fire behavior 中文意思是什麼

fire behavior 解釋
火情
  • fire : n 1 火，火焰；火災；燃燒；爐火，烽火。2 射擊；火力。3 火花，閃光；光輝。4 熱情，熱烈，熱心；生氣...
  • behavior : n 1 行為，品行；舉止，態度，舉動，表現，行動。2 （生物的）習性；（機器等的）特性，性能，狀態；（...
  1. Just the special culture condition made the mode of the behavior in housing different with the mode of ancientry in china which was spread around the fire and the mode after 1949 spread with the sleeping unimportant and was individuality. this paper just research on five periods and want to open out that under special economic and culture condition, the influence of social living acts the space of common activities space in congregate housing by mode of the behavior in housing

    而宅內行為模式的變遷對1949年以後我國城市集合住宅內公共活動空間變遷有著重要影響，本文正是通過對1949年以後五個不同時期的宅內公共活動空間變遷進行比較研究，以透視出在特定的經濟文化條件下，社會生活對宅內公共活動空間的影響是具體通過宅內行為模式達到的。
  2. Eruptive fire behavior can be modeled and predicted mathematically, as this study shows

    正如這項研究顯示，暴發的火災行為可以被精確地模擬和預言。
  3. For any early - than - schedule closure of this exhibition because of the factors of force majeure ( disease, natural disaster, state policy, etc. ) or of the exhibitors themselves ( failure to observe fire - fighting or security requirements of the exhibition hall or behavior lead to major negative impact to the exhibition ), the organizing committee shall assume no responsibilities

    由於不可抗力因素（疾病、自然災害、政策性因素等）與展商自身原因（不遵守消防及展館安全規定及對展覽會有重大負面影響的行為）致使本次展覽會提前撤展或閉幕，組委會不承擔任何責任。
  4. Research on the influence factors on fire resistance behavior of concrete basic elements

    混凝土基本構件抗火性能的影響因素研究
  5. Computational fluid dynamics ( cfd ) techniques are used to study and understand fluid behavior in tunnels. by simulating complex specific operational cases, we can educe velocity or flux distribution in tunnel under different ventilation and resistance situation and determine the favorable operational procedures of the erlang mountain tunnel ventilation in a fire case. comparison has been made between a simulation and experiment for some cases in order to prove the cfd model is powerful, so that enables the study of cases for which experimental data is not available

    採用本文將隧道內的氣流看成是理想流體的一維恆定流動，通過對二郎山特長公路隧道半橫向通風系統建立隧道內的空氣動力學模型，利用計算機進行數值分析與計算，得出發生火災時，不同通風阻力條件下隧道中的風速分佈及流量分佈，並通過實驗室隧道模型實驗進行驗證與修正，依據研究結果給出了二郎山半橫向通風隧道的火災控制方案，從而解決了二郎山公路隧道通風對火災的控制問題，同時為半橫向通風公路隧道的火災通風提供科學的方法。
  6. Owing to many advantages such as high load capacities, good fire and earthquake resisting behavior and convenience for construction. concrete - filled steel tubular ( cfst ) arches have been more and more widely used in practical constructions especially in highway and city arch bridges

    鋼管混凝土拱形結構具有跨越距離大、承載能力高、塑性和韌性好、施工方便、耐火和耐腐蝕性能好等優點，在實際工程特別是公路和城市橋梁中得到了越來越廣泛的應用。
  7. The customers behavior of china fire engineering market

    中國消防工程市場客戶行為
  8. The results of the analysis indicate that the mechanical behavior of composite steel - frames in fire conditions is dominated by the effects of thermal loading, thermal expansion and thermal gradient

    得出了鋼結構高溫條件下熱載荷、熱膨脹、熱梯度對整體結構機械性能具有顯著影響的結論。
  9. At present, the study of the fire safety evacuation in the world mainly focus on : ( 1 ) the importance of the model of egress and the ability of modeling predict a obvious tendency of the study is that there will be more behavior details included in the model in the future ; ( 2 ) the influence of the smoke and its toxicity to people which focus on the study of the influence of toxic gases such as carbon monoxide to people who exposed in fire, the test of the visibility of directional and exit signs, the behavior of the occupants in fire and the time they response to the fire ; ( 3 ) the application of the evacuation model in fire safety design, the constitute of performance - based code and building evaluating the purpose of the study of people ' s evacuation is to improve the fire safety design and cut down the number of casualties

