energy jump 中文意思是什麼

energy jump 解釋
能量躍變
  • energy : n. 1. 干勁，活力。2. （語言、行為等的）生動。3. 〈pl. 〉 （個人的）精力；能力。4. 【物理學】能，能量。
  • jump : vi 1 跳，跳躍，跳起；彈跳，跳動。2 （用降落傘從飛機里）跳出。3 猛烈地移動；積極行動，奔忙，活躍。...
  1. Using the model experiment data, the authors calculate the decreased percentage of water jump length, unit width hydraulic jump volume and the water depth downstream of the jump ; and also calculate the energy dissipation rate of dentoid baffle, it is concluded that the device of dentoid baffle can increase the energy dissipation rate of hydraulic jump theory and decrease the engineering cost

    計算了新增齒墩設施的消能量，同時計算了新增齒墩設施的躍后水深、水躍長度和單寬水躍容積減少的百分數。結果表明，採用齒墩設施，可增進消能作用，並取得顯著的經濟效益，達到附加射流水躍理論所預期的效果。
  2. The water current flows over the top of the dentoid baffle to the hydraulic jump as additional momentum. while it is cooperated with a stilling basin, the flowing condition emerged in the basin may be improved greatly and the length and downstream water depth required by the basin can be decreased to a great extent. such an appliance may be also used to solve the problems of insufficiently dissipating water flow energy and aerating flow, which are often faced with those hydraulic engineering constraction as acted by high waterhead, great specific discharge and low froude number

    本文通過齒墩頂部的擴散水舌所形成的附加射流，從上部射入水躍，即可改善消力池內的水流流態，又可降低第二共軛水深，減小水躍長度，增進水躍消能效果，同時還能解決大單寬、低佛勞德數條件下摻氣和消能不足的問題，試驗證實它是一種安全、經濟的消能工。
  3. Abstract : through study on energy dissipation of goupitang project on the wu - jiang river, the velocity field in the water cushion pool downstream ski - jump or drop was measured by hot - film anemometers on a fine model with scale 1 380

    文摘:結合烏江構皮灘水利樞紐工程消能問題研究，用熱膜流速儀在比尺為1 380的精細模型上量測了拱壩挑跌流在水墊塘內的流速場，並由試驗成果分析了淹沒射流在水墊塘內的消能過程，計算了消能率。
  4. What ' s more, we put forward some experienced formulas on the basis of the cortical analysis. the result of the research show that by installing diffluent piers with low ridge, we can eliminate the root of oscillatiny water jump, perfect the energy dissipation effect of water jump, also, we can improve the flow condition of down - stream. the fact that the main flow of down - stream is in the middle, not only effectively lower the speed of the bottom flow in the ridge rear, alleviate the erosion to the river bed, but also avoid the heavy wave resulted from the main flow in the surface, thus improve the surface wave of down - stream obviously. we can work out the body style parameters of diffluent piers with low ridge according to the project flow condition and experience formulas, and then reckon the down - stream surface wave condition for the protected building of the down - stream bank

    研究結果表明：設置低坎分流墩后，消除了擺動水躍水舌擺動的根源，提高了水躍的消能效果，改善了下游水流流態。下游水體的主流在中部，既有效的降低了坎后水流底流速，減輕水流對河床的沖刷，又避免了主流位於表面導致波浪過大的結果，下游的水面波浪明顯得到削減。依據經驗公式，可根據工程水流條件設計出低坎分流墩的體型參數，進而估算出下游沿程的水面波浪，為下游岸邊的砌護提供依據。
  5. It is concl uded that dental baffle - pier can increase energy dissipation rate of stilling b a sin and decrease engineering cost. the obvious economic benefits and the expected effect of additional momentum hydraulic jump theory are achieved

    結果表明:採用齒墩設施，可增進消力池的消能作用，並取得顯著的經濟效益，達到了附加動量水躍理論所預期的效果。
  6. Uning the experimental data, the dec r eased percentages of conjugate depth, length of hydraulic jump or unit width hydr a ulic jump volume with the increased dissipated energy facilities are calculated

    並通過模型試驗驗證了消能的理論分析，計算了新增設施的消能量、躍后水深、水躍長度或單寬水躍容積減少的百分數。
  7. However, because of the particularity that is hydraulic jump, before jumping, when water ' s froude number is less than four point five, the damping ratio is so low that energy dissipator ' s lower river produce serious flushing, so much so that it may threaten energy dissipation structure ' s safty

    然而，因為水躍本身又具有其特殊性，在躍前水流佛汝德數（ froudenumber ）小於4 . 5時，消能率很低，致使消能工下游產生嚴重的沖刷，甚至危及消能建築物本身的安全。
  8. The economic benefits of new additional energy dissipation facilities are estimated in terms of the decreased percentage of the sequent depth of hydraulic jump and length of jump, or the capacity of hydraulic jump under the unit width. the additional flow hydraulic jump theory has been demonstrated by model tests

    文中用新增齒墩設施的躍后水深、水躍長度和單寬水躍容積減少的百分數，估計新增設施的經濟效益，並通過模型試驗驗證了附加射流水躍消能的理論分析。
  9. But the general used ski - jump energy dissipation scheme often causes a series of insurmountable difficulties, such as fogging, cavitations demolition, and bank scouring

    而常規的挑流消能方案，又常出現象霧化、空蝕破壞、岸坡沖刷等較難以克服的問題。
  10. A second problem is the metaphor alert - a strained metaphor is about to be attempted all weak - stomached readers are advised to hold on or jump to the next paragraph necessary entropy of a closed language design which is constrained to reuse constructs that are both too similar and significantly different and result in a dissipation of the programmer s energy in the heat of a desert mirage

    另一個問題是（比喻警報下面將嘗試一個牽強的比喻，建議所有忍耐性不好的讀者就此打住或跳到下一段落）封閉式語言設計中所必然產生的平均信息量運動。這種封閉式設計跳不出重用既相似又明顯不同的結構的桎梏，導致程序員的精力白白耗費在熾熱的沙漠蜃景上。
  11. This jump means that the atom has absorbed some energy.

