first-line treatment 中文意思是什麼
first-line treatment
解釋
一線治療藥物-
As first - line, xolani was taking zidovudine, lamivudine and nevirapine. because azt and 3tc come in a fixed - dose combination, this means he was taking two pills twice daily. xolani s second - line treatment will consist of didanosine, ritonavir - boosted lopinavir lpv r, and tenofovir
素拉利原本服用的第一線藥物包含多夫定（ azt ） 、拉米夫定（ 3tc ）及奈韋拉平（ nvp ） ，其中多夫定及拉米夫定是固定劑量組合，也是說，他原本每天只需服藥兩次，每次兩顆藥丸。 -
Glaxosmithkline does market 3tc in china - but only combined with another drug, azt, as a dual therapy fdc tablet, or in a dosage which is suitable for treating hepatitis b but not recommended for hiv aids. the lack of access to a generic triple fdc forces msf and others to pay five times more for first - line arv treatment in china than in cambodia
葛蘭素在中國銷售拉米夫定，但只與另一種成分多夫定製成的二合一固定劑量組合，而非較理想的三合一固定劑量組合，亦沒有適合治療愛滋病的劑量，只有醫治乙型肝炎病人的劑量。 -
In the absence of systemic infection or serious underlying disease, meticulous local therapy of the external canal and mesotympanum and the selection of proper eardrops could constitute the first - line treatment for patients with chronic suppurative otitis media
適當地選擇耳部局部用藥以及細心地耳部局部治療，應列為慢性中耳炎的第一線治療方法。 -
Pentavalent antimonials ( sbv ) meglumine antimoniate and sodium stibogluconate ( ssg ) have been the main first line drug for the treatment of all forms of leishmaniasis since 1940
甲基葡胺五價銻劑和葡萄糖酸銻鈉作為治療各類利什曼病的一線藥物，至今已有60多年的歷史。 -
On the base of the analysis on the advanced technology of hard ferrite in foreign country, the main procedures of preparing hard ferrite pre - sintering material are determined as follows : first, the ferrite oxides coming from the main cold rolling line and strontium carbonate are conveyed to storage tank by gas power and weighed automatically according to the demands of constituent composition. and then they are mixed and grinded by using method of wet treatment. finally the mixtures is transported to the devices of storage by transporting pump
在分析國外先進的永磁鐵氧體生產工藝的基礎上，確定了生產高檔永磁鐵氧體預燒料的主要過程：首先，利用攀鋼冷軋鐵紅為主要原料，將氧化鐵紅及碳酸鍶採用氣力輸送至貯料料倉，經自動稱量裝置，按工藝配方稱量後分別由氧化鐵紅及碳酸鍶發送罐氣力輸送進入預混攪拌筒加水攪拌，然後再送入混磨機濕法混磨；最後，混合物經輸送泵輸送至料漿存儲裝置，經定量進料泵定量輸送至回轉窯進行濕法預燒，預燒料經緩冷至室溫后，再球磨。 -
It has been reported that " glivec " for the treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumour and chronic myeloid leukaemia has been classified by the hospital authority ( ha ) as first - line drug, and patients who have to take the drug and have financial difficulties will be referred to apply for drug subsidy from the samaritan fund
據報，醫院管理局（醫管局）將治療胃腸基質瘤及慢性骨髓性白血病的藥物加以域定為第一線藥物，並會安排須服用該藥物而有經濟困難的病人申請撒瑪利亞基金的藥費資助。 -
De gramont a, figer a, seymonr m, et al. leucovorin and fluorouracil with or without oxaliplatin as first - line treatment in advanced colorectal cancer [ j ]. j clin oncol, 2000, 18 ( 16 ) : 2938
孫亞紅，于金名，張寶軒.國產草酸鉑聯合氟尿嘧啶及甲酰四氫葉酸鈣治療胃腸癌近期療效分析[ j ] .腫瘤防治雜志， 2003 ， 10 （ 5 ） : 516 -
Psychological therapies should be first - line treatment when anxiety, panic attacks, and depression are prominent features
如果出現焦慮、恐慌，或者抑鬱成為主要癥狀時，應該把心理治療作為第一線的治療。 -
