expenditure of time 中文意思是什麼

expenditure of time 解釋
工時消耗
  • expenditure : n. 1. （時間、勞力、金錢等的）支出，花費。2. 消費；開銷；費用，經費。3. 支出額，消費額。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • time : n 1 時，時間，時日，歲月。2 時候，時刻；期間；時節，季節；〈常pl 〉時期，年代，時代； 〈the time ...
  1. In order to decrease expenditure and increase total economic efficiency, the key technique consisted of a complete sets of base fertilizer heavily, stabilizing n, increasing p and k, herbicide, coordinating of irrigation, fertilization and dpc regulation in first - flowering time, water - saving by furrow irrigation, simple pruning of cotton plants, chemical accelerating the ripening and so on

    以重施基肥，穩氮增磷增鉀，化學除草，初花期水、肥、控同步，溝灌節水，簡化整枝及化學催熟等項技術組裝配套，達到節支省工，提高整體經濟效益。
  2. He is hunting up details of elizabethan household expenditure in a document of the time

    他正在當年的舊文件中搜尋伊麗莎白時代一般家庭開支的細節。
  3. While the count, with greater and greater expenditure of energy, enchanted the spectators by the unexpectedness of the nimble pirouettes and capers of his supple legs, marya dmitryevna with the slightest effort in the movement of her shoulders or curving of her arms, when they turned or marked the time with their feet, produced no less impression from the contrast, which everyone appreciated, with her portliness and her habitual severity of demeanour

    如果認為，伯爵跳得越來越痛快，他那出乎意料的靈活轉動和腳步從容的輕盈跳躍會使觀眾心神嚮往，那末，瑪麗亞德米特里耶夫娜在轉身或踏拍子時，肩膀一動或者手臂一捲曲，就可輕而易舉地產生同樣良好的印象雖然她的身軀過分地肥胖，態度素來嚴厲，每個觀眾仍然贊賞不已。
  4. The time - varying parameter ( tvp ) model is put forward to estimate the dynamic coefficient of fiscal expenditure to economic growth, and further to evaluate the effectiveness of fiscal policy

    摘要利用狀態空間方法，對1978年以來我國財政支出總量和有關項目的經濟產出進行了動態測算。
  5. Hence fluctuation of production value was recognized as the key of the evolve of industrial structure. in very long time, and the industry will be placed in the period in consumer sovereignty market, in this period, production value is decided by some market factors, such as consumer favoritism coefficient of the product, and the share of the sum essential expenditure in the citizen ' s total income

    從長遠的角度來看，大多數部門終將處于消費者主權的時期，所以產值主要由消費者偏好、該產業的必須消費額占收入比重等市場需求因素決定。在短期和一般長期內，消費者偏好，和該產業必須消費額占收入比重可以認為是恆量，則此時，產值的變動主要取決于要素的邊際生產力的變化。
  6. I am searching a part - time job, hoping to reduce the burden of usual expenditure

    我找尋一份兼職工作，是希望能夠減輕日常開支的負擔！
  7. In short or long time, consumer favoritism coefficient of the product, and the share of the sum essential expenditure in the citizen ' s total income may be recognized as constant, the margin productivity of product essentials become the key factor of fluctuation of production value

    本文首先依據經濟控制論的原理分別建立於「長遠時間內」 、 「短期」和「長期」的產值時間序列函數，然後得出產業結構的時間序列函數，分析產值調整的具體過程，並對庫茲涅茨的結論進行了一般性的解釋。
  8. However, government expenditure is likely to increase during the economic downturn, notably as a result of increased welfare spending ; no one doubts the need for a social safety net at this time

    可是，面對現時的經濟滑坡，政府支出將會上升。特別對社會福利的開支將會增加。在這個經濟艱難的時刻，我們絕不懷疑社會福利可以發揮社會安全網的功用。
  9. Ensure that the growth of government expenditure over time is in line with the trend growth rate of the economy

    確保政府開支的增長在一段期間內，依循經濟趨勢增長率；
  10. The discuss starts from the " positive externalities " of tech - research and development, pointing out that the products of tech - research and development somewhat has the property of " public good ". without < wp = 8 > government ' s interfere, the intensity of tech - research and development by private section ca n ' t meet the need of " pareto optism " because of the " positive externalities ", as a result, the items of venture capital are insufficient and the development of venture captal will be pull back. rational policies of government expediture can internalize the " positive externalities " - transforming them to more revenue or less cost of the tech - research and development private suppliers. be feared of the high risk at the beginning of venture capital, the private section ca n ' t provide enough capital, the " capital gap " should be fetched up by government with equity capital, creditor ' s right capital, subcidy, at the same time, some other means, such as government purchase, credit guarantee, capital insurance, tax expenditure can promte private capital, is also important. in this part, the function of the above means, the establishment and enforcment of them are breafly discussed. because tax policies play a critical role in fiscal policy, r - y chart is used to analyse the relation between tax and venture capital, at last, a conclution is drawn : tax expenditure can promote venture capital

