evolution of novel 中文意思是什麼
evolution of novel
解釋
小說的形成-
The evolution of the english university novel as a genre
論英國校園小說的體裁變異 -
At first, in order to prevent the premature convergence of genetic algorithm effectively, the author brings forward a novel dyadic floating - point supplementary mutation operator. then, simulating the natural evolution, the author presents a novel topology, unoriented - connected topology, for parallel genetic algorithm. in the end, an interval decomposed optimization method is brought forward for ipga, which can improve the optimization performance of the algorithm
為提高演算法的性能，作者對遺傳演算法進行三種改進：首先，為克服遺傳演算法早熟收斂，作者提出一種新的二元浮點補碼變異運算元；其次，模擬生物自然進化模式，為并行遺傳演算法提出了一個新的并行拓撲結構- - - -無定向拓撲連接；最後，作者提出一種區間分解優化思想，來提高對最優解的搜索能力。 -
Based on the clonal selection theory and immune memory mechanism in the natural immune system, a novel artificial immune system algorithm, clonal strategy algorithm based on the immune memory csaim is proposed in this paper. the algorithm realizes the evolution of antibody population and the evolution of memory unit at the same time, and by using clonal selection operator, the global optimal computation can be combined with the local searching
人工免疫系統ais是一新的模擬自然免疫系統的計算智能方法，它受生物免疫機制的啟發，通過學習外界物質的自然防禦機理，提供噪聲忍耐自組織自學習記憶等進化學習機制，結合了分類器神經網路和機器推理等的特點，因此具有提供解決問題新穎方法的潛力。 -
The evolution and the spiritual characteristic of the new growth novel
新潮成長小說的流變及其精神特徵 -
With analogizing the evolution process of atomic transition from excited states to ground state, we proposed a novel non - linear optimization algorithm for geophysical inverse problem, called as simulated atomic transition algorithm ( sata )
在此基礎上，模擬了物理學中原子從激發態向基態躍遷的物理過程，建立了一種與原子躍遷過程相對應的非線性隨機躍遷數學模型和模型解躍遷搜索準則，導出了適用於一般地球物理資料的模擬原子躍遷的非線性反演演算法。 -
Using paper copies of texts and relying on manual counting, they have compiled frequency statistics of a number of grammatical constructions in several colloquial chinese buddhist texts written from the period of the three kingdoms to the sui dynasty to shed light on the historical evolution of several grammatical patterns in modern chinese. in their second paper, manual counts of representative linguistic elements have revealed critical stylistic differences between the first 32 chapters and the last 23 chapters of the early qing dynasty chinese novel ru lin wai shi
第一篇文章統計了著於三國至隋朝時期的白話佛教書籍的一些文法結構，並闡述了幾種文法模式在現代漢語中的演變過程；第二篇文章統計了清朝的《儒林外史》中具代表性的語言形式，揭示了該書前三十二章與后二十三章之間體裁上的重大差異。 -
Gene duplication is one of the most important factors that influence the evolution of genome size, the origination of novel gene, the genetic robustness against null mutations, the speciation, etc
摘要基因重復是基因通過不等交換、逆轉錄轉座或全基因組重復等途徑產生一個與原基因相似的基因或堿基序列。 -
After a novel speed function based on local gradients of differencing image, object variances and background variances was defined, an improved evolution equation for segmentation curve was obtained, and then different moving objects were segmented
定義了一種新的基於差分圖像的局部梯度、目標的方差和背景的方差的速度函數，得到了改進的分割曲線的演化方程，分割出不同的運動目標。 -
There exists some kind of intrinsic connection between " chinese sentimentalism novel " and " novel narrative form evolution ", and the sentimentalism novel in this time powerfully impelled chinese novel narrative form from the tradition to the modern evolution
與西方相似，在「中國感傷主義小說」與「小說敘事形式嬗變」之間也客觀存在著某種內在、互動的關聯，晚清至「五四」的感傷主義小說有力地推動了中國小說敘事形式由傳統向現代的嬗變。 -
It clearly allows us to engineer enzymes with novel functions and features by strategies, such as error - prone pcr, dna shuffling and stagger extension process ( step ), when very little is known about spatial configuration of proteins. therefore millions of years in nature can in principle be accomplished in the test within several years. according to the basic idea of directed evolution, we modified the a - aldc gene by error - prone pcr
它不需要事先了解酶的空間結構和催化機制，而通過在體外模擬自然進化機制（隨機突變，重組和自然選擇） ，利用易錯pcr ， dna改組，交錯延伸等方法，改造酶基因，定向選擇（或篩選）有價值的非天然酶，短期內在試管中完成在自然界需要幾百萬年的進化過程。 -
Few researchers doubt that plants and other sources of natural products are superior sources of molecular diversity and novel molecular chemotypes, particularly in the areas where good synthetic leads do not exist and the notion that evolution has been selecting and perfecting diverse bioactive molecules for much longer than any pharmaceutical company cannot be ignored
一些研究者質疑植物或其他自然物質是否會是更好的藥物來源，這觀念在那些具有優秀合成藥物技術的地區更為明顯，但在長期的演化過程中，大自然確實篩選出完美且多樣化的活性物質，這一點是任何藥廠皆無法忽視的。 -
Endophytic fungus play important roles in the growth and evolution of plants, and many of them can produce some compounds with novel structure and specific bioactivity
內生真菌可產生一些重要的治療人類疾病的藥物，對內生真菌次級代謝產物的研究，可以篩選得到一些結構新穎、活性專一的物質。
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