field failure 中文意思是什麼
field failure
解釋
磁場失效-
Shear failure water inrush mode at karst sink hole bottom in north china coal field
華北型煤田巖溶陷落柱頂底部剪切破壞突水模式 -
Relating closely to the main problem of the high sidewall and wide span underground cavities excavation stability of xiluodu hydroelectric project, the evolution characters of geo - stress field in deep - cutting gorge and the whole features of the stress field, strain field and plastic failure zone around the underground chambers after excavation are studied systematically in the dissertation, based on a great deal of data gathered in field investigation and taking the flac3d v2. 0 software as basic computation tools. meanwhile, in the course of research, the new methods of dynamic numerical simulation are summarized and applied. furthermore, the effects of rock mass qualities, initial geo - stress field and excavation procedure on surrounding rock mass stability are discussed
本文緊密結合溪洛渡水電工程大跨度、高邊墻復雜地下廠房洞室群，施工開挖過程中和開挖后圍巖穩定性研究這一重大課題，在詳盡的野外地質調查工作和對大量基礎地質資料的整理與分析基礎上，以目前國際工程地質界公認的最新通用軟體flac ~ （ 3d ） 2 . 0版作為基本計算工具，從整個壩區地應力場的研究開始，通過動態數值模擬分析這一新的模擬思路，系統地研究了深切峽谷區地應力場多階段的特徵和演變規律，進而對左、右岸地下廠房洞室群開挖全過程中圍巖應力場、變形場和塑性破壞區的變化特徵，進行了全過程動態數值模擬研究，並詳細討論了圍巖質量、初始地應力場、施工開挖順序對大型地下洞室群圍巖穩定性的影響。 -
Abstract : based on the data obtained from field observations and deformation monitoring, this paper deals with the deformation and failure of a double - decked slope composed of soft rock strata in its lower part and hard - brittle rock strata in its upper part. it is demonstrated that the deformation of this kind of slopes is always initiated by the non - homogeneous rheological compression of the lower soft rock strata, leading to the tension fracture and toppling of the upper hard rock strata, and at last the sliding of the whole deformed body will be caused by the shear failure along the stress - concentration zone in the lower soft rock mass under the actions of the gravitational loading and infiltration water
文摘:以現場考察和變形監測資料為依據，探討一個下部有軟弱基座，上部為硬脆性坡體的「二元結構」邊坡的變形破壞問題，揭示這類邊坡的變形總是以下部軟弱巖體的不均勻壓縮流變為先導，進而引起上部硬脆性坡體的拉裂與傾倒，最終通過滲入水的作用，使下部承載狀況已進一步惡化了的軟弱巖體，沿剪應力集中帶發生剪切破壞而導致整個變形坡體的下滑。 -
Firstly, the author reviews the classical articles about early - warning models in the financial - failure field. on the basis of summarize and review these research, the author selected 18 listed companies which experienced financial failure and 18 corresponding listed companies which were in formal financial conditions as the comparative examples. after the section analysis and the single - variable discriminant analysis of the financial ratios " difference of the two groups for three years before the financial failure, the author picks out some ratios as the predication variable and establishes some multi - variable models to forecast financial failure
本文通過對國內外財務失敗預警模型研究領域經典文獻的回顧，在對已有研究成果進行總結和評價的基礎上，筆者選取了我國上市公司中18家財務失敗的公司和18家財務正常的公司為樣本，應用剖面分析和單變量判定分析法，研究了公司財務失敗出現前3年內各年這兩類公司20個財務指標的差異，並從中選定若干指標作為預測變量，應用多元統計方法構建預測財務失敗的多變量模型。 -
Failure analysis of the brake hub of an oil field working machine
油田作業剎車輪轂的失效分析 -
Through the excel program, and combining the inside and outside environment of the excavation and stress field and displace field, the data of stress and displacement of points are analyzed in variable depth and load grade and terminal state. the spss software has been applied to the statistics of geometry parameter of failure surface, and the failure surface criterion is created by the linearity regression from d ( the longest horizontal distance between the failure surface and the side face of the slope ), ho ( the depth
