field investigation 中文意思是什麼

field investigation 解釋
零現場調查
  • field : n 菲爾德〈姓氏〉。n 1 原野，曠野；（海、空、冰雪等的）茫茫一片。2 田地，牧場；割草場；〈pl 〉〈集...
  • investigation : n. 1. 研究，調查；審查。2. 研究論文，調查報告。
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. Second, according to field investigation and wind - tunnel experiment, some scholar s advanced that barchan dunes often appear in dynamic equilibrium shapes when th ey move along the direction perpendi cular to the dune ridge under the influence of unimodle sand - moving wind

    風成沙的紅化和圓度特徵不宜作為判別其氣候意義的診斷性標志，應當結合動植物化石及石英砂顯微結構等線索來確定。
  3. Based on the information collected from classical literatures, contemporary documents, field investigation, this paper makes a systemic study on the origin, function of double - hipped roof building and its character of wooden framework in ancient china

    摘要將歷史典籍文獻、現存文物資料、現代研究論著等相結合，系統考證了中國古代重檐建築的起源、功能造型及其構架特徵。
  4. On the basis of field investigation and a lot of tests, the paper detailed researches the engineering geology properties of xigeda filling material. the distinction of the modulus of resilience was analyzed, and the influence of the intrinsic factors including moisture content, dry density, mudstone content and the external factors including compaction mode, paving thickness were adequately discussed. based on the researching how various factors influence the road compaction effectiveness, the author studied the relationship between modulus of resilience and roadbed compaction quality index, connected the compactness with modulus, and listed the data of the modulus in the various compaction area

    基於此，本論文在大量現場調查、室內外試驗資料基礎上，詳細研究了昔格達填料的工程地質性質；通過路基回彈模量特徵的研究，充分闡述了含水量、干密度、泥巖含量等「內因」 ，及壓實方式、松鋪厚度等「外因」對路基模量值的影響；在分析眾多因素對路基壓實效果影響的基礎上，開展了回彈模量與路基壓實質量指標間關系的研究，進而把現場壓實度與現場回彈模量有機的聯系起來，給定了不同壓實區間對應的模量值。
  5. 4. the driving cause of the formation and change of land desertification in keerqin sandlot is analyzed from the nature and society aspects based on field investigation and former research

    本研究在野外調查和總結前人研究成果的基礎上，從自然條件和社會因素兩個方面總結分析了科爾沁地區土地沙漠化形成和變化的動因。
  6. The field investigation were performed by measuring activity of original and neutralisation bamboo vinegar on apple, orange, loquat, strawberry, waxberry, pak - choi and rice at two provinces in china

    摘要在南北方2省8地對原竹醋液和中和竹醋液在蘋果、柑橘、枇杷、草莓、楊梅、桑果、桑葉、水稻等作物上進行應用試驗。
  7. But in contrast of the research of chemical weathering of other rocks, such as granites and basalts, the research of chemical weathering of black shales both in width and depth still remains much to advance. after reading and investigating widely, we selected lower - cambrian black shales and their weathering profiles in hunan province as research objects of our work at first. then, based on field investigation of weathering status of lower - cambrian black shales and it ' s relationship with soil composition and human activities in hunan, we studied changes of chemical composition such as major and trace elements before and after weathering of black shales by comparison

    根據文獻閱讀和野外調查，本文選擇了湖南安化、桃江、望城等地下寒武統黑色頁巖及有關風化剖面作為研究對象，並在查明湖南下寒武統黑色頁巖的風化現狀及其與土壤組成、人類活動的關系的基礎上，對比研究了黑色頁巖風化前後主量和微量元素等化學組成的變化，探討了元素的富集和遷移轉化機制以及黑色頁巖風化與區域環境質量的關系，得出了如下幾點主要成果和認識： （ 1 ） ti是黑色頁巖風化過程中的「不活動」元素，可作為參照元素，對其它元素的活動性進行質量平衡計算。
  8. According to the environment features inside and outside caves in guizhou and current development of cave creature study home and abroad, making use of karstology, environment science, ecology, zoology and the theory of human - land relation, and through combining microscale with macroscale, component with system, field investigation with interview, and theory with experiment, the author chooses guiyang, anshun, pingba and honglin, where human activities are frequent and strong, to make a macroscopical investigation on animals and environment, and selects some typical caves in honglin to make a comparison study on environment features inside and outside the caves, biodiversity and present situation of plant society, and adaptability of cave animals to environment, and analyzes theoretically the effects of human activities on the cave animals and evaluates objectively the development potential of cave animal resource

