financing channels 中文意思是什麼
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Because of the lack of effective financing channels, securities companies were forced to take some illicit financing acts such as defalcation of clients ’ security, illicit financing
拓寬證券公司融資渠道，從而增加證券公司資金來源和增大選擇空間，對于提高證券公司市場競爭力和實現可持續發展具有重要意義。 -
As a new financing instrument, since convertible bond came to the capital market of china, becase of its speclation and investment, it was accepted by government and companies and investors convertible bond may play an important role in broadening enterprises ' financing channels, enrich the variety of investing instruments and make our security market prosperous. csrc has issued the interrelated rules for public firms issue the convertible bonds. until the end of 2001, it has 55 firms plan to issue the the convertible bonds. but by end of 2002 only 5 firms issued the convertible bonds because of investor ' worry. but in 2003, the management strengthens the security market such as some public firms just to " fold money ", the convertible bonds become the most invest tools for the public firms refinance. only if the behavior of issuing convertible bonds is normalized our security market can tend towards a mature way, social capital can be optimized, and the public firms can also develop in an ample area. this paper base on the character of the convertible bonds
國務院證券委員會在1997年3月25日頒發了《可轉換公司債券暫行管理辦法》 ，又於2001年4月26日頒發了《上市公司發行可轉換公司債券實施辦法》關于可轉換債券的規定和條例，對上市公司發行可轉換公司債券的要求條件比配股、增發更為寬松，截止到2001年4月，有200多家上市公司夠發行可轉換債券資格，到2001年底有55家公司計劃發行可轉換債券，但受到一些上市公司通過配股、增發等「圈錢」的影響，投資者對上市公司通過發行可轉換債券再融資是不得不持審慎態度， 2002年全年僅5家公司實施了可轉換債券，共籌集資金41 . 5億元人民幣，從總體發行情況看，發行規模越來越小，利率越來越高，投資者認可程度越來越低，發行和交易狀況每況愈下。 -
Legal countermeasures should he taken to perfect in infrastructure construction and improve material environment so as to attract investment, extend financing channels and raise investment return
為此，必須採取相應的法律對策，建立和完善基礎設施建設，改善吸引投資的軟環境，拓寬融資渠道，提高投資效益。 -
From the mortgage loan of real estate to the development of the market of consumer credit, from bank trade improvement management to enterprise, extend financing channels, show the advantage of asset securitization invariably
從房地產抵押貸款到消費信貸市場的發展，從銀行業改善經營管理到企業拓展融資渠道，無不顯示資產證券化的優勢。 -
It says that the inadequacy of relevant law and ministry, limited financing channels, shortage of venture capital, inefficiency of direct financing channel, shortage of political capital and high cost caused by other financing channels are mains reasons why high - tech smes have difficulties in financing, and financing channels are of core importance to high - tech smes. only efficient channels can solve their problems effectively
並對高科技中小企業融資現狀進行分析，認為法律法規與管理機構不健全；融資渠道單一，難以傳統信貸方式獲得資金；中小金融機構發展受阻，削弱對中小企業扶持的能力；風險投資欠缺、直接融資渠道不暢；政府扶持資金缺乏及其他融資方式成本高致使高科技中小企業融資困難。 -
As a special phenomenon of finance system in china, postal finance supplies finance services for the individual depending on postal networks. it was one of the main financing channels for the peoples bank of china till 2001 and constitutes the complete concept of postal finance when market operation in postal savings capital is applied. that is to deal with service of currency capital in situation of finance market, and to allocate the capital in its best way by advantage of postal infrastructure
郵政金融作為我國金融體系中的一種特殊現象，依託郵政的網路設施為個人提供金融服務， 2004年以前是央行融資的重要渠道之一，直至郵政儲蓄資金的市場化運作才形成了完整的郵政金融概念，即在金融市場環境下利用郵政基礎設施經營貨幣資金融通業務，對資金進行跨期最優配置。 -
The commercial bank can revitalize stock assets, increase the number of financing channels, decrease the asset - liability ratio, raise the rate of capital sufficiency and have a close relationship to the capital market through the securitization of home loans
