ethnocentrism 中文意思是什麼

ethnocentrism 解釋
n. 名詞 種族[民族]中心主義，種族[民族、集團]優越感。

  1. Ethnocentrism and its negative influence on intercultural communications in the joy luck club

    中的民族中心主義思想及其對跨文化交際的消極影響
  2. Besides the incommensurability of different traditions, ethnocentrism often makes a dialogue between different traditions merely nominal

    此外，不可通約的文化傳統以及種族中心主義常常使對話有名無實。
  3. With its extremely obvious duality, nationalism is interlinked with ethnocentrism, biases and exclusivism on the one hand, but on the other provides means of mobilization for opposition against oppression and injustice and for effective political construction and identity for social progress

    民族主義有著極為鮮明的兩重性，既與民族本位、偏狹與排外傾向相通，又為反對壓迫和不公提供動員手段，為社會進步提供有效的政治建構和認同。
  4. The socialist countries of the region treated ethnic contraction as class contradiction, and therefore adopted ethnocentrism and, ignoring the nature of religious development, tried to eliminate religions in order to adopt highly centralized political and economic policies

    蘇東社會主義國家把民族矛盾的實質視為階級矛盾，推行大民族主義，鏟除宗教，違背宗教發展規律，實行高度集中的政治、經濟政策。這些都激化了民族矛盾，引發了民族主義。
  5. They may know the surface cultural differences without necessarily understanding the deep socio - cultural values ; 2 ) culture is rooted and plays a significant role in communication ; 3 ) ethnocentrism and ignorance of the target culture ' s underlying values and norms and the lack of a thorough understanding of one ' s own culture are the main causes of socio - cultural transfer

    2 ）母語文化對人們言語行為的影響根深蒂固，文化因素對跨文化交際的成功與否起到了相當重要的作用。 3 ）缺乏目的語文化知識，尤其是深層文化知識及民族中心主義是容易引起文化遷移的原因。
  6. This special cultural structure includes the following cultural conflicts : the conflict between universalism and ethnocentrism, the conflict between totalitarianism and individualism, the conflict between the unbalanced development of market economy and achieving common prosperity, the conflict between the development of science and technology and the rampancy of scientism, and the conflict between radicalism and conservatism

    這一特殊的文化結構蘊含著以下的文化沖突：一是普世主義與種族中心主義的沖突，二是總體本位與個體本位的沖突，三是商品經濟發展的不平衡與共同富裕的沖突，四是發展科學技術與科學主義泛濫的沖突，五是激進主義與保守主義文化心態的沖突。
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