extensional stress 中文意思是什麼

extensional stress 解釋
張應力
  • extensional : adj. 1. 【邏輯學】外延的。2. 延伸的，客觀現實的；具體的，事實的。
  • stress : n 1 壓力，壓迫，緊迫，緊張。2 【語音】重音；重讀；【詩】揚音；語勢，著重點。3 重要（性），重點，...
  1. Chagan sag is a secondary tectonic unit in chagandelesu depression, northeastern yingen - eji ' naqi basin, and the basement of the basin is a paleozoic fold belt of continental margin or island arc at the connection region of north china plate * tarim plate and kazakstan plate, with the character of erogenic belt. in working area and its adjacent area, the forming tectonic setting of indosinian intrusion was that orogenic belt pressed strongly, intracontinental subduction ; that of early yanshan movement epoch was the stress field transferred from compression to extension meanwhile the incrassate crust of orogenic zone turned to extensional collapse ; and that of early cretaceous volcanics was that the area structure extensional collapse further more during the post period of orogenic phase

    查干凹陷屬于銀根?額濟納旗盆地東北端查干德勒蘇坳陷內的一個次級構造單元，其盆地基底為古生代時期華北板塊、哈薩克斯坦板塊和塔里木板塊交接部位形成的陸緣或島弧褶皺帶，具有古生代造山帶的性質。研究區及鄰區印支期侵入巖形成於造山帶強烈擠壓陸內俯沖的構造環境；燕山早期侵入巖形成於由擠壓轉向拉伸、造山帶的增厚陸殼開始發生伸展垮塌的構造環境；早白堊世火山巖形成於造山期后進一步發生伸展垮塌的區域構造環境。
  2. The qiongzhong and danxian granites are belong to the kcg - type ( k - rich calc - alkaline ) granitoids according to the tectonic nomenclature by barbarin ( 1999 ). these foliated kcg - type granites with original orientated structure are the results generated in a changing geodynamic orogenic environment with alternating compressional to extensional stress field. this suggests that hainan island has been a part of south china since latest permian, and been major in extrusion environment of the tethys tectonic system

    根據barbarin （ 1999 ）分類，瓊中和儋縣巖基花崗巖屬于高k及含鉀長石斑晶的鈣堿性花崗巖，同時它們具有原生定向構造，是擠壓?鬆弛?擠壓的構造演化過程的產物，表明海南島從二疊紀末期開始已經是華南大陸的一部分，主要受到了特提斯構造域的影響。
  3. The meso - cenozoic evolution of bachu fault - uplift is closely related to its south and north subsiding foredeep. under the background of indian plate subducting under asia - europe plate, bachu forebulge was greatly affected by the development of southwest depression and awati depression. almost all of its structure reversed, and as a result of it, both of its south and north boundary migrated. according to its evolution history and its feature, the authors tentatively use both - side migration model to interpret the evolution of compound forebulge. since triassic, almost all the spheres above lithosphere synchronously became flexure. because transpressional stress field became increasingly strong, bachu forebulge continued uplifting and big faults formed. then, bachu uplift, as a whole, slipped upward along those big faults and showed migrating toward thrust zone in plane. in tectonic tranquility, the lithosphere bounded back and in consequence of it, bachu uplift slipped down and showed migration toward craton, at that moment negative inversion structures developed. while the forebulge migrated toward its south and north foredeep, it was very possible that locally extensional stress appeared in the forebulge

    在印度板塊向歐亞板塊俯沖的大背景下，巴楚前緣斷隆受西南坳陷和阿瓦提凹陷的影響，新生代時構造體制發生反轉，邊界向南北遷移。根據其發育過程特徵，作者用復合前緣隆起兩端遷移模式對復合前緣隆起獨特的構造發育史進行了解釋：即三疊紀以來巖石圈各圈層同步撓曲變形。隨著擠壓應力場的增大，巴楚隆起在撓曲基礎上不斷抬升，形成幾條大型斷裂帶。
  4. The mesoproterozoic mafic dyke swarms are extensively distributed in the central north china craton, which are not deformed and metamorphic, emplacing the pre - existed fractures, so the dyke swarms become the conspicuous marks to reconstruct the mesoproterozoic tectonic stress field of the central ncc. the mafic dykes in the northern block are transtensional while the dykes in the central and southern blocks are extensional. the mesoproterozoic tectonic stress field could be simulated on the analysis of the distribution and mechanical origin of the mesoproterozoic mafic dyke swarms in the central ncc. the simulation result shows that the mafic dyke swarms were formed in the extensional tectonic setting in the ncc in the mesoproterozoic time, which are related to the extension of the mesoproterozoic yanliao - zhongtiao aulacogens cross the central ncc

    克拉通北部地塊的鎂鐵質巖墻群為張剪性，而中部和南部地塊為張性。根據華北克拉通中部中元古代鎂鐵質巖墻群的分佈和成因機制分析，來恢復模擬中元古代的構造應力場。數值模擬結果表明鎂鐵質巖墻群在中元古代形成於伸展的大地構造背景，與橫穿華北克拉通中部的燕遼-中條拗拉槽系的伸展作用有一定的聯系。
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