    根據貴州喀斯特洞內外環境和國內外洞穴動物研究現狀，運用喀斯特學、環境學、生態學、動物學以及人地關系等相關理論，採取點面結合，特殊與一般結合，系統與要素結合，實查與訪問結合，理論與實驗結合的方法，選擇貴陽、安順、平壩、紅林等人類活動強度大的區域進行面上動物和環境的調查，選擇紅林地區代表性的洞穴對洞內外環境、物種多樣性及群落現狀、動物對環境的適應等進行對比研究，理論分析人類活動對洞穴動物的影響和客觀評判人類活動的洞穴動物效應與動物開發潛力。
  9. Relating closely to the main problem of the high sidewall and wide span underground cavities excavation stability of xiluodu hydroelectric project, the evolution characters of geo - stress field in deep - cutting gorge and the whole features of the stress field, strain field and plastic failure zone around the underground chambers after excavation are studied systematically in the dissertation, based on a great deal of data gathered in field investigation and taking the flac3d v2. 0 software as basic computation tools. meanwhile, in the course of research, the new methods of dynamic numerical simulation are summarized and applied. furthermore, the effects of rock mass qualities, initial geo - stress field and excavation procedure on surrounding rock mass stability are discussed

    本文緊密結合溪洛渡水電工程大跨度、高邊墻復雜地下廠房洞室群，施工開挖過程中和開挖后圍巖穩定性研究這一重大課題，在詳盡的野外地質調查工作和對大量基礎地質資料的整理與分析基礎上，以目前國際工程地質界公認的最新通用軟體flac ~ （ 3d ） 2 . 0版作為基本計算工具，從整個壩區地應力場的研究開始，通過動態數值模擬分析這一新的模擬思路，系統地研究了深切峽谷區地應力場多階段的特徵和演變規律，進而對左、右岸地下廠房洞室群開挖全過程中圍巖應力場、變形場和塑性破壞區的變化特徵，進行了全過程動態數值模擬研究，並詳細討論了圍巖質量、初始地應力場、施工開挖順序對大型地下洞室群圍巖穩定性的影響。
  10. It has been shown that the complex sites have important effect on seismic wave propagation. moreover, specialists concluded from field investigation that intensity anormaly during destructive earthquakes is in accordance with local site conditions

    復雜場地對地震波傳播有很重要的影響，地震現場調查顯示，地震烈度異常區與場地條件密切相關。
  11. Based on the field investigation of relationship between peasant family economy and flood disaster in dongting lake area, hunan province and the socioeconomic statistics from administrative departments and insurance companies, an analysis of family and land economy behavior shows that the fight of family against the flood is mainly constrained by its economic ability. on the one hand, land sustains the pressure from increasing family income, and on the other hand, it sustains the pressure from providing water with some space. therefore, under the condition of providing water with space to full, increasing the economic output rate of per capita land, then increasing the family economic income is of significance to solving the problem of peasant family economy and flood disaster

    通過對湖南省洞庭湖區家戶經濟與洪澇災害關系展開的野外調查，和從行政門部與保險公司獲得的有關社會經濟統計資料.案例資料，進行了農戶經濟行為與土地經濟行為的分析.結果表明.家戶對洪澇災害的抵禦能力主要受其經濟能力的制約，土地一方面受到來自增加家戶收入的壓力，另一方面受到來自必須給水以一定空間的壓力，所以在盡量滿足給水以一定空間的基礎上，努力提高單位土地的產出率，從而提高家戶的經濟收入，對這一湖區的農民家庭經濟與洪澇災害問題的解決具有重要意義
  12. According to the configuration and ecotope of the earths surface, the coverage of vegetation, occupation ratio of bare sandy land and the soil texture were selected as evaluation indexes by using the field investigation data

    利用外業調查數據，依據地表形態和生態狀況的變化，確定了植被蓋度、裸沙地佔地百分比和土壤質地3項評價指標，並建立了基於遙感的科爾沁沙質荒漠化評價指標體系，其中裸沙地佔地百分比用混合像元分解的方法獲得。
  13. According to the nature and features of imaging spectrometer data and the field investigation and other data, on the basis of the pre - treatment of imaging spectrometer data, desertification information collection are implemented from the aspects of theoretical analysis and empirical fitting

