examine the effect 中文意思是什麼

examine the effect 解釋
考察影響
  • examine : vt. 1. 調查，檢查，審查；檢驗，檢定；觀察，研究。2. 考試。3. 審問（on）. 4. 診察。vi. 調查 （into） 審問。 examine into a matter 調查事實。
  • the : 〈代表用法〉…那樣的東西，…那種東西。1 〈用單數普通名詞代表它的一類時（所謂代表的單數）〉 （a） 〈...
  • effect : n 1 結果。2 效能，效果，效力，效應，作用，功效；影響。3 感觸，印象；外觀，現象。4 旨趣，意義。5 ...
  1. We constructed fences using 2 x 2 x 2 factorial design to examine the effect patterns of food availability, predation and interspecific competition on population dynamics and spatial behavior of reed voles, microtusfortis. we expected to test two hypothesises : ( 1 ) availability of high quality food, predation and interspecific competition have independent and addictive effects on population system dynamics for small mammalia herbivore ; ( 2 ) availabiliry of high quality food could reduce home range and aggressive behavior level between individuals of microtine, predation and interspecific competition have independent effects on spatial behavior of microtine

    以2 2 2析因實驗設計，在野外圍欄條件下，探討食物可利用性、捕食及種間競爭對沼澤田鼠（ microtusfortis ）種群動態及空間行為的作用，旨在檢驗下述特定假設： （ 1 ）高質量的食物可利用性、捕食及種間競爭對植食性小哺乳動物種群系統動態具有獨立的和累加的效應； （ 2 ）高質量的食物可利用性可降低田鼠個體間的攻擊行為水平，並導致其巢區減小；捕食與種間競爭對田鼠的空間行為亦有獨立的作用。
  2. Through direct pullout test, we examine the effect of the water to cement ratio, contend of steel fiber and silica fume on the bond behavior ; compare the bond behavior of two types of cfrp bars with difference surface treatment ( r1 bars and g1 bars ), and reprocess the one of inferior bond strength ; investigate the bond stress distribution along the bond length of cfrp bars, and assess the adequacy of some exist analytical models of bond - slip behavior to reproduce the experimental bond behavior

    本文主要通過直接拉拔試驗，考察水膠比、鋼纖維摻量、硅灰摻量以及cfrp筋的表面處理類型等材料參數對粘結性能的影響，並對粘結效果較差的cfrp筋研究了表面處理方法，以提高cfrp筋與rpc的粘結性能;通過在cfrp筋表面粘貼應變片，測定了粘結應力沿cfrp筋埋長的分佈情況，並對現有的粘結滑移本構模型與試驗結果的擬合效果進行了比較。
  3. In the third section, i examine tax effect on corporate capital structure decisions

    第三章研究公司資本結構決策的稅收效應。
  4. Defining the event week around the announcement of the tax relief act, we examine the dividend tax cut effect on stock prices in the united states

    將減輕賦稅法案宣布該周定義為事件周，我們檢視股利稅率減免對美國股價所造成的影響。
  5. In a perfect walrasian market with no taxes or transations " costs, share prices on the ex - dividend day would fall by exactly the value of the dividend that is paid on each share. however, it is well documented that stock prices do not fall by full amount, on average. following elton and gruber ( 1970 ), we use chinese data to examine the effect of dividend taxes on investors " relative valuation of dividends and capital gains

    作為稅收金融效應的研究方法之一，股票除息日股價行為研究與公司的股利政策息息相關，直接關系著公司的股利政策是否能夠達到使得股東稅后收益最大化的目標；我國股票市場目前投機過度，現金股利被統一的課以20的個人所得稅，而資本利得稅尚未開征，這方面的研究也可以為資本利得稅的開征提供一個實證依據。
  6. This study was conducted to examine the interrelationship of 10 seed vigor traits in 12 wheat genotypes through variance, co - variance and path coefficient analysis, to determine broad - sense heritability, and to estimate genetic advance under selection. the genotypes showed significant difference for all traits, except for percentage of normal seedling. genetic correlation between conversion efficiency of seed reserve, electrical conductivity with other traits were not significant, showed that selection for any of them might be possible without hampering any other traits. however path coefficient analysis indicated that conversion efficiency of seed reserve, seed reserve utilization ratio have strong direct effect in affecting seedling weight, and that mean germination time has significantly negatively correlated in affecting gi. moderate to high estimates of broad - sense heritability, genetic coefficient of variation and expected genetic advance were obtained for electrical conductivity, germination index, mean germination time, seed dry weigh, seedling dry weigh, seed reserve depletion ratio indicating the possibility for improving these traits

