expense of circulation 中文意思是什麼

expense of circulation 解釋
流通費用
  • expense : n. 1. （時間、精力、金錢等的）消耗，花消，消費。2. （無形的）損失；犧牲。3. 〈常 pl. 〉費用；（額外）開支。4. 費錢的東西。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • circulation : n. 1. 循環；運行。2. 傳播；環流（量），流通（量）。3. （雜志等的）發行（額），銷數，銷路。4. 通貨，貨幣；流通證券。5. 【航空】環量，環流。
  1. What is analyzed and studied is how to establish a practical material transaction system to reduce purchase and circulation expense, and to improve enterprise profits. on the basis of the current material supply management mode of shengli oil field, according to her several years practice and profoundly thinking

    本文以降低物資采購成本，加快物資流轉速度，節約流轉費用，提高企業經濟效益為目標，對勝利油田現有物資供應管理模式進行分析和研究，從實際出發，為勝利油田提供一套切實可行的物流系統管理模式? ?現代化物流管理體系，以全面提升勝利油田物資供應管理水平。
  2. While formulating credit terms, enterprises should weight the overall influence of credit cost expense and funds on account recouped ahead of time on enterprises cash circulation and also match up the use of such means as the offering of cash discount and the supplementary expense in charging to an account, etc, with the effects achieved by adopting credit terms

    企業制訂信用條件時需要在信用成本費用和提前收回賬款對企業現金流轉總的影響之間進行權衡，還要使提供現金折扣和追加收賬費用等手段的利用與採取信用條件所達到的效果相匹配。
  3. Numerical simulation shows that, at small and medium c, multi - slot circulation control can increase the lift of the airfoil and reduce the amount of the energy expense, and that it can improve the aerodynamic performance of cca at higher mach numbers by avoiding the “ compressibility stall ”

    結果表明，多噴口環量控制方法可以在中、小c吹氣時提高翼型的升力和減小能耗，並能改善環量控制翼型在較高來流馬赫數下的氣動性能，避免「壓縮性失速」 。
  4. A separate system between the medical treatment and the pharmaceuticals circulation should be carried out, because supplying the treatment expense of the hospitals by the medicine selling undoubtedly leads to high price level. 3. a price - making system, which combines the government ' s function on price with the market ' s, is necessary, because, as the pharmaceuticals are particular commodities the market should not freely determine the price, while government ' s control on the price also has many shortcomings that have made the medicine expensive

    要解決藥價問題有三個關鍵：一是流通領域，他們截留太多利潤，改革的關鍵是對流通領域進行瘦身；二是醫院，以藥養醫制度必然導致藥價過高，改革的關鍵是醫藥分家；三是藥品作為特殊商品，不可能完全由市場定價，而現在藥價虛高的原因是政府定價機制存在很多問題，改革的關鍵是建立政府與市場相結合的定價機制。
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