entropy rate 中文意思是什麼

entropy rate 解釋
熵率
  • entropy : n. 1. 【物理學】熵。2. 【無線電】平均信息量。
  • rate : n 1 比率,率;速度,進度;程度;(鐘的快慢)差率。2 價格;行市,行情;估價,評價;費,費用,運費...
  1. Different bit rates are allocated to wavelet blocks according to energy the wavelet blocks include. bit rates in wavelet blocks are adaptively adjusted in coding process. by use of bipartition, the entropy of each wavelet block approximates to the target bit rate of one

    該演算法首先根據每個小波塊所含能量的多少和到每個小波塊實際編碼所用的比特數,給其分配不同的碼率;然後根據二分法,通過調整各小波塊的量化因子使得各小波塊的熵逼近它的目標比特率。
  2. Firstly, we study the construction of emotion - speech template database, and analyze the common features such as pitch, energy and formant. after choosing the useful features by using fuzzy entropy effectiveness analysis, we get better performance with the application of neural network. in addition, we propose some more efficient features such as speech rate, pitch slope, mel - frequency cepstral coefficients and its transient parameters, and design a processing model based on vector quantization for cepstral features to fusing different features

    本文首先介紹了情感語音數據庫的建立情況,然後研究了基音頻率、振幅能量和共振峰等目前常用的情感特徵在語音情感識別中的作用,並且通過一種基於模糊熵的特徵有效性分析方法進行了有效特徵的篩選,應用人工神經網路建立了初步的語音情感識別模型,經過實驗發現特徵篩選后系統的識別效果有著一定程度的提高。
  3. Thirdly, a novel parameter - varying adaptive algorithm for rtt and rto estimations based on the information theory and the maximum entropy principle ( mep ) is presented. it is used in the implementation of trinomial protocol to detect packet losses and to adjust the sending rate

    再次,給出了一種新的基於信息理論和最大熵原理( mep )的變參數自適應rtt和rto估計演算法,在三項式協議實現過程中用於探測丟包及速率調整。
  4. The theory of minimum entropy production or minimum rate of energy dissipation shows that a river is stable when it is in a relative equilibrium condition. ( 3 ) the river facies formulas of alluvial river have been developed using the theory of minimum rate of energy dissipation together with flow continuity and motion equations, suspended load transport or bed load transport equation. ( 4 ) the causes of the river patterns are explained using the theory of minimum rate of energy dissipation

    ( 3 )基於最小能耗率原理,以水流能耗率作為目標函數,以水流連續方程、水流運動方程及懸移質挾沙力公式或推移質輸沙率公式作為約束條件,通過對目標函數求條件極值,分別推導出以懸移質造床為主的顯式河相關系式和以推移質造床為主的顯式河相關系式。
  5. The dynamic adjustment of an alluvial river has a tendency that the entropy production or the rate of energy dissipation of flow is minimum rather than the entropy is maximum when a river is in a relative equilibrium condition

    當河流處于相對平衡狀態時,水流的熵產生或能耗率為最小值。最小熵產生原理或最小能耗率原理保證了河流在相對平衡狀態的穩定性。
  6. And others are found, and the expression of minimum rate of energy dissipation of flow is re - derived based on the theory of minimum entropy production. ( 2 ) it will be pointed out that the entropy is different from the entropy production in a river system

    ( 2 )指出河流系統中的熵與熵產生是兩個不同的概念,沖積河流在調整過程中,力求使水流的熵產生或能耗率趨于最小值,而不是使熵趨于最大值。
  7. The two basic theories of non - equilibrium thermodynamics, the minimum entropy production and the dissipative structure, are introduced. it will be shown that, by using the relationship between the entropy production and the rate of energy dissipation, the minimum entropy production is equivalent to the minimum rate of energy dissipation