    本研究利用12個普通小麥品種對10個種子活力性狀的遺傳變異和相關研究，表明除正常幼苗百分率外，其餘種子活力性狀在品種間均存在顯著的差異.種子貯藏物質轉換效率、電導率兩個性狀間及與其它性狀均無顯著的遺傳相關，因此對他們的選擇不會影響到其它性狀.通徑分析表明幼苗干重主要取決于種子貯藏物質轉換效率、種子貯藏物質利用速率;發芽指數主要由平均發芽時間決定.電導率、發芽勢、幼苗干重、種子干重、發芽指數、種子貯藏物質消耗比率6個性狀表現中到高的遺傳力、遺傳變異系數和相對遺傳進展，指明通過遺傳育種手段改良這些性狀是可能的
  7. And hematopoietic progenitor assay was used to examine hematopoietic differentiation. the effect of mbmec - cm when combined with cytokines or mouse fetal liver stromal cell - conditional medium ( mflsc - cm ) on inducing es cells differentiation into hematopoietic cells was detected. the hematopoietic reconstitution of es cell - derived hscs was detected in vivo in irradiated recipient female mice

    實驗根據造血集落的形成、造血干祖細胞特異抗原和造血相關基因表達等方面檢測誘導生成的細胞是否含造血干祖細胞以及生成造血干祖細胞的數量，並且檢測誘導生成細胞的造血重建功能。
  8. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the outpatient exercise training patients after cabg on quality adjusted life year ( qaly )

    本研究的目的在探討接受門診運動訓練對於是冠狀動脈繞道手術病患質量調整存活時間之影響。
  9. Numerous laboratory investigations were carried out to enable operating strategy to be formulated, including rig experiments to examine the effect of formed coke on stack permeability with various burdens, model work to determine optimum charging sequences for coke and briquetts with the selected burden, pilot - coke - oven trials to determine the most suitable coal blend for the base period coke

    為了使操作可以程式化，我們已經進行過許多實驗性研究，包括用鉆探試驗來檢測型焦在不同負荷下對疊加浸透性的影響，用模型製作來確定在特定負荷下焦炭和煤磚的最佳加料順序，和用先導煉焦爐試驗來確定基期焦炭所需的最適合的煤混合量。
  10. To examine the effect of ach, the researchers looked at the brain ' s nicotinic acetylcholine receptors ( nachr ), to which ach binds to stimulate neural activity

    為了研究乙酰膽堿的作用，研究者們研究了大腦了的煙堿乙酰膽堿受體，煙堿乙酰膽堿受體是乙酰膽堿的結合部位，並刺激神經活動。
  11. In this paper, fluorocarbon films are deposited on polyetylene terephalate ( pet ) substrate by radio frequency magnetron sputtering polytetrefluoroethylene ( ptfe ) targets to examine the effect of discharge condition on the properties and mechanism of deposited films. the effect of the power, pressure and treating time on morphology is observed by means of scanning electron microscopy ( sem ) and atom force microscopy ( afm ). it is found that the fluorocarbon film particles distribute more uniform and join tightly with increasing power, the surfaces of films become closer and denser as pressure increases

    利用掃描電鏡（ sem ）和原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）研究了成膜機理以及cf膜的表面形貌，觀察了不同功率、壓力和時間下對氟碳膜表面形貌的影響，系統研究了氟碳膜表面結構隨功率和壓力的變化規律，發現功率提高使得氟碳膜顆粒分佈均勻，結合更加緊密，而提高壓力，氟碳膜的顆粒更加密集，並且濺射條件不同，粒子的形態、粒子間構成的介觀結構也不相同。
  12. The research methods and principles are as follows : taking the marxism materialism as the instruction ; combining theories with the practice ; and taking the practice as the only standard to examine the truth ; combining the world with china ; checking china ’ s socialist construction achievement and the fault in view of the entire universal socialism movement ; paying attention to the general analysis of motive and the objective effect ; trying best to grasp the truth underground ; paying attention to the combination of history inspection and contemporary perspective ; following the historical principles and at the same time reflecting deeply to the history at the view of socialism rules

    本文的研究方法和遵循的原則:以馬克思主義唯物史觀為指導，注意理論和實踐相結合，實踐是檢驗真理的根本標準;注意將世界和中國相結合，置中國社會主義建設的成就與失誤于整個世界社會主義運動的大視野下去考察;注意動機與客觀效果的綜合分析，盡力真實地把握歷史人物與事件背後的真相;注意歷史的考察與當代現實觀照相結合，既遵循歷史主義的原則，同時又站在當代人對社會主義規律所能把握的高度對歷史進行深刻的反思。
  13. Quantitive rt - pcr approach was applied to examine the effect of cts on the levels of gdhmrna and gsmrna. the results combined with the changes of gdh and gs activities suggested that the trend of gdhmrna levels almost coincided with that of gdh activity, and that gs activity was not well correlated with the gsmrna steady - state level