    人的生命是寶貴的，因此，世界各國的消防科研主要以生命安全為主，重點研究火災中人員的安全疏散，並提出新的性能化防火設計和性能化防火設計規范，從建築設計入手而保證建築防火設計的可靠性和建築物的火災安全性。目前，國際上對火災安全疏散的研究主要集中在以下方面： （ 1 ）疏散模型的開發和模型預測能力的改進疏散模型方面的研究一個明顯的趨勢就是未來的模型將包含更多的行為細節，注重人的行為的因素。 （ 2 ）火災中人員反應及毒性和煙的影響這一研究主要集中在一氧化碳等有毒氣體對暴露在火場中人員的影響，疏散指示標志的可見度測試，以及火災中人員的行為和對火災的反應等方面的研究。
  10. Fire ) for reinforcing building, moreover, what will happen about the bond behavior of the cohering face for the building under high temperature frequently such as metallurgy and chemical shop which are radiated under high temperature ( 200 - 300 ), chimney wall ( 100 - 150 ) ? these are not clear and definite. so it is necessary to study this question through experiments

    另外，對于經常處于高溫狀態下的建築，如冶金和化工車間受高溫輻射的結構（溫度在200 300 ） ，煙囪筒壁（溫度在100 150 ）等結構，經過高溫作用后，其粘結面的粘結性能會發生什麼變化，這些目前都不明確，因此很有必要對這一基本問題進行試驗研究。
  11. Numerical simulation by cfd was carried out to understand the hot current behavior in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation. it becomes clear that fire source modeling is very important because the hot current behavior is strongly affected by the fire source position and is sensitive to methods in the modeling of the fire source. the flame area which has developed from the fire source is an area of chemical reaction caused by combustion. even if grids in the vicinity of the fire source are made fine, it was difficult to simulate the heat generation area with consideration to this chemical reaction through using a method for setting the heat release rate simply on the fire source surface. therefore, we proposed a method adopting the knowledge on flame shape under the longitudinal ventilation and incorporating it into numerical simulation and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. it was shown through experiments in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation that the hot current developed toward the tunnel center downwind from the fire source near a wall. the cause was investigated by numerical simulation and it became clear from the results that the spiral air by the fire plume created a vortex in the crevice between the wall and the plume

    運用cfd進行數字模擬，以了解縱向通風隧道內熱煙氣流的特性.通過模擬發現對火源進行模擬非常重要，熱煙氣流特性受火源位置的影響很大，並且對火源模擬方法很敏感.火源生成的火焰區是燃燒引起的化學反應區域.即使火源附近的木垛排列完好，也很難在考慮這些化學反應條件下模擬熱生成區域.建議考慮縱向通風隧道內火焰形狀並對它進行數字模擬.模擬結果與試驗結果非常吻合.試驗證明，在縱向通風隧道內，熱煙氣流從靠近墻體火源處順風向隧道中心蔓延.數字模擬結果發現，火災羽流造成的螺旋上升空氣會在墻體和羽流之間形成一個渦流區
  12. Abstract : numerical simulation by cfd was carried out to understand the hot current behavior in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation. it becomes clear that fire source modeling is very important because the hot current behavior is strongly affected by the fire source position and is sensitive to methods in the modeling of the fire source. the flame area which has developed from the fire source is an area of chemical reaction caused by combustion. even if grids in the vicinity of the fire source are made fine, it was difficult to simulate the heat generation area with consideration to this chemical reaction through using a method for setting the heat release rate simply on the fire source surface. therefore, we proposed a method adopting the knowledge on flame shape under the longitudinal ventilation and incorporating it into numerical simulation and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. it was shown through experiments in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation that the hot current developed toward the tunnel center downwind from the fire source near a wall. the cause was investigated by numerical simulation and it became clear from the results that the spiral air by the fire plume created a vortex in the crevice between the wall and the plume