    本文首先介紹了非平衡態熱力學的兩個基本理論?最小熵產生原理和耗散結構理論,並根據熵產生與能耗率關系,得出最小熵產生原理與最小能耗率原理二者等價的推論。
  8. The adaptation processing includes linear prediction coefficient adaptation and adaptation of quantization step size for residual signals. based on g. 726, we adopt a huffman coder to make use of probability statistic of bit cascade covering n ( n 1 ) samples generated from adpcm, in order to further reduce the bit rate. ng is lossless entropy coding, the speech quality of our improved algorithm should be same as that of g. 726 standard

    我們的研究和改進工作包括:研究最優非均勻自適應量化器,及其自適應演算法;研究波形預測函數,以及函數零點、極點的自適應演算法;基於每n ( n 1 )個樣本所對應符號的概率統計,對預測殘差量化值再進行huffman編碼,進一步降低比特率。
  9. Among the decomposed synthesis reasoning sources, the field intensities were defined by dependency and classification methods based on the concept of positive region, by discernibility matrix method based on the rate of appearance, and by mutual information, condition entropy and mutual information gain rate methods based on information theory

    在分解得到的綜合源中,基於正域的概念,用依賴度和分類質量方法定義了場強,根據屬性出現頻率, ?用差別矩陣定義了場強,並結合信息論,通過互信息、條件熵和互信息增益率定義了場強。
  10. The major contributions of the dissertation are as follows : 1. it is well known that the multi - value cdma spreading codes can be designed by means of a pair of mirror multi - rate filter - banks based on some optimizing criteria. the dissertation indicates that there exists a theoretical bound in the performance of its circular correlation property, which can be described by an explicit expression. based on this analysis, a criterion of maximizing entropy is proposed to design such codes

    研究了基於兩帶鏡像多速率濾波器組來設計的多值cdma擴展碼的方法,並推導出了基於這種方法設計的碼序列在循環相關特性方面所能達到的極限,以及達到此理論極限時應滿足的條件;在此基礎上,提出了一種基於熵最大化準則來產生cdma擴展碼的設計方法。
  11. At the doppler centroid aspect, this paper make use of maximum value method ; energy method and autocorrelation function method to estimate doppler centroid. at the doppler frequency aspect, this paper make use of image offset method ; time - frequency method ; minimum entropy and fractional fourier transformation method to estimate doppler frequency rate

    在多普勒參數估計中,採用了最大值法、能量法和自相關函數法進行多普勒中心頻率估計;採用了圖像偏移法、時頻分析法、最小熵法和分數階傅里葉變換法進行多普勒調頻斜率估計。
  12. To make it, the only method is that we put up a long term monitoring system about cave and learn about the number and rate of entering of human being. after observing and analyzing the data, we can discover the regulation and the " entropy " which leads to the variation of environment. the management and protection of karst caves for tourism is a long - term and meticulous work, which entails a great deal of data - collection as well as research and needs the closely joint effort of the explorers, tourists and scientists studying these caves

    要做到這一點唯一的辦法就是對洞穴環境進行長期的監測,結合旅客的進洞人數和頻率,進行動態觀測,然後對這些觀測資料進行分析對比,找出規律性的東西,找出環境變異的「嫡」值信息系統是一個集成的系統,其目的是對組織的業務數據進行採集、處理和交換,以支持和改善組織的日常業務運作,滿足管理人員解決問題和制定決策的各種信息要求。
  13. As the expriment result shows, we can use the range of misclassification rate ( which the maximum entropy model supports ) as the indicator of whether a process is attacked

    最後,我們運用最大熵原理建立進程調用序列的最大熵(分類)模型,運用模型預測系統調用和利用誤分類率為檢測指標,以達到更好地檢測入侵目的。
  14. The properties of reduced - order models, the order selection and the characteristics of system noises are also discussed. frequency domain 3 ) the transmissions of information and uncertainty in several kinds of control systems are studied by investigating the relations between entropy rate, mutual information rate, kullback - leibler information rate and h entropy

