energy loss mechanism 中文意思是什麼
energy loss mechanism
解釋
能量損失機理-
Concept of basal metabolism, the mostly influencing factors of energy metabolism ; principles of heat production and heat loss of the body and mechanism of keeping body temperature relatively stability
基礎代謝的概念、影響能量代謝的主要因素；機體產熱與散熱的原理及維持體溫相對穩定的機制。 -
Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account
依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。 -
Abstract : this paper uses the topology theory to analyze the surface flow spectrums of straight, positively curved and negatively curved cascades with relative tip clearances of 0. 023 and 0. 036, finds apparent differences of topology and vortex structures in the blade tip and the suction side wall corner of single type of cascade with this two clearances, and studies the mechanism of the difference formation as well as their effects on the energy loss
文摘:應用拓撲原理分析了葉頂相對間隙為0 . 023和0 . 036的渦輪直葉柵和正、反彎葉柵的壁面流譜，發現在兩種間隙下同類葉柵的拓撲與旋渦結構在葉頂和吸力面壁角明顯不同，探討了差別形成的機理及其對能量損失的影響 -
It is interesting to inquire into the exact mechanism of this energy loss.
確切地查明這一能量損失的作用過程還是有意義的。 -
Firstly, the propagation of intense laser light in ionizing gases is analyzed including the ionization - modulation instability, the vectorial and nonparaxial effects, and the mechanism of laser energy loss. secondly, we analyze the propagation of intense laser light in plasmas, and effects such as the weakly relativistic nonlinearity, the ponderomotive force and the wakefield are analyzed
文中對強激光在電離氣體中傳輸的電離不穩定性、矢量非傍軸傳輸和能量損耗機制，以及強激光在等離子體中傳輸的弱相對論性非線性效應、有質動力作用和尾波場效應等都作了基本的分析。 -
In addition, it is neccesary to deeply carry out foundational study for the following subjects : the control technique of distributed power generation ; the power market mechanism suitable for fussion of the distributed power generation, and corresponding political regulations ; management of electric energy quality, and stratagy of operation and control for the combined power system ; planning of the combined power system, and scheme of putting units into operation ; pricing of the power marker, and distributing scheme of network loss etc
另外，對于分散式發電控制技術，適應融合分散式發電的電力市場機制和相應政策法規，聯合電力系統的電能質量管理、運行和控制策略，聯合電力系統規劃、機組投運方案，電力市場定價以及網損分配方案等需要進行深入的基礎研究，並結合實際國情制訂相應的標準。 -
From this point of view, a general analytic expression for the coefficient of local energy loss was presented based on the principle of hydrodynamics, together with experiments on particular flow characteristics and energy dissipation mechanism at right - angle junctions, and the expression was validated with the experimental data
為此，根據水動力學基本原理，在分析90匯流口獨特水流特性及能量耗散機理的基礎上，提出了局部能量損失系數的綜合表達式，並應用試驗資料對該綜合表達式進行了驗證。 -
Starting from maxwell ' s equations, the paraxial propagation equation of intense laser light in ionizing gases is derived and is analyzed by means of the source - dependent expantion ( sde ) method. an equation governing the evolution of the laser beam redius is obtained, based on which we analyze the ionization - modulation ( im ) instability. then, a vectorial, nonparaxial propagation equation is established, and the mechanism of energy loss during the propagation is analyzed
首先從maxwell方程組出發推導出強激光在電離氣體中傳輸的傍軸傳輸方程，利用源展開方法對傍軸傳輸方程進行分析，得到光束半徑的演化方程，從而討論傳輸過程中的電離調制不穩定性；再建立矢量非傍軸模型，並討論氣體電離產生等離子體所引起的激光能量損耗機制。 -
( 2 ) the damping mechanism of multi - energy transitions takes effect when the vgcf content is among the semi - conductive area. when the vgcf content is low ( below 8 % ), the vgcf conductive circuit does not form and the heat loss is quite little. when the vgcf content is higher than 20 %, the transition efficiency between electric energy and heat is limited
這是由於當vgcf含量太少時（低於8 ） ，復合材料中導電網路還沒有來得及形成，起不到能量損耗的目的；而當vgcf含量太高時（高於20 ） ，電導率太高，復合材料成為電的良導體，電能與熱能之間的轉換效率很低，能量損耗也不高。 -
Furthermore formulas of pressure loss are summarized based on trapezoid cell, this approach may be applied to study the mechanism of dissipative energy in other labyrinth emitters, and those regression formulas are tested through experiments
總結出以梯形單元為模塊的水頭損失公式，為研究其它迷宮滴頭的消能機理提供了有效方法；通過試驗驗證了回歸公式的可行性和準確性。
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