extinction of species 中文意思是什麼

extinction of species 解釋
品種絕滅
  • extinction : n. 1. （權利等的）消滅，（生物等的）滅絕；（火等的）熄滅；（法律等的）廢除。2. 【物理學】消光；自屏；衰減。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • species : n. 〈sing. , pl. 〉1. 種類；【生物學】（物）種。2. 【邏輯學】種。3. 【原子能】核素。4. 【法律】形式。5. 【宗教】聖餐物。
  1. Pleistocene glaciation caused the extinction of many species.

    第四紀冰期，使許多物種絕滅。
  2. A pair of rare golden eagles has started nesting on the northern tip of ireland ? nearly a century after zealous gamekeepers and victorian trophy - hunters drove the species to extinction on the island

    一對罕見的金雕已經開始在愛爾蘭北端築巢?距離熱心的獵場看守人與維多利亞時代進行射擊游戲以爭取獎品的人導致金雕絕跡于該島，將近有一世紀之久。
  3. Many species are in peril of extinction because of our destruction of their natural habitat.

    許多物種由於我們破壞了它們的自然環境，現在正面臨滅絕的危險。
  4. This note studies two - species metapopulations dynamics com mon model considering of the affect of interspecific interaction to colonization and extinction rate and rescue effect, demostrates the conditions of two specie s capable of coexistence in the competitor, predator - prey or mutualist system

    在考慮種間相互作用對定居率和絕滅率的影響以及逃避效應的基礎上建立了兩物種相互作用的異質種群動態的一般模型，通過模型分析說明了競爭、捕食和互惠共生系統中兩物種能夠共存的條件
  5. Migratory shore birds are starving and at least two species face extinction as a result of a huge south korean land reclamation project, two environmental studies said

    有報告指出，韓國大規模的土地復墾項目已使遷徙性的岸禽遭受極端的缺乏食物，使得至少兩種這樣的水鳥已瀕臨滅絕的威脅。
  6. The experts on the panel have reached this alarming conclusion : human - accountable climate change will lead to more " freak " weather conditions such as cyclones, floods, and droughts ; massive displacement of populations in the most severely affected areas ; potentially enormous loss of human life ; greater risk of diseases such as malaria as the habitat for mosquitoes expands ; and extinction of species such as the bengal tiger, as their habitat is destroyed

    但最後訊息仍十分駭人，專家代表們認為人為的氣候變遷產生的效應會導致更多旋風旱澇等怪異天災受害最烈地區居民將大批流離失所人類生命損失將十分龐大蚊蚋會擴大棲息范圍，使瘧疾等疾病危害的風險加大孟加拉虎等物種將因棲息地遭破壞而絕滅。
  7. Journalist elizabeth kolbert ' s field notes from a catastrophe ( bloomsbury publishing, 2006 ) is a page - turning account of her journeys around the world with environmental scientists who are documenting species extinction and climate change unmistakably linked to human action

    新聞工作者柯柏特的工作是記錄與人類活動相關的物種滅絕與氣候變遷，他的《一次災難現場的記錄》 ，是一本引人入勝的紀實，作者描述自己跟隨世界各地環境科學家的旅程。
  8. At the end of late pleitocene, influenced by the climate of glacier period, the last great event of the region in the geological time was taken place so that the migration and extinction of organism species were resulted, loess accumulation was generally developed throughout the whole region, in the holocene, the most important environmental change was fluvial process, which was still influnced by two factors - neotectonics and palaeoclimatic changes

    更新世晚期末，受末次冰期氣侯的影響，本區發生了地史時期的最後一次大事件，造成了物種遷移和絕滅，全區廣泛發育黃土堆積。進入全新世，本區環境變化以河流作用最為顯著，沉積物主要分佈在各大水系的河谷中，構成一、二級階地和近代河床與河漫灘堆積。
  9. Global warming will become a top cause of extinction from the tropical andes to south africa with thousands of species of plants and animals likely to be wiped out in coming decades, a study said

