extinction effect 中文意思是什麼
extinction effect
解釋
消光效應- extinction : n. 1. （權利等的）消滅，（生物等的）滅絕；（火等的）熄滅；（法律等的）廢除。2. 【物理學】消光；自屏；衰減。
- effect : n 1 結果。2 效能，效果，效力，效應，作用，功效；影響。3 感觸，印象；外觀，現象。4 旨趣，意義。5 ...
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This note studies two - species metapopulations dynamics com mon model considering of the affect of interspecific interaction to colonization and extinction rate and rescue effect, demostrates the conditions of two specie s capable of coexistence in the competitor, predator - prey or mutualist system
在考慮種間相互作用對定居率和絕滅率的影響以及逃避效應的基礎上建立了兩物種相互作用的異質種群動態的一般模型，通過模型分析說明了競爭、捕食和互惠共生系統中兩物種能夠共存的條件 -
Based on the analysis of the effect on the maximum range of the equation ' s each parameter and the traditional method of extinction ratio, the noncooperative regulable attenuation - measure the minimum detectable power of laser altimeter on the condition of constant miss probability by attenuating the laser power transmitting to the diffuse reflected simulant target - was put forward
在傳統的消光系數法基礎上，根據對月測距方程各系數的影響權重分析，提出了非合作目標可調衰減法，即：通過對漫反射模擬目標，衰減出射激光功率，在一定的漏警概率條件下測量激光高度計的最小可探測功率。 -
The reason of this may be as follows, firstly, the model has not including some important physical process such as gap effect, wall quenching extinction effect, which may greatly influence the emissions ; secondly, the emissions formation in the cylinder are not all of equilibrium process but the process controlled by the chemical kinetics
原因之一是本模型未考慮諸多對排放具有顯著影響的物理過程，如縫隙效應、壁面激冷淬熄效應等，其次說明發動機的缸內的過程並不全是平衡過程，許多排放物的生成受化學反應速度，即化學動力學的控制。 -
Some additives such as graphite, ptfe and csno3 can improve obscuring effect of smoke screening in infrared waves. furthermore, some formulas entered nano ferric oxide can largely improve the effect of infrared extinction
指出金屬鎂粉優于其它金屬粉；三氧化二鐵和二氧化鈦是較好的氧化劑選擇；石墨、聚四氟乙烯和硝酸銫的添加有利於提高發煙劑紅外遮蔽能力。 -
Finally, we propose a main road model in city traffic according to the improved ns model with open boundary conditions, and study some characters about this model with different parameters. our purpose is to find out the actor which influent the main road ' s average speed and current, and also the law of city traffic. then we can give some advise for managing and controlling the main road trffic. organization and self - organization cooperation in this model is discussed. the effect of roads ' length, the number of intercections and their positions is self - organization, and the effect of the deceleration probability, the injection ( extinction ) rate, the cycle times of traffic lights is organization. we analyse the effect of the parameters above separately
最後，在開放邊界條件下改進ns模型的基礎上，建立二維城市主幹道模型，研究不同參數條件下模型的性質，找出影響主幹道流量、速度的因素及城市交通流變化的規律，給出適當的參數匹配，為主幹道管理和控制提供依據。主幹道模型由一條東西向的主幹道和若干條南北向的支道組成，在支道和主幹道的交叉路口上設置紅綠燈，交叉口上的車輛可以轉向行駛。 -
Further more, the effect of size, shape, surface character, aggregation and refractive index of the particle on extinction characters are discussed through calculation results, and some of them are experimental studied
在此基礎上討論了微粒的形狀、大小、表面特徵、凝聚狀態、折射率等一系列因素對消光性能的影響，並對其中的一些結論進行了實驗驗證。 -
The modified effect of light in particles flow is described according to the theory of extinction light ( law of lambert - bear ), moreover, the radon transform formula is educed according to light scanning principle, so the inverse problem of extinction tomography is elicited
根據消光法原理（ lambert - bear定律）描述了光在顆粒場中的調制效應，並根據光線掃描原理得出radon正變換式，從而導出了消光層析成像的逆問題。 -
( 3 ) with the condition of table 4. 3, with increasing of temperature the average reflectance value decreases and the minimum reflectance point moves towards red direction. furthermore, temperature has little effect on the extinction coefficient ( k ). however, the refractive index value decreases remarkably when the temperature reaches about 240, but it does not change much when the temperature is below 180 and the thickness of the films increase when increasing the temperature
（ 3 ）隨著溫度的增加薄膜的平均反射率降低並且反射低谷向長波方向移動;溫度對消光系數k影響不大;當溫度低於180薄膜的折射率變化不大，當溫度達到240左右時薄膜的折射率明顯降低;薄膜的厚度隨溫度的增加而增加;隨著溫度的增加tio2的晶體結構由混晶變為單一的銳鈦礦相，薄膜的表面的顆粒由多變少，表面形貌由粗糙多孔變得細膩平滑。
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