    我們應用定量rt一pcr技術檢測了殼聚糖對不結球白菜葉片gdhmrna和gsmrna水平的影響，結果表明殼聚糖處理后， gdhmrna含量上升，且gdhmrna含量的變化與gdh活性的變化趨勢基本一致;而gsmrna的量基本恆定，並未與gs的活性變化相一致。
  14. From a departure point of empirical study on the effect of cross - border mergers and acquisitions ( m & as ) on the performance of target firms, this article follows the traditional research pattern, which first reviews the extant empirical researches in this field then introduces the characteristics of foreign acquisitions in china as well as its economic effect. following is the theoretical explanation of the mechanism behind the effect of cross - border m & as on the performance of target firms from the views of fdi, corporate strategy and corporate governance. finally, this article employs the standard event study methodology as well as accounting data analysis to examine the short - term wealth effect and long - term performance of chinese target firms

    本文以外資並購對我國目標公司績效的影響為研究出發點進行實證分析，依據傳統的研究思路，首先對現有的經典文獻做了一個簡要的回顧，然後介紹了外資並購我國企業的特點和其經濟效應，接著從國際直接投資、公司戰略、公司治理這三個角度對跨國並購提高目標公司績效的機理進行了分析，為目標公司績效的提高提供了理論依據，最後本文利用標準事件研究法和會計指標法計算出公司的績效指標?累積超額收益率（ car ） 、平均每股收益和平均凈資產收益率，分別從短期和長期分析了我國目標公司的績效。
  15. Two questionnaires are designed to investigate the subjects " improvement on metacognition. a city general examination is used to examine the effect of training on language proficiency

    本文通過對以往研究的回顧與綜述，取益於陳述性知識與程序性知識，提出了「三步驟三階段元認知」訓練法。
  16. The recombinant fasl - ecd was purified and its biological activity was analyzed on several cell lines and the most sensitive cell lines are selected. ( 2 ) using a computer program, a single short peptide is derived from antisense homology box of fas ligand and is chemically synthesized. ( 3 ) examine the apoptosis - inducing effect of the recombinant fasl - ecd and the ten - peptide on the most sensitive cell lines, and the relationship between them was analysed

    純化重組蛋白fasl - ecd ，並分析其生物學活性，篩選出對之最敏感的腫瘤細胞株； （ 2 ）根據生物信息學軟體分析結果，選取fasl胞外區256 - 265的十肽（ n ） - hlyvnvsels - （ c ）作為目標分子，委託生物公司合成該十肽； （ 3 ）分析fasl - ecd和十肽對最敏感腫瘤細胞的毒性作用，分析重組fasl一ecd及十膚作用的相關性。
  17. As part of the course, we will briefly examine the effect of programming paradigm choice on problem - solving approaches, and introduce data structures and algorithms

    我們將簡要的檢視選擇開發方式對解決問題的方法，所造成的影響，並介紹資料結構及演演算法。
  18. In chapter 2, we examine the effect of the reduction in minmum tick size on market liquidity. in chapert 3, we construct a new model which bases on the tick - by - tick trade data about volidity of price. using this model we check the impact of the reduction in minimum tick size on the volidity of price. in chapter 4, we check the effect of the reduction in minimum tick size on market efficency

    在第三章，本文在分析了分筆交易數據的時序特徵的基礎上，建立了基於分筆交易數據的價格波動模型，利用此摸型，分析了「分改厘」對封閉式基金的價格波動性的影響。第四章討論了最小報價單位的減小對市場效率的影響。
  19. Second, a laboratory research manipulating road difficulty and dialog complexity was conducted to examine the effect of using cellular phone on driving

    研究結果發現，不論是在質性研究或是實驗室模擬，都指出受測者在駕駛中使用免持聽筒之行動電話仍會造成檢測作業的反應時間與反應正確率績效降低。
  20. In making a determination of serious damage, or actual threat thereof, as referred to in paragraph 2, the member shall examine the effect of the those imports on the state of the particular industry, as reflected in changes in such relevant economic variables as output, productivity, utilization of capacity, inventories, market share, exports, wages, employment, domestic prices, profits and investment, none of which, either alone or combined with other factors, can necessarily give decisive guidance

    在確定第2款所指的嚴重損害或嚴重損害的實際威脅時，有關成員應審查那些進口對特定產業狀況的影響，此種影響可反映在下列有關經濟變量的變化中：產量、生產率、開工率、庫存、市場份額、出口、工資、就業、國內價格、利潤和投資；任何變量，無論單獨還是與其他因素相結合，均未必能夠給與決定性的指導。
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