    頻域: 3 )分析了幾類系統中的信息和不確定性傳輸,考察了系統中有關變量的熵率、互信息率和kullback - leibler信息率之間的關系,以及信息率與系統h _熵的關系。
  15. Fast algorithm of dynamic approximate entropy and its application in heart rate variance analysis

    動態近似熵快速演算法在心率變異研究中的應用
  16. We reconstructed the phase space and calculated the nonlinear parameters such as correlation dimension, the largest lyapunov exponent, approximate entropy, and l - z complexity of the data. it can be conclud from the results that the reconstruction of heart beat rate signal is strange, its correlation dimension is between 5 to 7 and have the character of fractal dimension, its largest lyapunov exponent is larger than zero, its approximate entropy and l - z complexity are obviously differ from noise. we can draw a conclusion from all above : the heart beat rate signal is n ' t simple noise, it is high dimensional chaos obeys certain dynamical law

    我們還對信號進行了相空間重構,計算了信號的關聯維數、最大lyapunov指數、近似熵和復雜度這幾個非線性特徵量,我們發現,心率信號的吸引子是奇怪吸引子,關聯維數介於5到7之間,具有分維的特徵,其最大lyapunov指數大於0 ,其近似熵值和復雜度值明顯區別于噪聲,這說明心率信號不是隨機噪聲,它是服從確定性動力學規律的高維混沌信號。
  17. 6. a multi - platform multi - sensor time aligning algorithm ? multi - rate estimate algorithm based on maximum entropy inference engine is presented

    提出了基於最大熵推理機的多平臺多傳感器時間配準的一種多速率估計演算法。
  18. The standard is designed to give a new technical solution for a broad range of applications, such as very low bit rate conversational services and entertainment quality broadcast, interactive video - on - demand services etc. for the enhancement of the coding efficiencies, the new standard adopts new tools as following : multiple reference pictures, variable block - size with seven block sizes in motion prediction, quarter - pixel accuracy for motion vector, short word - length integer transform, context - adaptive entropy coding and loop filter deblocking

    H . 264 / avc標準支持從低帶寬、高誤碼率的無線移動視頻通信到高帶寬、低誤碼率的有線視頻廣播等多種應用,因此,日益受到業界的關注。為了實現更高的編碼效率, h . 264 / avc標準採用了很多新的編碼技術,如多參考幀預測、多尺寸編碼塊模式、 1 / 4像素精度運動矢量、整數變換量化、基於內容的熵編碼、新型幀內預測、去除方塊效應的濾波器等。
  19. Text is a kind of very common resource in digital library, and lossless techniques play an important role in compressing text. starting from the shannon ' s entropy theory, we analyze the lossless compression algorithms, and implement arithmetic coding algorithm in c. in the experiments, we compare four different lossless compression algorithms by their performances such as compression rate, compression rate tendency with the length of data, stability, and complexity, using 35 groups data series with 4 different length

    本文從信息論中shannon熵定理出發,對無損壓縮技術進行系統地分析,用c語言實現了其中的算術編碼演算法,並用它對35組、四種不同長度數據序列進行了壓縮,給出了實驗結果,然後從壓縮比、壓縮比隨字元串長度的變換趨勢、演算法穩定性和演算法復雜性等四個方面對其與其它三種壓縮演算法lzw 、 lz77 、 rle進行了分析與比較。
  20. After the compensation based on the rule of the minimum entropy, the resolution of the cross - range image is lower as the large size and non - uniform rotation, which cause the image to be not right at all sometimes. in order to eliminate effect of the non - stationary rotation, the first order approximation and relax algorithm are adopted to search the initial frequency, amplitude, frequency modulation rate and obtain the dynamic image of the target at any time

    分析了低分辯雷達的成像演算法,建立在最小熵補償基礎上的演算法得到的橫向像的解析度仍然比較低,尤其對大的目標和機動目標,為此我們採取了一階近似的relax演算法搜索目標的初始頻率、幅度、解調率從而獲得目標的動態一維像,模擬數據和試驗結果證明該方法是有效的。
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