expenditure approach 中文意思是什麼

expenditure approach 解釋
支出法
  • expenditure : n. 1. （時間、勞力、金錢等的）支出，花費。2. 消費；開銷；費用，經費。3. 支出額，消費額。
  • approach : vt 1 向…接近，走近；使接近。2 探討；看待，對待，處理。3 向…接洽[提議]。4 〈美國〉企圖收買。vi 臨...
  1. According to the requirements of cost - benefit analysis, and based on the existing approach of addition of various expense direct from the receptor items, approachs of preventive expenditure and treatment expenditure are presented to evaluate the economic losses of environmental impacts of wastewater irrigation

    摘要該文根據費用效益分析的要求，在現有受體角度的分項求和法的基礎上，考慮使用防護支出法和治理費用法對污水灌溉環境影響的經濟損失進行評價。
  2. The data of gross domestic product ( gdp ) in this chapter include absolute figures, composition and indices of gdp of chongqing and gdp by expenditure approach, and the three economic zones as well

    本章本市生產總值資料包括各年度本市生產總值的絕對值、構成和指數，本市生產總值項目結構，按支出法計算的本市生產總值，以及重慶市三大經濟區生產總值的絕對值和指數。
  3. Meanwhile, given the way in which the gdp figures are compiled based on what is called the expenditure approach the increasing current account surplus will, statistically, be reflected readily in the gdp figures, which will need to be interpreted against this complex background

    不過暫時來說，受到本地生產總值的編制方法即所謂的支出計算方法影響，從統計角度來看，不斷增加的往來帳盈餘自然會反映在本地生產總值的數字上。要詮釋這些數字，就必須顧及這些復雜的背景因素。
  4. This is an algebraic relationship that can easily be demonstrated by re - arranging the familiar equation, which expresses gdp or y using the expenditure approach : y c i g x m. here, c, i and g represent private consumption, investment and government spending, while is the trade balance in goods and services

    要清楚表明這種代數關系，只要調動一下大家都熟識的從開支面計算本地生產總值y的方程式便可： y c i g x - m 。其中c i及g代表私人消費開支投資及政府消費開支， x - m則為商品與服務的貿易差額。
  5. The passage analyze the negative effect of migration on the income gap, describe the motivations, constraints and characteristics of migration, then analyze the discrimination on migrants in urban labor market and other aspects in a political economy approach. we find and criticize the reasons that urban interest groups discriminate the migrant in the neoclassical growth theory and public expenditure theory approach. the resistance of migration changes from non - historical normal institutions ( such as huko system ) to historical abnormal institutions ( such as employment discrimination )

    本文分析了人口流動對我國城鄉收入差異的消極影響，描述了我國人口流動的動機、限制條件以及特點，並給出了流動人口在城市勞動力市場及其它方面遭到歧視的政治經濟學分析，我們從新古典增長理論和公共支出理論給出了城市利益集團歧視農村流動人口的理由，並對此進行了批判;指出人口流動的阻力從非歷史性的正式制度（戶籍制度）向歷史性非正式制度（就業歧視）的演進。
  6. Public expenditure, an organic component of public finance, is all along acting in the ineffective sphere of market and is an essential approach of government in offsetting the defect of market

    公共支出作為公共財政的有機組成部分，伴隨著市場經濟產生和發展，始終活動在「市場失靈」領域，是政府彌補市場缺陷的重要手段。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書