此外，應用spss軟體對試驗破壞滑弧的幾何參數進行統計分析，並對滑弧的最大水平深入距離d及d處至坑底的高度h _ 0結合各水理指標進行多元線性回歸，建立滑面的判據，並對此判據進行修正，且用實際工程對其進行評價，通過反算已知滑面的c 、值，表明邊界條件對破壞形式有極大的干擾作用，所直接看到的破壞類型土體不是發生整體滑移破壞，而是剝落式的潰屈破壞。 -
In order to study the influence of evolvement of permeation character induced by mesoscopic structural characteristics on macroscopic mechanical behavior and fracture mechanism, a nonlinear constitutive equations describing the relationship between damage of rock and seepage is proposed based on mesoscopic damage mechanics and biot seepage mechanics theory and coupling system of flow & solid in rock failure process analysis, f - rfpa2d, is developed to simulate the variation of permeability as well as coupling mechanism between seepage and stress during the initiation, propagation and coalescence of cracks in rock. this study also extends the research field of original rfpa2d
為了分析細觀結構特性變化引起滲透性演化對宏觀力學行為的影響，並進行滲流應力耦合作用下巖石破裂機制的研究，本文基於細觀損傷力學和biot經典滲流力學，建立了巖體損傷非線性本構方程和滲透率關系模型，開發出巖石破裂過程滲流-應力耦合分析系統（ couplingsystemofflow & solidinrockfailureprocessanalysis簡稱f - rfpa2d ） ，拓寬了原有程序rfpa2d的研究領域。 -
Presents the investigation of the heat conduction behavior, internal thermal stress field of specimen under thermal shock and microscopic damage and failure of the tungsten based composites by combination of macroscopic and microscopic analyses and integration of material science and mechanics ; describes a microscopic mechanical model based on the microstructure of components with macroscopic stress applied to the microscopic model as that of maximum principal stress at the center, and the fringe of the specimen, and the microscopic stress fields obtained through calculation by the finite element method, and concludes from test results that the maximum principal stress is first generated inside the test coupon, and a failure will be first initiated in the inclusion if the material fails at this time ; the maximum principal stress moves to the edge of the test coupon after the test coupon is heated for a period of time, and the failure will first be initiated in the base if the material fails at this time
從材料設計的思想出發，採用宏觀與微觀、材料科學與力學相結合的方法，對鎢基復合材料的熱傳導行為、材料在熱沖擊載荷下的內部熱應力場及材料細觀結構的破壞行為進行了詳細的理論研究.根據鎢基復合材料的細觀組織結構建立了材料細觀模型.在宏觀分析的基礎上，分析了材料微結構內部的破壞行為.分別取試件心部與邊緣主應力值最大點的應力狀態，施加在所建立的模型上，用有限元方法計算了模型內部的彈性應力場.結果表明：試件主應力最大值首先產生在試件內部，此時，如果材料發生破壞將先從夾雜中開始；加熱一段時間后試件中的最大主應力值轉移到試件邊緣，此時材料發生破壞將先從基體中開始 -
After reviewing the traditional theories of vicarious liability and doctrine of identification in common law countries, it describes and reviews in details the latest development in this field such as the aggregation doctrine model, the reactive corporate fault model, corporate mens rea doctrine model, the management failure model and the model of self - identity
第一節介紹與評析了普通法系國家的法人刑事責任理論。在系統梳理了傳統的替代責任與同一原則理論，以及晚近出現的集合原則、法人反應原則、法人犯意原則以及法人自身特性原則等法人刑事責任的新理論之後，本文對新舊理論作了一一評述。 -
And that, the variable regulations of stress field, strain field and plastic failure zones in the surrounding rock mass of the underground cavities are summarized for the right and the left bank of underground chambers
全面總結了溪洛渡水電站左、右岸地下廠房洞室群圍巖應力，變形和破壞區的分佈特徵和變化規律，為洞室群穩定性評價和工程施工設計提供了基礎資料和理論依據。 -
And the variation characteristics of stress field, strain field and plastic failure zones in the surrounding rock mass of the underground cavities are summarized, which provides basic information and reference for the evaluation of underground cavities stability and project construction
總結了地下洞室群圍巖應力、變形和破壞區的分佈特徵和變化規律，為洞室群穩定性評價和工程施工設計提供了基礎資料和參考依據。 -
