empty state 中文意思是什麼

In the chapter two we discussed that the server would first use speed - 1 to serve customers when the system entered the busy state from the empty state, but when the server found the number of customers in the system exceeded the thresh - n during serving, after finishing the service of current customer it would use speed - 2 to serve the next customer till there is no customer. by the method of supplementary variable, l - transition and constructing vector markov, we attained the distribution of the queue length, the distribution of wait - time, the distribution of stay - time, the utility and etc. in the last part of this chapter, we discussed the optimal n * for thresh n which minimizing the cost function and we illustrate the cost function behaves for various parameter selections by a numerical study

在本文第二章討論了當系統從空閑進入忙期時是服務臺以速度1進行服務，但一旦對某顧客服務完畢時如發現系統中的顧客數超過n值時就以速度2服務后續顧客直到系統變空的可修排隊系統，通過構造各種向量馬氏過程和吸收向量馬氏過程，獲得了瞬態、穩態隊長分佈、等待時間分佈、逗留時間分佈、更新周期分佈等一系列排隊指標以及可用度、可靠度等一些可靠性指標，在本章最後又從系統如何更好節省費用角度出發討論了門限n的最優取值問題，並利用mathematic軟體對費用函數進行了數值模擬。

According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。

They wished that the king of heaven could look kindly on them and, for old time s sake, give them a break from this miserable state. or at least send them a plate of heavenly - tasting dim sum to fill their empty stomachs

他們希望玉皇大帝對他們網開一面，看在舊日一場賓主的份上，從現在的苦難中拯救他們，那怕只是送來一盤天庭美點，讓他們裹裹腹也好。

On bingtuan industrialization of empty administrative function and with state - owned enterprise character frame

行政職能缺失與國有企業性質組織架構下的兵團工業化

In the chapter 4, we make an extension to the model of the chapter - 2. the service speed change is instant, that is say, during the service using speed - 1 to serve, if the number exceeds the threshold n, then the server should immediately use speed - 2 not speed - 1 to serve current customer and the next till entered the empty state. we especially point out that the classical m / g / 1 queuing model and the m / g / 1 queuing with n - policy are the particular cases of model discussed in chapter - 4

第四章對第二章討論的模型進行了進一步的擴展，其服務速度1到速度2的轉移規則是瞬間轉移，也即當服務臺以速度1服務顧客的過程中如發現系統中的顧客數已超過門限n值時就即刻調整為以速度2服務當前顧客和后續顧客直到系統變空的可修m g （ m g ） 1排隊系統，並指出經典的m g 1和具有n -策略的m g 1排隊是本章研究的兩種特例。

An investigation on the health state of empty - nested elderly people in the community of fuzhou

福州市社區空巢老年人健康狀況調查

This feature allows value types to have an uninitialized, or empty, state similar to how reference types can be set to null

此功能允許將值類型設置為未初始化狀態（即空狀態） ，這與將引用類型設置為

In a quantum world, at the most fundamental level everything is in a state of constant flux, even “ empty ” space, which is in fact filled with virtual particles that perpetually pop in and out of existence

在量子世界中，所有的東西在最基本的層次上都會不停的變動，即使是在真空中，也有虛粒子不停地出現又消失。

In recent years, all parts of the country in develop constantly, abundant state - run assets manage at the foundation of theory and practice, the requests of the principle separated according to division between politics and enterprises, policy money and setting - up modern enterprise system, structure the government ( the committee of state - run assets ) taking relations between ownership and management of enterprises as the thread - the state - run capital operation organization successively - state - owned enterprise ( company ) three levels, management system of state - run assets with clear duty, and through authorizing managing to the state - run capital operation mechanism, in the hope of achieving and solving " empty location " of the ownership of the state - run capital and purpose to implement value preserving and appreciation responsibility

近年來，全國各地在不斷發展、豐富國有資產管理理論和實踐的基礎上，按照政企分開、政資分離的原則和建立現代企業制度的要求，陸續構建了以產權關系為主線的政府（國資委） ?國有資本運營機構?國有企業（公司）三個層次的、職責明確的國有資產管理體系，並通過對國有資本運營機構實施授權經營，以期達到解決國有資本所有權「虛位」和落實保值增值責任的目的。

When the switch is closed, the variable pump has no oil supply, the current decline will keep the motor in empty waiting state, thus effectively save energy

當水開關關閉時變量泵不供油，電流下降使電機處在空載待機狀態，這樣就有效達到節能。

Specifically, ws - i basic profile requirements r2714 and r2750 state that the http response message to a one - way operation must have an http response code of " 2xx " with an empty entity body, and that the receiver must ignore any soap envelope present in the entity body of an http response message

具體來說， ws - i basic profile要求r2714和r2750聲明，單向操作的http響應消息必須具有帶一個空實體的http響應代碼「 2xx 」 ，並且接收方必須忽略出現在http響應消息實體中的任何soap信封。

I company in nantong in jiangsu zhangjiagang mayor river across covered the riverside, 204 state road and lai, who wear too fast and too far cry from shanghai more than one hour, to nanjing over two hours, i plant, established in 1999 is the professional production baseball caps, caps, empty hat, scarves, bags and other professional plant widely used export, sports, tourism, factories and so on

我公司位於江蘇張家港市長江邊于南通隔江相望， 204國道和寧太高速慣穿而過距上海1個多小時、到南京2個多小時，我廠創建於1999年是專業生產棒球帽、太陽帽、空頂帽、圍巾、包等的專業工廠，廣泛用於出口、運動會、旅遊、工廠等。

The whole play has the narrative mode from wu to wu, shows the dream - like life and the abortion of the most genuine feelings, and spreads out a kind of empty and dimly discernible sentiment state

全劇貫穿著從「無」到「無」的敘事模式，演繹了人生的如夢如幻與人間至情的夭折，衍生出一種空無縹緲的抒情境界。

When the number of queue readers matches the incoming traffic, the queue periodically reaches a state where either the queue is empty, or all messages in the queue belong to a conversation that is being processed by another queue reader

當隊列讀取器的數量與傳入的通信流量相匹配時，隊列會定期進入一種狀態，即隊列或者為空，或者該隊列中的所有消息都屬于正由另一隊列讀取器處理的會話。

State 0 represents the empty stack, state 1 represents the stack with only one element

狀態0表示空堆棧，狀態1表示只有一個元素：

Considering two two - level atoms initially in the non - maximally entangled state, one of them is put into an initially empty cavity and resonant interaction occurs

摘要考慮兩個全同的處在非最大糾纏態的雙能級原子，將其中一個與共振的真空腔場相互作用。

In the third chapter, three two - level atoms initially in the w state, then two atoms of them will be put into two initially empty cavities and make resonant interaction respectively. after manipulating the atom outside the cavity, we will consider the change of the squeezed feature of the cavities

第三章中，我們將處于w態的三個原子中的兩個分別注入到兩個與之共振的真空腔場中，再對腔外的原子進行操作，來研究操作前後腔場雙模壓縮性質的變化。

The second chapter will consider three two - level atoms initially in the ghz state, then an atom of them will be put into an initially empty cavity and make resonant interaction. after manipulating the atoms outside the cavity, we will consider the change of the squeezed feature of the cavity. moreover, this result will be generated to n two - level atoms

在第二章中，我們提出了這樣一個模型，就是將處于ghz態的若干兩能級原子中的一個注入到與之共振的真空腔場中，然後對腔外的原子分別進行旋轉和測量操作，來研究操作前後腔場單模壓縮性質的變化。