    這部分論述從科技研發成果的「外溢性」入手，指出科技研發成果在不同程度上具有「公共品」性質，這種外溢性使得在純市場條件下，私人部門研發活動強度達不到社會資源配置最優的要求，也使風險投資項目來源不足， < wp = 6 >阻礙風險投資的發展。合理的政府財政支出政策可以使「外溢性」內部化。之後，論述了風險投資資本來源與政府財政支出政策的關系，由於風險投資尤其是其初期的高風險性，民間風險資本不足，應由政府以股權及債權投資、補助等財政直接支出方式彌補資本缺口，運用政府采購、財政擔保、保險、貼息、稅收優惠等間接支出方式，鼓勵民間資本進入風險投資領域也同樣重要。
  11. The preference of value - added tax has become more and more, it has surely solved many special economic problems. at the same time, it has brought many troubles in principle of tax and value - added tax, it also has not fit in with the demands of tax expenditure. the preference of value - added tax should act up to this principle of tax adjusting economy, should esteem the theorem of value - added tax, and should accept the repression of budgetary control

    自1993年12月13日國務院頒布《中華人民共和國增值稅暫行條例》以來，財政部和國家稅務總局以文件的形式出臺了大量稅收優惠政策，這些政策在解決一些特殊的政治、經濟和社會問題的同時，其弊端日益顯現出來，這些弊端在經濟快速增長，增值稅增勢強勁的時候不易暴露，但這不能說其危害性不大，如果不認真加以控制和規范，將會給國家稅收造成巨大損失，也可能引發諸多嚴重的經濟社會問題。
  12. The main reasons of china ' s low household consumption rate for a long time are that : the too - high rate of investment directly leads to the low final consumption rate and extends to the low household consumption rate ; the overall low level of residents " income obstacles the final consumption expenditure and income - gap influence the consumption ratio ; the instabilities of the income anticipation is becoming stronger and the expenditure anticipation is increasing

    我國居民消費率長期偏低的主要原因有：投資率過高直接導致最終消費率偏低，從而使居民消費率偏低；居民整體收入水平不高，收入差距過大影響居民消費傾向；收入預期的不確定性增強，支出預期的增加，商品的供給結構不合理，消費環境中還存在諸多問題等。
  13. The conclusion is that the effectiveness on the whole is decreasing, while the effectiveness of fiscal investment is increasing at all time in china ; the fiscal consumptive expenditure and government transfers give two kinds of reversal effects

    通過模型分析發現，我國財政支出總量具有正向經濟產出效應，但是強度正在減弱；財政投資性支出具有較強的正向產出效應，財政消費性支出和轉移支付的經濟產出效應有方向性變化。
  14. Dr leung highlighted the market demand for around 5, 000 hours of prime time tv drama series each year, representing rmb100 billion in total advertising expenditure. breakthroughs and opportunities stand high, underlined by the existing steady growth of tv drama series in the market

    梁鳳儀強調中國大陸之電視連續劇市場在穩步上揚中具備不少突破性商機，目前中國境內各電視臺每年需要約5 ， 000小時電視連續劇在各臺之黃金時段播出，所產生之廣告價值約逾人民幣1 ， 000億元。
  15. Reduction in overtime allowance and acting allowance is made possible through re - arranging work shifts, streamlining working process, compensating overtime work by time - off in lieu instead of paying overtime allowance and sharing the work of officers on - leave, etc. in total, we estimate that about $ 90 million of productivity gains are quoted from reduced expenditure on various allowances

    透過重行編排輪班、精簡工作程序、以補假補償逾時工作（以代替支付逾時工作津貼）和分擔休假人員的工作等方法，減省逾時工作津貼和署任津貼。我們估計，從各項津貼所節省的開支總共約9 ， 000萬元。
  16. Reduction in overtime allowance and acting allowance is made possible through re - arranging work shifts, streamlining working process, compensating overtime work by time - off in lieu instead of paying overtime allowance and sharing the work of officers on - leave, etc. in total, we estimate that about 90 million of productivity gains are quoted from reduced expenditure on various allowances

    透過重行編排輪班、精簡工作程序、以補假補償逾時工作（以代替支付逾時工作津貼）和分擔休假人員的工作等方法，減省逾時工作津貼和署任津貼。我們估計，從各項津貼所節省的開支總共約9 ， 000萬元。
  17. At the same time, this concrete can save on the large number expenditure of cleaning, transportation and disposing. on the other hand, it will reduce the exploitation of natural stone and sand, protect environment, and safeguard durative development of social

    這種混凝土一方面解決了大量混凝土廢棄物處理困難和由此引發的對環境的負面影響等問題，同時又節省了大量的垃圾清運費用和處理費用；另一方面可以減少對天然砂石的開采。
  18. Money market helps the governments, businesses and individuals to manage their funds by providing liquidity in short periods of time, resolving the deficit of between income and expenditure

    貨幣市場通過短期內解決其收支之差來幫助政府、企業和個人管理資金。
  19. Do they get something for the enormous 大量 expenditure of energy, time, and money demanded of them by the beauty - cult

    由於對美貌的崇拜使她們花去大量的精力、時間和金錢，她們從中獲得了什麼嗎？
  20. Training a dog requires the expenditure of time and effort

    訓練一條狗需化時間和精力。
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