，探討了競爭優勢產生的根源，創造性地構建了知識價值鏈模型，以解釋企業的核心能力；論述了以知識管理能力為主的組織特徵和相應的組織化能力匹配權變情況，即知識分佈與權力分佈的關系，分析了技術在知識管理能力領域的作用；以個案研究的方法探討了知識管理組織化能力和知識管理技術化能力；以實證研究的方法，對知識的獲取和擴散與新產品研發的績效互交關系進行了研究，以理解知識管理過程能力對業務創新產生主導影響的機制。 -
In order to reduce these uncertainties, this research will follow a routine of the theoretical framework first, and then the empirical study
因此，本文始終以理論先行，貫穿理論分析引導實證研究的策略，從而在一定程度上克服了某些不確定性。 -
This study aims to propose a framework to incorporate the voice of the customer into the product configuration and conduct an empirical study that based on customers ' preferences to segment the market and propose various combinations of songs as special collections
盡管過去有很多關于產品組態與行銷策略之研究，然而很少關于歌曲精選輯選錄組合問題之研究。 -
The research framework of the paper as follows : beginning with a brief introduction, the research background was given in the first chapter, then comes the theoretical model and empirical specification
第2章對本文所使用的數據、理論和實證模型以及研究對象進行介紹，並對模型所使用的有關變量進行簡要的描述性分析。 -
After theoretical review, based on the theoretical analysis of influential factors on the success of organizational change and the exploring study of the author, this thesis proposes the concept of implementing change matrix ( icm ), then analyzes each variables in detail. in order to make it more practically, the author simplified icm as 5c framework and use it as the core and base in the following empirical and case studies
通過文獻綜述，結合對影響組織變革的因素的理論分析和作者對中國管理者進行的探索性研究，本論文提出了實施變革矩陣的概念，並對其組成變量逐一進行分析，並從實用角度出發，將其簡化為5c框架，作為整篇論文實證研究和案例研究的核心和基礎。 -
Firstly, the author describes the status quo of international accounting harmonization. then, several important concepts are discriminated followed by cost - benefit analysis of international accounting harmonization from the viewpoint of economics. after that, the author designs the research framework of empirical evaluation of international accounting harmonization
該部分首先分析了當前會計國際協調的形勢，然後對與本文有關的重要概念進行了辨析，並從經濟學的角度對會計國際協調進行成本收益分析，最後在闡釋會計國際協調評價的基礎上，構建了會計國際協調經驗評價的研究框架。 -
The purpose of this article attempts to review the literature on essence of influence from various disciplines in an integrated approach, thus propose research propositions for developing the conceptual framework and hypotheses for further empirical research on dynamics of interpersonal influence strategy in the process of organizational buying decision - making
摘要本研究之目的在於整合不同領域中關于影響本質的文獻，提出研究命題以協助日後發展觀念性架構與假說，俾使能進一步實證組織購買決策過程中人際影響策略之動態。 -
So the most urgent problem to solve is how to improve the audit quality. to improve listed companies ' information disclosure and caps ' securities audit quality, csrc has made a new measure " a shares supplementary auditing ". in fact, high securities audit quality decides in a good system. one choice is to establish the audit quality evaluation system and a perfect audit quality control system, which can instruct investors to make rational decisions. in this, study, a theoretical framework of audit quality evaluation system is presented including two parts : apprasing standards system of accounting firms ' audit quality and evaluation system of specific audit engagement ' s audit quality, followed inspectively by the empirical analysis of the audit quality based on the listed companies ' 2001year financial statements, and make an comparative analysis of audit quality control system between america and china, disclose shortness of our audit quality control system. in order to improve effectively audit quality, some relevant suggestion and means are provided
本文認為，注冊會計師證券審計質量要真正得到提高，關鍵在於一個好的制度安排。制度選擇之一就是建立一個可操作的質量評價體系和完善的全面質量控制體系，為投資者導航引向、趨利避害。本文在參考大量國內外相關研究理論的基礎上，研究了審計質量低劣的理論成因，嘗試構建了審計質量替代指標的理論體系，包括事務所審計質量的替代指標和單個審計項目審計質量的替代指標，並結合2001年度年報進行了實證分析；通過對美國和中國審計質量控制體系的對比分析，揭示我國審計質量控制體系的缺陷以及從美國經驗得到的啟示，並提出改進審計質量的途徑和相關建議，包括宏觀、中觀、微觀三個層次的全面質量管理策略和獨立審計經營戰略。 -
The summaries of these models, methods, and the consequent empirical analysis framework provide a methodology foundation for researching residential mortgage default risk in our country
這些模型和方法的總結以及實證研究框架的得出為我國開展個人住房抵押貸款違約風險實證研究提供了方法論基礎。 -
This academic paper consists of four chapters, including conceptual framework, empirical evidence, and conclusion and policy suggestion on the whole. chapter 1 investigates the effects of tax on the equilibrium output in traditional income - expenditure model, which shows the inner relationship of tax and economic growth. in the latter part, it studies the impact of taxation on economic growth on the side of deadweight costs and the efficiency of taxation
本論文的研究目的：其一是將稅收與經濟增長的基本關系理論化，包括總需求理論中的is ? lm模型，以及稅收的效率成本；其二是對我國稅收與經濟增長進行經驗分析，重點是研究我國稅收收入總量與經濟增長關系，宏觀稅負與經濟增長關系，我國稅收流失問題分析；其三是對促進我國稅制優化提出一些具體的政策選擇。 -
2 fundamental framework this dissertation builds on the general theme of financial structure in determining the nature, scope and strength of monetary transmission mechanism, with a focus on a theoretical and empirical analysis of the money and credit channels
除導論外，本論文共分7章。第1章、第2章提供了關于金融結構與貨幣傳導機制關系的理論基礎與資產組合條件下的一般均衡分析框架。 -
In the framework of the markowitz mean - variance analysis, the modern portfolio theory is applied to the empirical study of the chinese stock market with emphasis of risk control and risk diversification
在馬克威茨的均值-方差分析體系下，本文以投資人的風險分散和風險控制為主線探索現代資產組合理論在我國股票市場的應用。 -
Finally, a series of empirical research accomplished with a reference to this framework were reviewed, and the specific moral meaning of effort for practicing one ' s role obligation was discussed
其後，本論文回顧該分項計畫中根據此一概念架構所完成的一系列實征研究，並特別強調儒家社會中努力對實踐個人角色義務所具有的道德意義。 -
This study utilized the eclectic research framework integrating model - building and case study logics with the art of political analysis methodology, constantly going back and forth between historical description and reviewing analysis with continuing dialogue between theoretical and empirical studies, for the purpose of fulfilling two objectives of this study : on the one hand, systematically explaining the details of this whole decision - making process ; on the other hand, trying to build and verify a conceptual model for understanding the general decision - making process of american trade policies
為達到此二目標，本研究首先從類似的貿易法及貿易政策決策過程的文獻進行探討，發現解釋力仍然不足；故再從更根本的思想源頭著手，對貿易/政經理論、決策理論、意識型態/態度和貿易政策的互動關系進行有系統的文獻探討；然後再在這些研究結晶的基礎上，提出本論文的整體觀念模式及測驗性假設，試圖完全填補至今仍存的解釋漏洞。
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