field dependent 中文意思是什麼
field dependent
解釋
場依存性-
When we applied electric field, the the oritation of liquid crystal molecule axis reset. it induced the roate of optic axis. at last, the birefringence will change. this is the voltage - dependent birefringence of liquid
例如當對液晶施加電場時，液晶分子軸的排列會變化，從而引起液晶光軸的轉動，最終導致了液晶雙折射率的變化，這就是我們所說的液晶電控雙折射特性。 -
The scaling relations of conduction time and opening time with the plasma density, which are computed by a series of simulation results, show that, influence of plasma density on conduction time is greater than opening time. influence of cathode em itted electrons on conduction process, which is found to be more important when initial plasma density is low, is dependent of the initial plasma density. the penetration of a magnetic field into cylindrical middle - density ( 1013 / cm3 ) c + + and h + plasma with uniform and parabolic density profile, are examined with aid of pic simulation
模擬得到的低密度（ 10 ~ （ 11 ） cm ~ 3 10 ~ （ 13 ） cm ~ 3 ）條件下導通和斷路時間與等離子體密度的定標關系曲線顯示：密度對于導通時間的影響遠大於對于斷路時間的影響；陰極電子對于peos導通過程的影響程度與初始等離子體密度有關，初始密度越大，陰極電子的影響就越小。 -
From maxwell equations the refractive index equation and hamilton - jacobi equation, which describe the evolution of the electric field, are derived including the effects of the diffraction, the third - order intensity - dependent nonlinearity, plasma defocusing, the focusing and defocusing of the plasma channel, and the relativistic self - focusing
從maxwell方程出發我們得到了兩個包含衍射、三階強度非線性、等離子體散焦、等離子體隧道聚焦和散焦以及相對論自聚焦等效應在內的激光場演化方程，即折射率方程和哈密頓-雅可比方程。 -
It is derived the hamiltonian for the interaction of a - type three - level atom with a two - mode quantum cavity field from the general interaction hamiltonian between a multi - level atom and a multi - mode radiation field, and reduce it into an effective two - mode raman - coupled mode under large detuning condition. it is proposed a modified effective hamiltonian for the two - mode raman - coupled model. it is found the time - dependent state vectors and present validity conditions for the involved interaction hamiltonians. it is shown that in the study of the two - mode raman - coupled model it is not enough to retain only the usually used effective hamiltonian, one must also take into account the ac stark shift of the atomic levels ( at least one of the levels ). finally, it is studied the atomic dynamics in the interaction of a - type three - level atom with a two - mode quantum cavity field and in the two - mode raman - coupled model. it is found that the number of collapse - revivals, the collapse time and the revival time show new characteristics
從多能級原子與多模光場的相互作用哈密頓量出發，導出了型三能級原子與雙模光場的相互作用哈密頓量.在大失諧條件下將其化成等效的二能級形式雙模喇曼耦合模型.提出了該模型的一個改進型等效哈密頓量.該哈密頓量由兩部分構成：一部為通常所謂的等效哈密頓量，另一部分描述原子能級的動態斯塔克移動.研究表明，在雙模喇曼耦合模型的研究中，只考慮前者是不夠的，還必須考慮後者.最後，我們研究了該系統中原子的動力學行為，發現崩塌-復甦的數目、崩塌時間和復甦時間均呈現新的特性 -
Abstract : thermally induced stress and the relevant warpage cause by inappropriate mold design and processing conditions are problems that confounded the overall success of injection molding. a thermorheologically simple thermoviscoelastic two - dimension material model is used to simulate the residual stress and warpage within injection molded parts generated during the cooling stage of the injection molding cycle. the initial temperature field corresponds to the end of the filling stage. the fully time - dependent algorithm is based on the calculation of the elastic response at every time step. numerical results are discussed with respect to temperature and pressure
