excess reserve 中文意思是什麼

excess reserve 解釋
（現金的）超額儲備。

  • excess : n 1 過量；過剩。2 超過，超越。3 超過數量。4 過度，（飲食等）無節制。5 〈pl 〉 過分行為，暴行。adj...
  • reserve : vt 1 保留；留下（以備後用、享受等）。2 預定，預約，租定，包，定（座位、房間等）。3 貯藏，儲備。4 ...
  1. While changes in reserve requirements can affect short - term interest rates by changing banks demand for reserves, these actions can have disruptive effects on banks since banks need time to adjust their portfolios to accommodate the changed requirements, especially if the financial markets are not fully developed and the distribution of excess reserves among banks is uneven

    調整儲備要求盡管可以改變銀行對儲備資金的需求，從而影響短期利率，但同時亦可能為銀行帶來不良的影響。這是由於銀行需要時間調整其資產組合以符合新的儲備要求。如果有關地區的金融市場尚未全面發展，或銀行之間的過剩儲備資金分佈不均，影響則可能更甚。
  2. Banks with a small excess reserve ratio and a strategy to seek higher lending growth at the same time, such as shenzhen development bank ( 000001. sz / rmb37. 20, u ) would be most negatively impacted

    超額儲備金率較低且努力提高貸款增速的銀行，例如深發展（ 000001 . sz /人民幣37 . 20 ，落後大市） ，將受到此次準備金率上調的最大負面影響。
  3. Chapter n analyzes the present urban gas civil use in wisco, and points out that the major problems are miscalculation of fluctuating needs of users, rigid maximum production, excess reserve, and redundant pipe net transport. all these lead to the conclusion that urban gas which transcends the users needs has increased purification and transport cost

    第二章，分析了武鋼民用煤氣輸配系統的現狀，對用戶動態需求估計不準，按照最大能力組織生產，儲備能力過剩，管網輸送能力富餘；指出了現行生產工藝中存在的問題，超出用戶需求的煤氣增加了凈化成本和輸送成本。
  4. Finally, the paper gives the optional policies and suggestions to improve monetary policy effectiveness : strengthen the monetary policy, lower further the loan rate, reserve rate and excess rate and reconstruct monetary policy transmission to launch the demand. at the same time, it is necessary to overcome the restrictions in china ' s monetary policy transmission

    最後，文章針對上述分析，提出了旨在提高我國貨幣政策有效性的對策：繼續加大貨幣政策的力度，進一步下調貸款利率、準備金率和超額準備金率，重構啟動需求的貨幣政策傳導渠道，同時還要注意克服貨幣政策傳導過程中諸多環節存在的約束。
  5. Members noted an information paper reporting on research that applied the p - star model, developed by the us federal reserve system, to hong kong to test the hypothesis that an excess real money balance implied potential inflationary pressure in the future

    模型的研究結果的資料文件，該模型是由美國聯邦儲備體制發展的，研究內容旨在測試過剩的實際貨幣餘額顯示日後會有潛在通脹壓力的假設。
  6. The central bank increased the required reserve ratio twice during the month to absorb excess liquidity

    央行在4月份兩次提高存款準備金率以吸收多餘流動性。
  7. A reserve requirement higher, for whatever purpose, than a prudent liquidity ratio means that banks are forced to hold an excess amount of low - yield assets

    因此，無論是基於甚麼原因，儲備要求若高於審慎的流動資金比率，銀行便會被迫持有過多較低收益的資產。
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