Xolani has been on antiretroviral treatment at msf s clinic in khayelitsha, south africa, for three years - but now tests indicate that his treatment is failing. xolani will have to be shifted from the first - line drugs he has been receiving up until now to more powerful second - line drugs
素拉利在南非新家園貧民區無國界醫生的診所接受抗愛滋病毒藥物治療已三年，但最近的化驗結果顯示他的治療已逐漸失效，需要由正在服用的第一線藥物轉換至效用更強的第二線藥物。 -
Currently, androgen deprivation therapy is the first line therapy for metastatic prostate cancer. however, the disease will often progress to the androgen - independent stage. the only main treatment options then left are chemotherapy and radiotherapy, which cause unpleasant side effects and in any case do not significantly prolong life
目前，雄激素阻斷是治療轉移性前列腺癌的一線療法，可是病情會不可避免的發展到對雄激素不依賴的階段，此時的治療方法就只有化療和放射治療。 -
Founded in september 1997, the company occupies an area of 35000 square meters and has 50 staffs, including 3 engineers, 2 vice senior engineers and 4 engineers. with the help of some domestic specialists who engaged in the research on induction heated quenching - tempering treatment in weapon and space industries. we developed the first induction heat oil tempered elastic wire production line in china by ourselves. this production line was put use in august 1998, and was enlisted in the spak programme in 2000 serial number : 369, programme code : 00b101d691004
創建於1997年9月，佔地35000平方米，員工50名，其中研究員級高工3名，高工2名，工程師4名。依靠國內一批在軍工企業長期從事感應加熱調質處理研究的專家，自行研製成功國內第一條彈性線材感應加熱油淬火-回火生產線，並於1998年投產。 -
Decision resources, one of the world ' s leading research and advisory firms focusing on pharmaceutical and healthcare issues, finds that although biologic agents used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis are approved for first - line use, they are actually used by less than 3 % of patients on first - line treatment and less than 4 % on second - line treatment
是世界一流的研究和咨詢公司之一，著眼于制藥和衛生保健問題，該公司發現雖然用於治療類風濕性關節炎的生物制劑雖然已被批準為一線用藥，而實際上用一線藥物治療的病人中不到3 %使用生物制劑，二線藥物治療的病人中不到4 % 。 -
There are also obstacles to accessing other arvs, such as efavirenz and d4t, which are both also used in first - line treatment
除了拉米夫定，病人也難以得到其他種類的抗病毒藥物，如依非韋倫及司他夫定這兩種同樣是第一線的抗病毒藥物。 -
The world health organization recommends a first - line treatment of three antiretroviral drugs : lamivudine, stavudine or zidovudine, and efavirenz or nevirapine
世界衛生組織推薦的第一線抗愛滋病毒藥物有五種：拉米夫定（ 3tc ） 、司他夫定（ d4t ） 、多夫定（ azt ） 、依非韋倫（ efv ）及奈韋拉平（ nvp ） 。 -
The researchers say they did not expect an antidepressant would have antipsychotic properties but also state that antipsychotics remain the first - line treatment for alzheimer ' s - related psychosis and more studies are needed to confirm their findings
研究人員說，他們並沒有希望抗抑鬱藥會具有抗精神藥的性能，但同時也申明抗精神病藥仍然是老年癡呆相關精神病的一線藥物，需要更多的研究來證實他們的研究結果。 -
First - line xeloda capecitabine treatment for advanced and recurrent colorectal cancer
一線治療晚期或復發性結直腸癌 -
Complete regression by gefitinib as the first line treatment for advanced lung adenocarcinoma : a case report
吉非替尼一線治療晚期肺腺癌完全緩解1例
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