    這種跳躍意味著原子吸收了某些能量。
  12. In particular, he realized that atoms can become excited ? that is, jump to a higher energy level ? if they absorb light

    特別是他了解到原子在吸收光之後可以變成激發狀態（也就是跳到較高的能階） 。
  13. At the same time, the thickness of target should also be in accord with the impact velocity. experiments of quasi - isentropic loading to 93 w alloys by 93w - ofc - tc4 - a1 - mbz system flier - plate with graded wave impedance were performed on light gas guns. the corrected visar - measured wave profiles were profiles with an initial velocity jump followed by a stepwise - rising front to the peak velocity amplitude, indicating that quasi - isentropic compression energy waves had been successfully generated

    在輕氣炮上利用研製的93w - ofc一tc4 . ai一mbz系波阻抗梯度飛片實現了對93w合金（靶材料）的準等嫡壓縮，經修正後的測試波形都是由一個較弱的初始速度跳躍和一段呈階梯狀緩慢上升的波陣面前沿所組成的準等嫡壓縮波。
  14. The directional routing protocol ds _ dsr put forward by the author is the improvement of the current protocol dsr, complete routine discovery and maintenance by directional neighbor nodes routing table, source routing and directional steering. the research discovers the application of the directional antenna, compare the omnidirectional antenna can increases the networks " total throughput, obviously reduces the co _ channel interference ( cci ), multiple access interference ( mai ), enlarges the nodes " signal and interference to noise ratio ( sinr ), and because of the high gain of directional antenna can realize the communication with farther distance and less jump, end to end delay can decrease deeply, simultaneously, security of networks can be improved partially, the node energy also can be saved easily by power control

    本文提出的定向路由協議ds _ dsr是基於對現有協議dsr的改進下實現的，通過定向鄰節點路由表、定向源路由和定向搜索來完成路由發現與維護。研究發現，定向天線的應用，相比全向天線可明顯提高網路的總的吞吐量，減少通道干擾、多址干擾，提高信干噪比，且由於定向天線的高增益可實現較遠距離、較少跳數的通信，減少了路由發現時間，這樣大大減小了傳輸時延，網路的整體性能得到了不同程度的提高，同時部分地解決安全問題，通過功率控制還可較容易的實現節能的目的。
  15. Based on the analysis of the jumping theory of locust, we abstract and simplify the model, establish a quadruped jumping model, analysis the kinematics and dynamics of this model from the energy way, we give out the condition that the model can jump and the expression of height and length during each jump

    通過對蝗蟲起跳運動機理的分析，對其起跳模型進行簡化，建立了四足跳躍機器人理論模型，從能量的角度對四足跳躍機器人的數學模型進行了運動學和動力學分析，同時給出了其離地起跳的前提條件以及單次跳躍高度和距離的表達式。
  16. The initial velocity jump and velocity peak of the quasi - isentropic waves are greatly concerned with shock wave impedance of the targets. changing the impact conditions, there are evident differences among the quasi - isentropic energy

    隨著擊靶速度的提高，準等熵壓縮波的波陣面前沿的上升時間逐漸減小，而對應的速度峰值和初始跳躍則不斷增加。
  17. The corrected visar - measured wave profiles on the interface between target and window were profiles with an initial velocity jump followed by a stepwise - rising front to the peak velocity amplitude, indicating that quasi - isentropic compression energy waves had been successfully generated

    對visar測試到的波形進行合理的修正後，得到的界面速度波形都是由一個較弱的初始速度跳躍和一段緩慢上升的波陣面前沿所組成的準等熵壓縮波。
  18. The results showed that quasi - isentropic compression energy waves were produced after the impact with mg - face of the flier - plate, whose initial velocity jump, peak velocity and front ' s rise - time were all different from the general shock loading wave profiles

    結果表明，梯度飛片正向擊靶后產生的是波陣面明顯被展寬的準等熵壓縮波，準等熵壓縮波的初始速度跳躍、速度峰值和波陣面前沿的上升時間都呈現出不同於傳統沖擊波陡峭上升波形的特徵。
  19. Whenever gas absorbs light, electrons within the atoms jump from a low energy state to a higher one

    當氣體吸收了光，原子內的電子就會自低能階躍遷到較高的能階。
  20. ( 2 ) validate whether the crest elevation can meet the require of energy dissipation and erosion prevention during the beginning period of flood discharge. ( 3 ) calculate the altitude of downriver cofferdam, and make it meet the require of energy dissipation and erosion prevention. ( 4 ) calculate some average velocity of flow through some sections, including contracted section in stilling basins behind upriver cofferdam, if the hydraulic jump happen in lower reaches of the river. the program will calculate the average velocity of flow of contracted section and the length of the apron

    主要設計內容包括：計算上游圍堰后消力池的尺寸；驗證泄洪初期壩面高程是否能夠滿足消能防沖需要；計算下游圍堰堰頂高程，使其滿足泄洪期圍堰和壩體過流的消能防沖和工程進度的需要；計算部分斷面平均流速，包括：上游圍堰后消力池中收縮斷面的斷面平均流速；壩首和壩末的斷面平均流速；當下遊河道發生水躍時，計算下遊河道的收縮斷面平均流速及需要鋪設護坦的長度。
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