    根據成像光譜儀數據的性質、特點結合地面調查和其他現有的數據，在高光譜數據的預處理的基礎上分別從理論分析和經驗擬合兩個角度實現了荒漠化地區的信息提取和定量化分析。
  14. Through field investigation, microscopic study, x - ray phase analysis and mineral infrared spectrum analysis, the authors determine the laumontitization had occurred widely in the axi gold field. according to the development of laumontitization and its relationship to mineralization, authors reveal that the laumontitization appeared mainly at the top and periphery to ore - bodies. it befallen at the edge of the geothermal fluid system or happened in the late stage of geothermal fluid system evolution, hence can be assigned as an indicator to prospect for epithermal gold deposit. the fluid causing laumontitization in the axi gold deposit is similar to those causing hot spring type gold deposit or in modern geothermal field. the fluidization of the axi gold deposit happened in carboniferous, showing the west tianshan is a good district for epithermal gold mineralization and preservation. so west tianshan is prospecting for exploring epithermal gold deposit

    通過野外考察顯微鏡下薄片鑒定x射線物相分析和礦物紅外光譜等研究，確定了阿希金礦濁沸石化的普遍存在根據濁沸石化發生的規律及其與礦床形成的關系，確定濁沸石化主要見于礦體的上部和外圍，發育在地熱流體系統的邊緣和演化晚期，可作為尋找淺成低溫熱液型金礦的標志之一。導致阿希金礦濁沸石化的流體性質與熱泉型金礦成礦流體和現代地熱田類似，流體作用發生在石炭紀，證明西天山地區具有良好的淺成低溫熱液型金礦的形成和保存環境，因此找礦前景較好。
  15. 3. the spatial distribution of euphausia pacifica in the east china sea and the yellow sea we analyzed the materials of the general investigation in 1959 and the field investigation of the " 973 program " in 2000 - 2001

    劉合迸十人扳義娥十們土倫水義對1 9年全囚海洋練合普查資料羽200o 20m年973觀場凋企資川進訂了分析。
  16. According to the field investigation in eight higher education institutions in china, it is evident that the family expenses on higher education have dropped since 2000, especially the percentage of tuition fee and accommodation and boarding expenses

    根據對國內8所高校的實地調查發現，中國家庭高等教育負擔自2000年以來有下降的趨勢，表現為高等教育學費和食宿費占家庭教育支出的比重下降。
  17. Using the documents and materials to investigate the method to combine with field investigation, examine and analyze the content of the traditional sports item in western hunan and development current situation, which have proposed traditional sports in protection project of folk cultural heritage of nationality of western hunan protects and develops and should adopt the culture characteristic of outstanding folklore tour, develop the economic worth of traditional sports ; include in the content of courses of sports of the school, realize the sustainable development of traditional sports ; popularize the fitness activity, the ones that advance traditional sports live the attitude is protected ; combine traditional festival, strengthen countermeasures such as the cultural function of traditional sports, etc

    摘要運用文獻資料調查和實地調查相結合的方法，對湘西傳統體育項目的內容和開展現狀進行考查與分析，提出了「湘西民族民間文化遺產保護工程」中的傳統體育保護與發展應採取突出民俗旅遊文化特色，開發傳統體育的經濟價值；納入學校體育教學內容，實現傳統體育的可持續發展；普及體育健身活動，推進傳統體育的活態保護；結合傳統節日，強化傳統體育的文化功能等對策。
  18. Execute company ' s credit policies and procedures, internal scoring system completion ; field investigation task assignment ; retail application review / analysis / recommendation ; customer contact and dealer finance & insurance manager ( dfim ) relation ; monitor, analyze and control application / contract quality, etc

    執行公司信貸政策和審批流程，完成對客戶的評分；發出現場調查任務；對客戶零售申請進行初步審核/分析/建議；聯系客戶，和經銷商融資保險經理（ dfim ）促成交易的成功；監督、分析和控制貸款申請及合同的質量等。
  19. The thesis concentrates on judian lakeingshuibo lake sedimentary area which lies in the northern west of shouguang city. by field investigation, the scope of judian lake ? qingshuibo lake is fixed

    本次研究將位於壽光市西北部的巨淀湖?清水泊沉積區作為主要研究對象，通過多次野外實地考察和驗證，確定了清水泊?巨淀湖的湖區范圍。
  20. In the paper, a series of the field investigation, laboratory culture and pot experiments were conducted, to study microbial eco - characteristic and restoration in relation to soil - plant system of red soils reclaimed - mine. the main results were summarized as below : 1. soil microbes eco - characteristic in lipu copper mining reclaimed soil - endurance plant system were studied comparatively, zhe jiang province

    本論文採用野外礦區調查、實驗室培養和溫室盆栽試驗相結合的方法，對我國南方紅壤礦區土壤的微生物生態特徵及其穩定性恢復進行了研究，以期為礦區重金屬污染及退化土壤微生物生態系統的生物修復及土壤復墾工程提供理論技術依據。
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