文摘:不均勻的熱殘余應力及其變形是注塑成型加工中常見的工程問題之一.應用熱流變簡單材料的二維熱粘彈本構方程得到的遞推公式，數值模擬了成型中的熱殘余應力及其翹曲變形，並用數值實驗討論了溫度、壓力對注塑件殘余應力及變形的影響，發現溫度變化不均勻是注塑件翹曲變形的最主要原因，其影響遠大於壓力的作用，與工程實驗的結論一致 -
The calculations axe based on the equation of current motion with temperature and field - dependent critical current density, and the heat dissipation produced by flux motion in the normal state region and the superconducting state region
此計算基於電流運動方程，考慮到電流密度是溫度和磁場的函數，考慮到在正常區和超導區由磁通運動產生的熱耗散。 -
A mixture of three amino acids ( arg, gly, glu ) labeled with fluorescein isothiocyanate ( fitc ) was separated in pdms microfluidic chip, the separation voltage is 200v / cm, the separation time is less than 120 seconds ; according to ccd fluorescence images, two distinct physical processes - stacking and destacking during sample injection were studied qualitatively ; rhodamine b, a kind of temperature - dependent fluorescence dye, was used as probe to develop a temperature - fluorescence intensity equation, then temperature - color map in microchannels was constructed, and temperature trait in microchannels on the pdms microfluidic chip was analysed. according to the results, we conclude that the electric field applied to the pdms microfluidic chip should not exceed 400v / cm
利用pdms微流控晶元對fitc標記的精氨酸、甘氨酸、谷氨酸混合物進行了電泳分離，分離電壓為200v cm ，分離時間不到120秒；通過拍到的熒光顯微圖像對電泳注樣過程中復雜的樣品分子積聚與解聚現象作定性的分析；以熒光染料rhodamineb為溫度熒光探針，建立了pdms微流控晶元上的溫度-熒光強度的關系公式，並利用matlab圖像處理工具箱構建出微流體溝道內的溫度色圖，對pdms微流控晶元的微流道溫度特性進行了分析，根據實驗結果，我們認為對于pdms微流控晶元來說，在進行需要外加電場作用的試驗時，外加電場不應超過400v cm 。 -
The mram needs to be of a large magnetoresistance ( mr ) effect at room temperature and lower magnetic field, in order to demands of practical application. however, the large tunneling mr effect is strongly dependent upon electrode material, which is of high spin polarization
採用高自旋極化率（ p ）的材料是產生大的隧穿磁電阻（ tmr ）效應的關鍵之一，而半金屬（ half - metal ）鐵磁材料的自旋極化率p理論上可達100 。 -
Based on field test and theoretical analysis, the mechanism of instability of slurry - supported excavations was investigated from angles of soil arching effect, time - dependent effect, overall stability, and local stability
同時，根據現場試驗和理論研究成果，從土拱效應、時間效應、整體穩定性和局部穩定性等方面分析了泥漿護壁開挖的失穩機理。 -
The social orientation of field - dependent and field - independent individuals in explicit memory and implicit memory
內隱記憶中不同認知方式個體的社會定向 -
We solve time - dependent schrodinger equation of one - dimensional atom in intense laser field with pseudospectral method by introducing nonlinear space transformation
本文通過引入非線性空間變換，用偽譜方法數值求解了一維原子在強激光場中的含時schr （ -
Using time - dependent mode matched scattering matrix method and based on the theory of the interaction between atom and electromagnetic field, we predict the effect that the longitudinal transport of electron is partly blocked by the lateral emitting electromagnetic wave and give detail analysis of the mechanism and the feature of the effect
第三章我們以光和原子相互作用理論為基礎，用含時模式匹配散射矩陣方法研究了直量子線在太赫茲電磁場部分輻照下的電子輸運性質，並得出橫向電磁輻射對電子縱向運動的阻塞效應。 -
The nucleon dbhf self - energy in the nuclear medium, therefore, can be calculated with the g matrix in the relativistic hartree - fock approximation. with the calculated nucleon self - energy in the dbhf, we extract nucleon effective interactions hi the framework of the relativistic mean field theory ( rmf ), which contains the effect of the nucleon - nucleon short - range correlation and information of the isospin structure. applying the effective interaction, which is composed of density dependent meson - nucleon coupling constants, we study the properties of finite nuclei and come to some useful conclusions