    研究顯示，全球暖化將成為熱帶安地斯山脈至南非等地生物滅種的主要原因，數千種動植物可能在未來數十年內被摧毀殆盡。
  10. With the acceleration of extinction of species, biodiversity conservation is extensively concerned. the extinction of species is concerned with the degree of threat by biotic and abiotic factors. so, taking action to preserve plant species is very necessary and paramount before their extinction. one of the most effective biological techniques to conserve the biodiversity is the establishment of genebanks, i. e. ex situ conservation. the elucidation of various factors that regulate seed viability and vigor in storage is essential. an ideal condition to prolong the longevity is mainly depended on seed water content, temperature, humidity and types of containers used during storage. the optimum stage of seed maturity, harvesting techniques and processing, in addition to physiological features such as degree of dormancy, also play key roles in seed storage. certainly, desiccated seeds deteriorate with time even under extremely good genebanking conditions. according to seed storage behavior, it is necessary to consider three principal factors : storage environment, storage duration and plant species which will affect seed survival under good genebanking conditions. the present review is an attempt to discuss the importance of the aforementioned aspects of seeds in detail in order to conserve plant germplasms ( especially wild rare and endangered plants ) for ex situ conservation through seed - gene bank

    一個物種的滅絕是與其受生物因子和非生物因子的威脅程度相關的.隨著物種的加速絕滅，保護生物多樣性受到廣泛地關注.保護生物多樣性的最有效的生物技術之一是建立種子基因庫，進行遷地保護.種子庫理想的貯藏條件主要取決于種子含水量、貯藏環境（如溫度和濕度）和貯存種子的容器.進行種子貯藏，了解種子生命力和活力的影響因子的作用機理是十分重要和必要的.除了種子自身的生理特徵外，種子的貯藏壽命與種子成熟度、收獲技術、加工處理方法也是息息相關的.即使在最適的庫存條件下，種子也會隨時間發生劣變.因此，必須根據種子特定的貯藏行為，加以考慮影響種子存活的3個主要方面（貯藏環境、貯藏期和植物種類）而選擇有效的貯藏方案.本文試圖討論種子貯藏生理的幾個重要方面及其需解決的技術問題，以便更好地通過種子基因庫，長期有效地保存植物種質資源
  11. The north american buffalo is a case of the near - extinction of a species through hunting

    北美洲的野牛就是因為捕獵而接近於滅絕的物種之一。
  12. Polar bears, desert gazelles and sharks were all added to the list of species facing extinction

    北極熊、沙漠瞪羚和鯊魚都已經被列入瀕臨滅絕的物種。
  13. The rate of species extinction already appears to be accelerating

    而物種滅絕的速率，也已經開始上升。
  14. It is necessary for a species " adaptation and evolutionary potential to keep genetic variety at a relative level. genetic diversity in the population must not be lost furthermore and gene exchange among individuals should be enhanced as much as possible to avoid extinction of crested ibis

    一定程度的遺傳變異性是維持種群的適應力與進化潛力的必要條件，為使朱?免於滅絕的厄運，必須避免其種群遺傳多樣性的進一步喪失，並盡可能增加個體間的基因交流，最大限度地避免近親繁殖。
  15. A warmer climate could lead to rising sea levels, the spread of tropical diseases in previously temperate climes, crop failures in some regions and the extinction of many plant and animal species, especially those in polar or alpine areas

    變暖的氣溫使海平面上升、熱帶疾病在溫帶傳播、一些區域的農作物歉收以及許多動植物物種絕滅，特別是兩極與高山地區的生物。
  16. In a synthesis of such studies, the report concluded that 30 % of species face an increased risk of extinction if temperatures rise by 2 & ordm ; c ( 3. 6 & ordm ; f )

    總結這些研究之後，該報告推出的結論是，如果溫度上升2攝氏度， 30 %的物種將面臨絕種的風險。
  17. Un predictions of a rise in global temperatures would be a disaster for all life on earth, resulting in widespread extinction of many species, australian of the year tim flannery says

    澳大利亞年度人物提姆?富蘭納瑞稱，據聯合國預測全球升溫對于地球上所有生命來說是個災難，它會導致許多物種大范圍滅絕。
  18. Unsustainable exploitation of natural resources causes habitat destruction or alternation, and eventually extinction of species

    然而，人類肆意開發自然資源，完全違背持練使用原則，結果生境遭破壞或改變，最終導致野生生物絕種。
  19. Tracking the evolutionary path of genes and pseudogenes helps molecular biologists to uncover instances of gene birth and death just as the study of mineral fossils tells paleontologists about the creation and extinction of species

    追蹤基因和偽基因的演化路徑，讓分子生物學家得以了解基因的出生和死亡，就像古生物學家利用化石來推斷物種的誕生和滅絕一樣。
  20. It is wrong for humans to cause the premature extinction of any wild species and the elimination and degradation of their habitats ( preservation - of - wildlife - and - biodiversity principle )

    這是人類的錯誤，若引起任何野生動植物物種非成熟情形的滅結，及其棲息地的消失或劣化。
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