    文摘:運用cfd進行數字模擬，以了解縱向通風隧道內熱煙氣流的特性.通過模擬發現對火源進行模擬非常重要，熱煙氣流特性受火源位置的影響很大，並且對火源模擬方法很敏感.火源生成的火焰區是燃燒引起的化學反應區域.即使火源附近的木垛排列完好，也很難在考慮這些化學反應條件下模擬熱生成區域.建議考慮縱向通風隧道內火焰形狀並對它進行數字模擬.模擬結果與試驗結果非常吻合.試驗證明，在縱向通風隧道內，熱煙氣流從靠近墻體火源處順風向隧道中心蔓延.數字模擬結果發現，火災羽流造成的螺旋上升空氣會在墻體和羽流之間形成一個渦流區
  13. ( 4 ) influences of parameters on the behavior of the moment ( m ) versus curvature ( ) response, and the lateral load ( p ) versus lateral displacement ( ? ) relationship such as fire duration time, axial load level, slenderness ratio, steel ratio, steel yielded strength and concrete

    （ 4 ）對影響彎矩-曲率（ m - ） 、荷載-變形（ p - ）滯回曲線骨架線的各種因素，如受火時間、軸壓比、長細比、含鋼率、鋼材及混凝土強度等參數進行了分析。
  14. Theoretical analysis on the behavior of composite slab under fire

    混凝土組合板耐火性能的研究
  15. Taking into consideration, the hardening of material nonlinear, generic nonlinear, unprotected second beams as well as pin for beams and column, this paper makes finite element analysis of thermo - mechanical couple behavior for steel structure resistance fire

    摘要對鋼結構火災下的熱機耦合響應進行了非線性有限元分析，考慮了幾何非線性和材料非線性，對次梁採用了不做防火保護以及梁和柱的節點用鉸接的方法來進行計算。
  16. Analysis has been done on the human behaviour and reaction duration of the investigated persons inside the buildings with different ages, different gender, different educated level, different fire experiences, different location inside buildings, different activities, different health conditions and different approaches of fire alarm. three highest distribution values of the first human behavior were concluded about fire reporting, fire identifying and fire warning to others. this paper have first obtained the range of reaction duration and the characteristics of frequency distribution under different situations of the investigated persons inside the buildings in china

    在總結前人對人的火災行為研究經驗的基礎上，本文首次對陜西、山西、河南三省的169起建築火災逃生行為進行了問卷調查，對回收到的274份問卷的個人信息、環境信息、火災行為反應信息進行了頻率分佈統計；分析了不同年齡、不同性別、不同受教育水平、不同火災經驗、在建築物內的不同位置、不同活動狀態、不同身體狀況、不同獲悉火警信息途徑的調查對象的第?行為反應及反應時間；得出了報警求助、查證火災信息、通知他人火災信息等三個最高的火災第一行為反應分佈值；得到了建築火災中調查對象第一行為反應的時間范圍及不同條件下的分佈特徵。
  17. There are many successful experience in foreign countries, and the results will be used in fire safety design and the new code. this paper is based on the analyse of the properties of high - rise building fire and its harm to people, and human behavior in fire, discus the main factors which influence the egress safety

    本文根據高層建築火災特點、火災危害以及人員在火災中的行為，分析了火災中影響人員安全疏散的主要因素，從高層賓館在安全疏散中存在的問題入手，通過性能化防火設計的一些相關計算，對我國高層賓館的安全疏散提出了幾種符合性能化防火設計要求的疏散方案。
  18. The pressure is on to deliver the gui, but being the exacting programmer that you are, you fire it up for one last manual test only to discover erroneous behavior - behavior that should have been caught by the automated tests

    發布這個gui的期限到了，但是，作為一個象您這樣嚴格的程序員，只是為了發現錯誤的行為本該在自動化測試中就被捕捉到的行為，您啟動了程序，對它做最後一次手工測試。
  19. Abstract : this article studies on mode and behavior of oil tank fire ， analyzes regular pattern of variation ， and puts forward effective measare

    文摘:本文對油罐火災模式的火行為進行了探討，分析了其變化規律，並提出了處理措施。
  20. This paper describes a series of full - scale experimental studies on the heating behavior of fire on a curtain wall

    摘要本篇論文描述一系列之帷幕墻全尺寸火災加熱實驗。
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