本文應用相對論dirac - brueckner - hartree - fock （ dbhf ）方法，利用新的g矩陣分解方式g = v + g ，用g矩陣在相對論hartree - fock近似下，即等效的dbhf方法，系統地討論了對稱、不對稱核物質及中子物質的性質，利用對稱及不對稱核物質中自能的dirac結構，我們提取出含有核子-核子短程關聯效應和同位旋結構信息的有效相互作用介子耦合常數，並對有限核的性質做了詳細的討論，得到不少有意義的結果。 -
When a cluster of particles is immersed in a uniform electric field, the particles are coupled together due to the mutual interaction among them. this interaction causes the dipole moment of the cluster to be dependent upon the spatial arrangement and relative permittivity of the particles and upon the cluster size. in this work, we attempt to estimate the dipole moment of finite cubic arrays of particles, in terms of that of particle chains which has been known. we assume that a chain may be replaced by a single equivalent sphere with the same dipole moment. with replacing the chain by equivalent sphere, a cluster is simplified to a planar array, and this planar array is simplified to a chain, then the dipole moment is obtained. numerical calculations are performed. it is found that our results are acceptable
置於均勻電場中的一簇球形顆粒，由於其內部的相互作用而耦合在一起.這致使簇的感應偶極矩與簇的幾何結構，大小以及顆粒的介電常數等參量有關.試圖通過已知的鏈的偶極矩確定任意大小長方結構的簇的偶極矩.假定顆粒鏈可以被具有同樣偶極矩的一個等效介質球代替，並將具有空間結構的顆粒簇處理成面結構簇，再將面結構簡化成一個顆粒鏈，從而確定簇的偶極矩.在這一過程中，通過不斷增加等效球的尺寸，將顆粒間的相互作用包含在簇的偶極矩中.數值分析了立方結構簇的偶極矩，結果是可接受的 -
With the plane wave representation of the green ' s function, the second - order scattered coefficients are divided into two components related to the coincidental waves and the anti - coincidental waves, which are dependent on the relationship between the single scattered field and its conjugate
通過將格林函數做平面波展開的方法，二階散射系數分解成與同向波和反向波有關的兩部分，同向和反向分別是按單次散射場和其共軛場的耦合方式而劃分的兩種不同情況。 -
For the application of sic devices to radiation fields, it is important to know the irradiation effects and characteristics of sic materials and devices. the main contributions in this thesis are as following : temperature - and electric field - dependent electron transport in 6h - s1c is studied by single - particle monte carlo technique. the physical model used in the simulation is developed considering the main scattering mechanisms in details
為了能充分發揮sic抗輻照的優勢和潛力，本文首先對sic區別于常規半導體的特性作了系統的研究：用單粒子montecarlo方法研究了6h - sic的電子輸運規律，模擬的結果體現了6h - sic具有良好的高溫和高場特性以及遷移率的各項異性，其橫向遷移率和縱向遷移率相差近5倍。 -
The influence of primary schoolers ' field independent style and field dependent style on the effects of trial - teaching and normal - teaching
兩種教學方法對不同認知風格11歲兒童數學學習效果的影響 -
A pressure related mechanical measuring element diaphragm or bourdon tube provides the local display and simultaneously controls a magnetic - field dependent sensor
用一個壓力關聯機械測量元件膜片或波登管提供現場顯示，同時控制一個磁性傳感器。 -
Among these materials, ba1 - xsrxtio3 ( bst ) thin films have been extensively investigated due to their strong electric - field dependent dielectric constant. in this work, bst thin films have been deposited by using rf magnetron sputtering
鈦酸鍶鋇（ bst ）材料由於其介電常數可通過外加電場來調節（即介電可調性能） ，從而成為鐵電移相器的主體材料，並獲得了廣泛的研究。 -
Magnetic - field - dependent carrier injection at la2 3 sr1 3 mno3 and organic semiconductors interfaces
半金屬材料的臨界指數及臨界特徵
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