通過住房貸款證券化，商業銀行可以盤活存量資產；增加融資渠道；降低資產負債率；提高資本充足率；密切與資本市場的聯系。 -
The basic structure of the dissertation and the introduction of the chapters the dissertation consists of seven chapters, besides chapter 1 as an introduction and chapter 7 as a summary, chapter 2 - 6 are the main body of the dissertation, in which chapter 2 studies the industrial trait of investment, chapter 3 examines the institutional trait of industrial investment, chapter 4 investigates the determinate factor of investment flow in china ’ s industries of the industry in economy transition, chapter 5 examines the effects of changes of financing channels in transition economy, chapter 6 study the stock adjustment of capital
一、論文基本結構及章節簡介本論文一共由七章組成，除作為導言的第1章和作為總結的第7章之外，第2章到第6章是本論文的主體。所以，論文在一個導言的導引下，分五個章節對轉軌經濟的產業投資進行詳細的論述，最後一章對各章節研究進行結論性評述作為結束。其中，第2章研究是投資的產業屬性、第3章研究的是產業投資的制度性質、第4章研究投資的流向及流量決定因素、第5章研究的是產業投資融資渠道變化的效應、第6章研究的是產業存量資產調整。 -
The main study content of this thesis is ( 1 ) analysis of present financing and its generated deep cause, growth system and the necessary financing strategy to be taken at the various growing stages of small and medium enterprises ; ( 2 ) analysis of relationship between capital structure and financing management and determination on the importance of financing management of small and medium enterprises ; ( 3 ) using the growing stage, financing management and strategy of zhejiang qw as reference case, specifically analyses the financing channels, comparison of financing methods, forecast of cash requirement, exploring the characteristics on how the financing of small and medium enterprises is being structured at different
（ 3 ）通過以浙江qw所處的成長階段、融資管理和策略為案例，具體分析了中小企業的融資渠道、融資方式的比較分析和資金需求量的預測，探討了中小企業如何在不同發展階段中的融資結構特點和不同發展階段下小企業在選擇融資方式時表現出的不同傾向性，及如何在各種融資方式中進行選擇。 （ 4 ）針對加強中小企業融資管理和目前融資現狀不協調的矛盾情況下，探索中小企業融資方式的主要途徑? ?一方面是加強企業的融資意識，積極開拓融資渠道和融資方式，另一方面是外部融資環境的逐步建立和完善，為各中小企業選擇其適合的融資方式和渠道提供好的融資環境。 -
Finally, according to the existent financial contradiction of our country, the dissertation gives some advices of banking business of our country : one is to break financial monopoly, establish the multiplayer financial institution system in order to satisfy the financial demands of different main part ; two is to optimize financial structure, coordinate the banking businesses in order to perfect various financing channels ; three is to share economic information, expand the banking businesses
最後，針對我國當前存在的金融供需矛盾，提出了我國金融業務發展的相關見解:一是要打破金融壟斷，構建多層次的金融機構體系，以滿足不同主體的金融需求;二是要優化金融結構，協調金融業務發展，以完善多種融資渠道;三是要共享經濟信息，促進金融業務的拓展。 -
The major questions mbo is faced with in china are pricing and financing. pricing rationally and broadening financing channels become the focus i concern
管理層收購在中國面臨的主要問題是定價和融資，合理定價和拓寬融資渠道成為筆者關注的焦點。 -
This will expand the financing channels, improve financing structure and realize the sustainable operation for sare to encourage and assist them to dip into capital market and encourage their direct financing. chapter 4
適當調低涉農小企業進入資本市場的門檻，鼓勵和扶持其採用直接融資，將有助於涉農小企業拓寬融資渠道，改善融資結構，實現持續經營。 -
( 4 ) based on the factual analysis of corporate financing in west - china, the thesis draws the conclusion that the enterprises in west - china have to join the market to take advantage of the marketable financing methods and increase financing channels
（ 4 ）在對西部企業融資的實證分析的基礎上，提出西部企業融資困境的出路在於面向市場，採用市場化的操作方式，拓寬融資渠道。 -