A model of steam distributing valve of torpedo piston engine was built and analyzed under complex boundary conditions of displacement and thermal transfer using a commercially available finite element code marc / mentat320. the temperature field and stress field were present. according to the result, maximum deformation place was predicted, and thermal stress was major factor causing failure
本論文應用i - deas軟體mastermodeler構造了配氣閥體的三維實體模型，並在marc環境下進行網格自動生成、邊界條件施加以及閥體的有限元分析，通過計算得到了閥體在所加復雜工況下的位移場、應力場和溫度場分佈，並根據分析結果對其結構提出改進意見。 -
And the main contents of this dissertation are : ( 1 ) the engineering geological features of discontinuities in surrounding rock mass were analyzed on the basis of field geological survey and the preferred orientation of the main discontinuities were derived. then the displaceable blocks distributing on the roof and sidewalls of main chamber were searched out taking the intersecting relationship of discontinuities into consideration. then the failure mode and the coefficient of stability of the displaceable blocks were studied respectively
主要內容包括：在野外地質調查基礎上，通過統計分析得到地下廠區結構面的優勢方位；對結構面工程地質特性進行了分析；根據結構面的空間組合關系，搜索出可能在主廠房洞室的頂拱和邊墻部位出露的塊體，並分析了各塊體的可能滑移方式及其穩定性系數。 -
Especially for the longitudinal heat checking of tool joint, the hoop toughness criterion of tool joint material was put forward to prevent the heat checking. based on analysis for field failure cases, minimal hoop impact work by means of mechanical calculation has been obtained, which can be used to modify the relevant contents of api rp7g
特別針對鉆桿接頭縱向熱裂問題，提出了控制接頭材料的橫向韌性判據，並以現場失效案例分析為基礎，經力學計算初步確定了最低橫向沖擊功要求，可用於完善修訂apirp7g推薦做法的有關內容。 -
Through the elaborate design and comparatively furthering analysis of the numerical examples, the laws of the seepage field distribution and the slope failure mechanism due to these are furthered to be recognized when water level changed
通過對數值算例的精心設計和較為深入細致的分析，對水位變化滲流場的分佈以及由此引起的滑坡失穩的機理和規律有了進一步的認識。 -
" second, jhe failure process of lpg vessel usually includes two phasest the crack formation and the crack propagation. after the temperatat field distribution and the iil. stress field distribution of lpg vessel without cracks are calculated, the stress intensity factor of lpg vessel with initial radial crack as well as surface crack are calculated and analyzed
其次，液化氣容器的失效過程通常分為裂紋形成和裂紋擴展兩個階段，本文在對無裂紋液化氣容器的瞬態溫度場和應力場進行了計算后，對含有初始表面裂紋的液化氣容器的瞬態應力強度因子進行了計算和分析。 -
Based on field investigation and computer - aided analysis, pavement conditions in the 2nd phase of guangbei section of national highway 108 is identified as premature failure
通過對路面的實際路況調查與計算機程序分析，可以確定廣北路二期工程的路面破壞性質為早期破壞。 -
Field circuit breaker failure causing too low arcing voltage followed by blast of ionised air in + es cubicle and flashover at the left extremity of ac bus bars
導致弧壓過低的磁場斷路器故障是引發+ es櫃空氣電離和交流母排左側末端處發生閃絡的原因。 -
In this paper, i studied the theory of wavelet in the field of sensor faults diagnose. then i discuss the effects that using various kinds of mother wavelet detect sensors faults in the concrete simulated example. at last, we studied the application of combining the wavelet and bp neural networks to sensors failure detection and simulated sensor faults diagnose by the computer
本文主要研究了小波分析在傳感器故障診斷中的應用，詳細地探討了各種小波基函數在傳感器故障診斷中的應用，並通過具體的模擬實例對各種小波基函數在傳感器故障檢測中的效果進行驗證，最後研究了結合小波分析和bp神經網路進行傳感器故障診斷的技術，同時做了計算機模擬診斷。 -
In the course of building knowledge base, this article analyses field knowledge of the automobile components failure with fault tree analysis ( fta ), and represent the field knowledge included in fault tree with the combination of frame and production rule on the base of studying the theory and method about knowledge representation
在知識庫的建造過程中，本文應用故障樹分析法分析了汽車零部件失效領域知識，在討論了知識表示的有關原理和方法的基礎上，採用了產生式系統和框架系統相結合的方法表示故障樹中蘊涵的領域知識。
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