The research on the capital structure is one of the hot issues in the international financial theory fields, but also one of the most controversial issues in finance. as the continuous the perfection of china ' s capital market mechanism and the deepening of financing system reform, the chinese listed companies will have more financing channels to select. the financing structure of listed company presents the multifactor phase. at this time, it is especially important to research the financing behavior and the foundations of decision of china ' s companies. capital structure will influence the distribution of corporate surplus returns, the corporate surplus control power and the corporate managing structure, and finally the value of the company
隨著中國投融資體制改革深化和資本市場機制不斷完善，中國上市公司將有更多的融資渠道可以選擇，公司融資結構呈現出多元化的局面。此時，研究中國公司的融資行為以及決策依據顯得特別重要。因為公司融資結構決策會影響到公司剩餘收益的分配、公司剩餘控制權以及公司治理結構，最後會影響到公司價值。 -
( 2 ) on the side of mechanism of bt cottonseed industrialization, there are common grounds between and kemao co. : multi - participates form a advantage community with contract share in common profit, but the forms of interest distribution are different ; they constitute wholesome organizes system and apply some systems, such as produce and sale in term of contract, price subsidy and non - marketing arrangement, moreover reinforce intellect development of industrialization system to evade risks ; they introduce corporation production and management mechanism, take quality as the center, establish strict index system and project management system, reinforce seed production and sale management ; they endeavor to increase financing channels to promote bt cottonseed industrialization to function effectively
（ 2 ）冀岱公司和科貿公司bt棉種子產業化運行機制有許多共同點：多元參與主體結成一個利益共同體，以合同為紐帶，分享共同利潤，但利益分配形式有所差異；建立健全的產業化組織體系，利用各種制度、 「非市場安排」並大力加強產業化體系的智力開發等措施來規避風險；引入企業化生產經營管理機制，以產品質量管理為核心，制定嚴格的指標體系和管理制度，建立健全的銷售網路體系，加強種子生產與銷售管理；積極拓展資金籌措渠道，促進bt棉種子產業化有效運行。 -
Due to the barrier of idea and institution, technology reform and economic development are not synchronous. for a long period of time, because of the unconnected financing channels, unsound contractual relationships, unreasonable distribution system and the undefined intellectual property rights, risk investment developed difficultly in our country. some corporations have even gone wrong and gone bankrupt at last
我國的風險投資業發展較晚，由於觀念及體制上的障礙，科技改革與經濟發展未能保持同步，長期以來融資渠道的不通暢、契約關系的不健全、分配製度的不合理、知識產權不明確等原因，致使我國風險投資事業舉步維艱，有些公司甚至誤入歧途，最終破產關閉。 -
Fifth, extend the financing channels for the private enterprises to ensure the development of the private enterprises
第五，拓展民營企業的融資渠道，為民營企業的發展提供第一推動力。 -
Because the funds is the first motivation and develop with keep on the motivation for the business enterprise, many countries and nations in the world pay attention to develop the financing channels for the medium and small sized enterprises, some nations form the medium and small sized enterprises " perfect financing support system after long time practice
由於資金是企業發展的第一推動力和持續推動力，世界上許多國家和地區都特別注重為中小企業開辟融資渠道，經過較長時間的實踐，一些國家形成了較完善的中小企業融資支持體系。 -
Real estate financing plans should have clear fundraising principles and financing quotas calculation. financing channels include own capital, credit from bank, pooling social capital, collecting earnest in advance, and fund from selling real estate
房地產投資項目融資計劃中必須明確籌資原則以及如何估算融資額度，融資渠道包含自有資金、銀行信貸資金、社會集資以及預收定金和購房款。 -
Fourthly, to establish multi financing channels ; strive to combine debt financing with equity financing, so as to optimize capital structure, reduce financing risks, cut down financing costs and maintain good financial standing ; to promote actively the realization of multi financing channels and keep the flexibility of the capital structure
第四、建立多元化的融資渠道。力爭把債權性融資與股權性融資結合起來，優化資本結構，降低融資風險，減少融資成本，保持良好的財務信用。積極推進融資渠道的多元化，保持資本結構的彈性。
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